2025-06-09 16:33:13 +02:00
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#!/bin/sh -e
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# Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
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#
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
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#
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# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
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# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
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# file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
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#
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# See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
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# information regarding copyright ownership.
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# shellcheck source=conf.sh
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. ../conf.sh
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cd "ns3"
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setup() {
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zone="$1"
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echo_i "setting up zone: $zone"
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zonefile="${zone}.db"
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infile="${zone}.db.infile"
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echo "$zone" >>zones
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}
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# Set in the key state files the Predecessor/Successor fields.
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# Key $1 is the predecessor of key $2.
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key_successor() {
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id1=$(keyfile_to_key_id "$1")
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id2=$(keyfile_to_key_id "$2")
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echo "Predecessor: ${id1}" >>"${2}.state"
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echo "Successor: ${id2}" >>"${1}.state"
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}
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# Make lines shorter by storing key states in environment variables.
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H="HIDDEN"
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R="RUMOURED"
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O="OMNIPRESENT"
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U="UNRETENTIVE"
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#
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2025-07-22 10:59:13 +02:00
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# The zones at csk-roll2.$tld represent the various steps of a CSK rollover
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2025-06-09 16:33:13 +02:00
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# (which is essentially a ZSK Pre-Publication / KSK Double-KSK rollover).
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# This scenario differs from the csk-roll1 one because the zone signatures (ZRRSIG)
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# are replaced with the new key sooner than the DS is swapped.
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#
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2025-07-22 10:59:13 +02:00
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for tld in autosign manual; do
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# Step 1:
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# Introduce the first key. This will immediately be active.
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setup step1.csk-roll2.$tld
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TactN="now-7d"
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keytimes="-P ${TactN} -A ${TactN}"
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CSK=$($KEYGEN -k csk-roll2-$tld -l kasp.conf $keytimes $zone 2>keygen.out.$zone.1)
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$SETTIME -s -g $O -k $O $TactN -r $O $TactN -d $O $TactN -z $O $TactN "$CSK" >settime.out.$zone.1 2>&1
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cat template.db.in "${CSK}.key" >"$infile"
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private_type_record $zone $DEFAULT_ALGORITHM_NUMBER "$CSK" >>"$infile"
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cp $infile $zonefile
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$SIGNER -S -z -x -G "cdnskey,cds:sha-256,cds:sha-384" -s now-1h -e now+30d -o $zone -O raw -f "${zonefile}.signed" $infile >signer.out.$zone.1 2>&1
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2025-06-09 16:33:13 +02:00
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2025-07-22 10:59:13 +02:00
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# Step 2:
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# It is time to introduce the new CSK.
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setup step2.csk-roll2.$tld
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# According to RFC 7583:
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# KSK: Tpub(N+1) <= Tact(N) + Lksk - IpubC
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# ZSK: Tpub(N+1) <= Tact(N) + Lzsk - Ipub
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# IpubC = DprpC + TTLkey (+publish-safety)
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# Ipub = IpubC
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# Lcsk = Lksk = Lzsk
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#
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# Lcsk: 6mo (186d, 4464h)
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# Dreg: N/A
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# DprpC: 1h
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# TTLkey: 1h
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# publish-safety: 1h
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# Ipub: 3h
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#
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# Tact(N) = now - Lcsk + Ipub = now - 186d + 3h
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# = now - 4464h + 3h = now - 4461h
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TactN="now-4461h"
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keytimes="-P ${TactN} -A ${TactN}"
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CSK=$($KEYGEN -k csk-roll2-$tld -l kasp.conf $keytimes $zone 2>keygen.out.$zone.1)
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$SETTIME -s -g $O -k $O $TactN -r $O $TactN -d $O $TactN -z $O $TactN "$CSK" >settime.out.$zone.1 2>&1
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cat template.db.in "${CSK}.key" >"$infile"
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private_type_record $zone $DEFAULT_ALGORITHM_NUMBER "$CSK" >>"$infile"
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cp $infile $zonefile
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$SIGNER -S -z -x -G "cdnskey,cds:sha-256,cds:sha-384" -s now-1h -e now+30d -o $zone -O raw -f "${zonefile}.signed" $infile >signer.out.$zone.1 2>&1
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2025-06-09 16:33:13 +02:00
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2025-07-22 10:59:13 +02:00
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# Step 3:
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# It is time to submit the DS and to roll signatures.
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setup step3.csk-roll2.$tld
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# According to RFC 7583:
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#
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# Tsbm(N+1) >= Trdy(N+1)
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# KSK: Tact(N+1) = Tsbm(N+1)
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# ZSK: Tact(N+1) = Tpub(N+1) + Ipub = Tsbm(N+1)
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# KSK: Iret = DprpP + TTLds (+retire-safety)
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# ZSK: IretZ = Dsgn + Dprp + TTLsig (+retire-safety)
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#
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# Lcsk: 186d
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# Dprp: 1h
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# DprpP: 1w
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# Dreg: N/A
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# Dsgn: 12h
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# TTLds: 1h
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# TTLsig: 1d
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# retire-safety: 1h
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# Iret: 170h
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# IretZ: 38h
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# Ipub: 3h
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#
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# Tpub(N) = now - Lcsk = now - 186d
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# Tact(N) = now - Lcsk + Dprp + TTLsig = now - 4439h
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# Tret(N) = now
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# Trem(N) = now + Iret = now + 170h
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# Tpub(N+1) = now - Ipub = now - 3h
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# Tact(N+1) = Tret(N)
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# Tret(N+1) = now + Lcsk = now + 186d
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# Trem(N+1) = now + Lcsk + Iret = now + 186d + 170h =
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# = now + 4464h + 170h = now + 4634h
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TpubN="now-186d"
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TactN="now-4439h"
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TretN="now"
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TremN="now+170h"
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TpubN1="now-3h"
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TactN1="${TretN}"
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TretN1="now+186d"
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TremN1="now+4634h"
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keytimes="-P ${TpubN} -P sync ${TactN} -A ${TpubN} -I ${TretN} -D ${TremN} -D sync ${TactN1}"
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newtimes="-P ${TpubN1} -P sync ${TactN1} -A ${TactN1} -I ${TretN1} -D ${TremN1}"
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CSK1=$($KEYGEN -k csk-roll2-$tld -l kasp.conf $keytimes $zone 2>keygen.out.$zone.1)
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CSK2=$($KEYGEN -k csk-roll2-$tld -l kasp.conf $newtimes $zone 2>keygen.out.$zone.2)
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$SETTIME -s -g $H -k $O $TactN -r $O $TactN -d $O $TactN -z $O $TactN "$CSK1" >settime.out.$zone.1 2>&1
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$SETTIME -s -g $O -k $R $TpubN1 -r $R $TpubN1 -d $H $TpubN1 -z $H $TpubN1 "$CSK2" >settime.out.$zone.2 2>&1
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# Set key rollover relationship.
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key_successor $CSK1 $CSK2
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# Sign zone.
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cat template.db.in "${CSK1}.key" "${CSK2}.key" >"$infile"
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private_type_record $zone $DEFAULT_ALGORITHM_NUMBER "$CSK1" >>"$infile"
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private_type_record $zone $DEFAULT_ALGORITHM_NUMBER "$CSK2" >>"$infile"
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cp $infile $zonefile
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$SIGNER -S -z -x -G "cdnskey,cds:sha-256,cds:sha-384" -s now-1h -e now+30d -o $zone -O raw -f "${zonefile}.signed" $infile >signer.out.$zone.1 2>&1
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2025-06-09 16:33:13 +02:00
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2025-07-22 10:59:13 +02:00
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# Step 4:
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# Some time later all the ZRRSIG records should be from the new CSK, and the
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# DS should be swapped. The ZRRSIG records are all replaced after IretZ (38h).
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# The DS is swapped after Dreg + Iret (1w3h). In other words, the zone
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# signatures are replaced before the DS is swapped.
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setup step4.csk-roll2.$tld
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# According to RFC 7583:
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# Trem(N) = Tret(N) + IretZ
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#
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# Lcsk: 186d
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# Dreg: N/A
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# Iret: 170h
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# IretZ: 38h
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#
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# Tpub(N) = now - IretZ - Lcsk = now - 38h - 186d
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# = now - 38h - 4464h = now - 4502h
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# Tact(N) = now - Iret - Lcsk + TTLsig = now - 4502h + 25h = now - 4477h
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# Tret(N) = now - IretZ = now - 38h
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# Trem(N) = now - IretZ + Iret = now - 38h + 170h = now + 132h
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# Tpub(N+1) = now - IretZ - IpubC = now - 38h - 3h = now - 41h
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# Tact(N+1) = Tret(N)
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# Tret(N+1) = now - IretZ + Lcsk = now - 38h + 186d
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# = now + 4426h
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# Trem(N+1) = now - IretZ + Lcsk + Iret
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# = now + 4426h + 3h = now + 4429h
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TpubN="now-4502h"
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TactN="now-4477h"
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TretN="now-38h"
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TremN="now+132h"
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TpubN1="now-41h"
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TactN1="${TretN}"
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TretN1="now+4426h"
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TremN1="now+4429h"
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keytimes="-P ${TpubN} -P sync ${TactN} -A ${TpubN} -I ${TretN} -D ${TremN} -D sync ${TactN1}"
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newtimes="-P ${TpubN1} -P sync ${TactN1} -A ${TactN1} -I ${TretN1} -D ${TremN1}"
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CSK1=$($KEYGEN -k csk-roll2-$tld -l kasp.conf $keytimes $zone 2>keygen.out.$zone.1)
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CSK2=$($KEYGEN -k csk-roll2-$tld -l kasp.conf $newtimes $zone 2>keygen.out.$zone.2)
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$SETTIME -s -g $H -k $O $TactN -r $O $TactN -z $U $TretN -d $U $TactN1 -D ds $TactN1 "$CSK1" >settime.out.$zone.1 2>&1
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$SETTIME -s -g $O -k $O $TactN1 -r $O $TactN1 -z $R $TactN1 -d $R $TactN1 -P ds $TactN1 "$CSK2" >settime.out.$zone.2 2>&1
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# Set key rollover relationship.
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key_successor $CSK1 $CSK2
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# Sign zone.
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cat template.db.in "${CSK1}.key" "${CSK2}.key" >"$infile"
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private_type_record $zone $DEFAULT_ALGORITHM_NUMBER "$CSK1" >>"$infile"
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private_type_record $zone $DEFAULT_ALGORITHM_NUMBER "$CSK2" >>"$infile"
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cp $infile $zonefile
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$SIGNER -S -z -x -G "cdnskey,cds:sha-256,cds:sha-384" -s now-1h -e now+30d -o $zone -O raw -f "${zonefile}.signed" $infile >signer.out.$zone.1 2>&1
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2025-06-09 16:33:13 +02:00
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2025-07-22 10:59:13 +02:00
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# Step 5:
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# Some time later the DS can be swapped and the old DNSKEY can be removed from
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# the zone.
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setup step5.csk-roll2.$tld
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# Subtract Iret (170h) - IretZ (38h) = 132h.
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#
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# Tpub(N) = now - 4502h - 132h = now - 4634h
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# Tact(N) = now - 4477h - 132h = now - 4609h
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# Tret(N) = now - 38h - 132h = now - 170h
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# Trem(N) = now + 132h - 132h = now
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# Tpub(N+1) = now - 41h - 132h = now - 173h
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# Tact(N+1) = Tret(N)
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# Tret(N+1) = now + 4426h - 132h = now + 4294h
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# Trem(N+1) = now + 4492h - 132h = now + 4360h
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TpubN="now-4634h"
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TactN="now-4609h"
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TretN="now-170h"
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TremN="now"
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TpubN1="now-173h"
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TactN1="${TretN}"
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TretN1="now+4294h"
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TremN1="now+4360h"
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keytimes="-P ${TpubN} -P sync ${TactN} -A ${TpubN} -I ${TretN} -D ${TremN} -D sync ${TactN1}"
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newtimes="-P ${TpubN1} -P sync ${TactN1} -A ${TactN1} -I ${TretN1} -D ${TremN1}"
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CSK1=$($KEYGEN -k csk-roll2-$tld -l kasp.conf $keytimes $zone 2>keygen.out.$zone.1)
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CSK2=$($KEYGEN -k csk-roll2-$tld -l kasp.conf $newtimes $zone 2>keygen.out.$zone.2)
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$SETTIME -s -g $H -k $O $TactN -r $O $TactN -z $H now-133h -d $U $TactN1 -D ds $TactN1 "$CSK1" >settime.out.$zone.1 2>&1
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$SETTIME -s -g $O -k $O $TactN1 -r $O $TactN1 -z $O now-133h -d $R $TactN1 -P ds $TactN1 "$CSK2" >settime.out.$zone.2 2>&1
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# Set key rollover relationship.
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key_successor $CSK1 $CSK2
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# Sign zone.
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cat template.db.in "${CSK1}.key" "${CSK2}.key" >"$infile"
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private_type_record $zone $DEFAULT_ALGORITHM_NUMBER "$CSK1" >>"$infile"
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private_type_record $zone $DEFAULT_ALGORITHM_NUMBER "$CSK2" >>"$infile"
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cp $infile $zonefile
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$SIGNER -S -z -x -G "cdnskey,cds:sha-256,cds:sha-384" -s now-1h -e now+30d -o $zone -O raw -f "${zonefile}.signed" $infile >signer.out.$zone.1 2>&1
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2025-06-09 16:33:13 +02:00
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2025-07-22 10:59:13 +02:00
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# Step 6:
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# Some time later the predecessor DNSKEY enters the HIDDEN state.
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setup step6.csk-roll2.$tld
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# Subtract DNSKEY TTL plus zone propagation delay (2h).
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#
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# Tpub(N) = now - 4634h - 2h = now - 4636h
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# Tact(N) = now - 4609h - 2h = now - 4611h
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# Tret(N) = now - 170h - 2h = now - 172h
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# Trem(N) = now - 2h
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# Tpub(N+1) = now - 173h - 2h = now - 175h
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# Tact(N+1) = Tret(N)
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# Tret(N+1) = now + 4294h - 2h = now + 4292h
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# Trem(N+1) = now + 4360h - 2h = now + 4358h
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TpubN="now-4636h"
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TactN="now-4611h"
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TretN="now-172h"
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TremN="now-2h"
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TpubN1="now-175h"
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TactN1="${TretN}"
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TretN1="now+4292h"
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TremN1="now+4358h"
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keytimes="-P ${TpubN} -P sync ${TactN} -A ${TpubN} -I ${TretN} -D ${TremN} -D sync ${TactN1}"
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newtimes="-P ${TpubN1} -P sync ${TactN1} -A ${TactN1} -I ${TretN1} -D ${TremN1}"
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CSK1=$($KEYGEN -k csk-roll2-$tld -l kasp.conf $keytimes $zone 2>keygen.out.$zone.1)
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CSK2=$($KEYGEN -k csk-roll2-$tld -l kasp.conf $newtimes $zone 2>keygen.out.$zone.2)
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$SETTIME -s -g $H -k $U $TremN -r $U $TremN -d $H $TremN -z $H now-135h "$CSK1" >settime.out.$zone.1 2>&1
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$SETTIME -s -g $O -k $O $TactN1 -r $O $TactN1 -d $O $TremN -z $O now-135h "$CSK2" >settime.out.$zone.2 2>&1
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# Set key rollover relationship.
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key_successor $CSK1 $CSK2
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# Sign zone.
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cat template.db.in "${CSK1}.key" "${CSK2}.key" >"$infile"
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private_type_record $zone $DEFAULT_ALGORITHM_NUMBER "$CSK1" >>"$infile"
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private_type_record $zone $DEFAULT_ALGORITHM_NUMBER "$CSK2" >>"$infile"
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cp $infile $zonefile
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$SIGNER -S -z -x -G "cdnskey,cds:sha-256,cds:sha-384" -s now-1h -e now+30d -o $zone -O raw -f "${zonefile}.signed" $infile >signer.out.$zone.1 2>&1
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2025-06-09 16:33:13 +02:00
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2025-07-22 10:59:13 +02:00
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# Step 7:
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# The predecessor DNSKEY can be purged, but purge-keys is disabled.
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setup step7.csk-roll2.$tld
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# Subtract 90 days (default, 2160h) from all the times.
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#
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# Tpub(N) = now - 4636h - 2160h = now - 6796h
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# Tact(N) = now - 4611h - 2160h = now - 6771h
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|
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# Tret(N) = now - 172h - 2160h = now - 2332h
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|
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# Trem(N) = now - 2h - 2160h = now - 2162h
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# Tpub(N+1) = now - 175h - 2160h = now - 2335h
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# Tact(N+1) = Tret(N)
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# Tret(N+1) = now + 4292h - 2160h = now + 2132h
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|
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# Trem(N+1) = now + 4358h - 2160h = now + 2198h
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|
|
|
TpubN="now-6796h"
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TactN="now-6771h"
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|
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TretN="now-2332h"
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|
|
TremN="now-2162h"
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|
|
|
TpubN1="now-2335h"
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|
|
|
TactN1="${TretN}"
|
|
|
|
TretN1="now+2132h"
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|
|
|
TremN1="now+2198h"
|
|
|
|
keytimes="-P ${TpubN} -P sync ${TactN} -A ${TpubN} -I ${TretN} -D ${TremN} -D sync ${TactN1}"
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|
|
newtimes="-P ${TpubN1} -P sync ${TactN1} -A ${TactN1} -I ${TretN1} -D ${TremN1}"
|
|
|
|
CSK1=$($KEYGEN -k csk-roll2-$tld -l kasp.conf $keytimes $zone 2>keygen.out.$zone.1)
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|
|
|
CSK2=$($KEYGEN -k csk-roll2-$tld -l kasp.conf $newtimes $zone 2>keygen.out.$zone.2)
|
|
|
|
$SETTIME -s -g $H -k $U $TremN -r $U $TremN -d $H $TremN -z $H now-135h "$CSK1" >settime.out.$zone.1 2>&1
|
|
|
|
$SETTIME -s -g $O -k $O $TactN1 -r $O $TactN1 -d $O $TremN -z $O now-135h "$CSK2" >settime.out.$zone.2 2>&1
|
|
|
|
# Set key rollover relationship.
|
|
|
|
key_successor $CSK1 $CSK2
|
|
|
|
# Sign zone.
|
|
|
|
cat template.db.in "${CSK1}.key" "${CSK2}.key" >"$infile"
|
|
|
|
private_type_record $zone $DEFAULT_ALGORITHM_NUMBER "$CSK1" >>"$infile"
|
|
|
|
private_type_record $zone $DEFAULT_ALGORITHM_NUMBER "$CSK2" >>"$infile"
|
|
|
|
cp $infile $zonefile
|
|
|
|
$SIGNER -S -z -x -G "cdnskey,cds:sha-256,cds:sha-384" -s now-1h -e now+30d -o $zone -O raw -f "${zonefile}.signed" $infile >signer.out.$zone.1 2>&1
|
|
|
|
done
|