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mirror of https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9 synced 2025-08-29 13:38:26 +00:00

regen master

This commit is contained in:
Tinderbox User 2015-02-08 01:05:11 +00:00
parent 8a1d7e8e8f
commit 659d063f23
33 changed files with 1049 additions and 964 deletions

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@ -219,6 +219,13 @@ when there is a large number of zones because it avoids the need to examine the
Displays the current status of the given zone, including the master file name and any include files from which it was loaded, when it was most recently loaded, the current serial number, the number of nodes, whether the zone supports dynamic updates, whether the zone is DNSSEC signed, whether it uses automatic DNSSEC key management or inline signing, and the scheduled refresh or expiry times for the zone.
.RE
.PP
\fBmanaged\-keys \fR\fB\fI(status | refresh | sync)\fR\fR\fB \fR\fB[\fIclass\fR [\fIview\fR]]\fR
.RS 4
When run with the "status" keyword, print the current status of the managed\-keys database for the specified view, or for all views if none is specified. When run with the "refresh" keyword, force an immediate refresh of all the managed\-keys in the specified view, or all views. When run with the "sync" keyword, force an immediate dump of the managed\-keys database to disk (in the file
\fImanaged\-keys.bind\fR
or (\fI\fIviewname\fR\fR\fI.mkeys\fR).
.RE
.PP
\fBstats\fR
.RS 4
Write server statistics to the statistics file.
@ -250,9 +257,17 @@ section of
Dump the server's caches (default) and/or zones to the dump file for the specified views. If no view is specified, all views are dumped.
.RE
.PP
\fBsecroots \fR\fB[\fIview ...\fR]\fR
\fBsecroots \fR\fB[\-]\fR\fB \fR\fB[\fIview ...\fR]\fR
.RS 4
Dump the server's security roots and negative trust anchors to the secroots file for the specified views. If no view is specified, all views are dumped.
Dump the server's security roots and negative trust anchors for the specified views. If no view is specified, all views are dumped.
.sp
If the first argument is "\-", then the output is returned via the
\fBrndc\fR
response channel and printed to the standard output. Otherwise, it is written to the secroots dump file, which defaults to
\fInamed.secroots\fR, but can be overridden via the
\fBsecroots\-file\fR
option in
\fInamed.conf\fR.
.RE
.PP
\fBstop \fR\fB[\-p]\fR

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@ -67,74 +67,74 @@
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-b <em class="replaceable"><code>source-address</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Use <em class="replaceable"><code>source-address</code></em>
as the source address for the connection to the server.
Multiple instances are permitted to allow setting of both
the IPv4 and IPv6 source addresses.
</p></dd>
Use <em class="replaceable"><code>source-address</code></em>
as the source address for the connection to the server.
Multiple instances are permitted to allow setting of both
the IPv4 and IPv6 source addresses.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>config-file</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Use <em class="replaceable"><code>config-file</code></em>
as the configuration file instead of the default,
<code class="filename">/etc/rndc.conf</code>.
</p></dd>
Use <em class="replaceable"><code>config-file</code></em>
as the configuration file instead of the default,
<code class="filename">/etc/rndc.conf</code>.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>key-file</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Use <em class="replaceable"><code>key-file</code></em>
as the key file instead of the default,
<code class="filename">/etc/rndc.key</code>. The key in
<code class="filename">/etc/rndc.key</code> will be used to
authenticate
commands sent to the server if the <em class="replaceable"><code>config-file</code></em>
does not exist.
</p></dd>
Use <em class="replaceable"><code>key-file</code></em>
as the key file instead of the default,
<code class="filename">/etc/rndc.key</code>. The key in
<code class="filename">/etc/rndc.key</code> will be used to
authenticate
commands sent to the server if the <em class="replaceable"><code>config-file</code></em>
does not exist.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>server</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p><em class="replaceable"><code>server</code></em> is
the name or address of the server which matches a
server statement in the configuration file for
<span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span>. If no server is supplied on the
command line, the host named by the default-server clause
in the options statement of the <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span>
configuration file will be used.
</p></dd>
the name or address of the server which matches a
server statement in the configuration file for
<span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span>. If no server is supplied on the
command line, the host named by the default-server clause
in the options statement of the <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span>
configuration file will be used.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>port</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Send commands to TCP port
<em class="replaceable"><code>port</code></em>
instead
of BIND 9's default control channel port, 953.
</p></dd>
Send commands to TCP port
<em class="replaceable"><code>port</code></em>
instead
of BIND 9's default control channel port, 953.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-q</span></dt>
<dd><p>
Quiet mode: Message text returned by the server
will not be printed except when there is an error.
</p></dd>
Quiet mode: Message text returned by the server
will not be printed except when there is an error.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-V</span></dt>
<dd><p>
Enable verbose logging.
</p></dd>
Enable verbose logging.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-y <em class="replaceable"><code>key_id</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Use the key <em class="replaceable"><code>key_id</code></em>
from the configuration file.
<em class="replaceable"><code>key_id</code></em>
must be
known by named with the same algorithm and secret string
in order for control message validation to succeed.
If no <em class="replaceable"><code>key_id</code></em>
is specified, <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span> will first look
for a key clause in the server statement of the server
being used, or if no server statement is present for that
host, then the default-key clause of the options statement.
Note that the configuration file contains shared secrets
which are used to send authenticated control commands
to name servers. It should therefore not have general read
or write access.
</p></dd>
Use the key <em class="replaceable"><code>key_id</code></em>
from the configuration file.
<em class="replaceable"><code>key_id</code></em>
must be
known by named with the same algorithm and secret string
in order for control message validation to succeed.
If no <em class="replaceable"><code>key_id</code></em>
is specified, <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span> will first look
for a key clause in the server statement of the server
being used, or if no server statement is present for that
host, then the default-key clause of the options statement.
Note that the configuration file contains shared secrets
which are used to send authenticated control commands
to name servers. It should therefore not have general read
or write access.
</p></dd>
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2543680"></a><h2>COMMANDS</h2>
<a name="id2543681"></a><h2>COMMANDS</h2>
<p>
A list of commands supported by <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span> can
be seen by running <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span> without arguments.
@ -145,246 +145,269 @@
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>reload</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Reload configuration file and zones.
</p></dd>
Reload configuration file and zones.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>reload <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Reload the given zone.
</p></dd>
Reload the given zone.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>refresh <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Schedule zone maintenance for the given zone.
</p></dd>
Schedule zone maintenance for the given zone.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>retransfer <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd>
<p>
Retransfer the given slave zone from the master server.
</p>
Retransfer the given slave zone from the master server.
</p>
<p>
If the zone is configured to use
<span><strong class="command">inline-signing</strong></span>, the signed
version of the zone is discarded; after the
retransfer of the unsigned version is complete, the
signed version will be regenerated with all new
signatures.
</p>
If the zone is configured to use
<span><strong class="command">inline-signing</strong></span>, the signed
version of the zone is discarded; after the
retransfer of the unsigned version is complete, the
signed version will be regenerated with all new
signatures.
</p>
</dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>sign <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd>
<p>
Fetch all DNSSEC keys for the given zone
from the key directory (see the
<span><strong class="command">key-directory</strong></span> option in
the BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual). If they are within
their publication period, merge them into the
zone's DNSKEY RRset. If the DNSKEY RRset
is changed, then the zone is automatically
re-signed with the new key set.
</p>
Fetch all DNSSEC keys for the given zone
from the key directory (see the
<span><strong class="command">key-directory</strong></span> option in
the BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual). If they are within
their publication period, merge them into the
zone's DNSKEY RRset. If the DNSKEY RRset
is changed, then the zone is automatically
re-signed with the new key set.
</p>
<p>
This command requires that the
<span><strong class="command">auto-dnssec</strong></span> zone option be set
to <code class="literal">allow</code> or
<code class="literal">maintain</code>,
and also requires the zone to be configured to
allow dynamic DNS.
(See "Dynamic Update Policies" in the Administrator
Reference Manual for more details.)
</p>
This command requires that the
<span><strong class="command">auto-dnssec</strong></span> zone option be set
to <code class="literal">allow</code> or
<code class="literal">maintain</code>,
and also requires the zone to be configured to
allow dynamic DNS.
(See "Dynamic Update Policies" in the Administrator
Reference Manual for more details.)
</p>
</dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>loadkeys <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd>
<p>
Fetch all DNSSEC keys for the given zone
from the key directory. If they are within
their publication period, merge them into the
zone's DNSKEY RRset. Unlike <span><strong class="command">rndc
sign</strong></span>, however, the zone is not
immediately re-signed by the new keys, but is
allowed to incrementally re-sign over time.
</p>
Fetch all DNSSEC keys for the given zone
from the key directory. If they are within
their publication period, merge them into the
zone's DNSKEY RRset. Unlike <span><strong class="command">rndc
sign</strong></span>, however, the zone is not
immediately re-signed by the new keys, but is
allowed to incrementally re-sign over time.
</p>
<p>
This command requires that the
<span><strong class="command">auto-dnssec</strong></span> zone option
be set to <code class="literal">maintain</code>,
and also requires the zone to be configured to
allow dynamic DNS.
(See "Dynamic Update Policies" in the Administrator
Reference Manual for more details.)
</p>
This command requires that the
<span><strong class="command">auto-dnssec</strong></span> zone option
be set to <code class="literal">maintain</code>,
and also requires the zone to be configured to
allow dynamic DNS.
(See "Dynamic Update Policies" in the Administrator
Reference Manual for more details.)
</p>
</dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>freeze [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Suspend updates to a dynamic zone. If no zone is
specified, then all zones are suspended. This allows
manual edits to be made to a zone normally updated by
dynamic update. It also causes changes in the
journal file to be synced into the master file.
All dynamic update attempts will be refused while
the zone is frozen.
</p></dd>
Suspend updates to a dynamic zone. If no zone is
specified, then all zones are suspended. This allows
manual edits to be made to a zone normally updated by
dynamic update. It also causes changes in the
journal file to be synced into the master file.
All dynamic update attempts will be refused while
the zone is frozen.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>thaw [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Enable updates to a frozen dynamic zone. If no
zone is specified, then all frozen zones are
enabled. This causes the server to reload the zone
from disk, and re-enables dynamic updates after the
load has completed. After a zone is thawed,
dynamic updates will no longer be refused. If
the zone has changed and the
<span><strong class="command">ixfr-from-differences</strong></span> option is
in use, then the journal file will be updated to
reflect changes in the zone. Otherwise, if the
zone has changed, any existing journal file will be
removed.
</p></dd>
Enable updates to a frozen dynamic zone. If no
zone is specified, then all frozen zones are
enabled. This causes the server to reload the zone
from disk, and re-enables dynamic updates after the
load has completed. After a zone is thawed,
dynamic updates will no longer be refused. If
the zone has changed and the
<span><strong class="command">ixfr-from-differences</strong></span> option is
in use, then the journal file will be updated to
reflect changes in the zone. Otherwise, if the
zone has changed, any existing journal file will be
removed.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>scan</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Scan the list of available network interfaces
for changes, without performing a full
<span><strong class="command">reconfig</strong></span> or waiting for the
<span><strong class="command">interface-interval</strong></span> timer.
</p></dd>
Scan the list of available network interfaces
for changes, without performing a full
<span><strong class="command">reconfig</strong></span> or waiting for the
<span><strong class="command">interface-interval</strong></span> timer.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>sync [<span class="optional">-clean</span>] [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Sync changes in the journal file for a dynamic zone
to the master file. If the "-clean" option is
specified, the journal file is also removed. If
no zone is specified, then all zones are synced.
</p></dd>
Sync changes in the journal file for a dynamic zone
to the master file. If the "-clean" option is
specified, the journal file is also removed. If
no zone is specified, then all zones are synced.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>notify <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Resend NOTIFY messages for the zone.
</p></dd>
Resend NOTIFY messages for the zone.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>reconfig</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Reload the configuration file and load new zones,
but do not reload existing zone files even if they
have changed.
This is faster than a full <span><strong class="command">reload</strong></span> when there
is a large number of zones because it avoids the need
to examine the
modification times of the zones files.
</p></dd>
Reload the configuration file and load new zones,
but do not reload existing zone files even if they
have changed.
This is faster than a full <span><strong class="command">reload</strong></span> when there
is a large number of zones because it avoids the need
to examine the
modification times of the zones files.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>zonestatus [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Displays the current status of the given zone,
including the master file name and any include
files from which it was loaded, when it was most
recently loaded, the current serial number, the
number of nodes, whether the zone supports
dynamic updates, whether the zone is DNSSEC
signed, whether it uses automatic DNSSEC key
management or inline signing, and the scheduled
refresh or expiry times for the zone.
</p></dd>
Displays the current status of the given zone,
including the master file name and any include
files from which it was loaded, when it was most
recently loaded, the current serial number, the
number of nodes, whether the zone supports
dynamic updates, whether the zone is DNSSEC
signed, whether it uses automatic DNSSEC key
management or inline signing, and the scheduled
refresh or expiry times for the zone.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>managed-keys <em class="replaceable"><code>(status | refresh | sync)</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
When run with the "status" keyword, print the current
status of the managed-keys database for the specified
view, or for all views if none is specified. When run
with the "refresh" keyword, force an immediate refresh
of all the managed-keys in the specified view, or all
views. When run with the "sync" keyword, force an
immediate dump of the managed-keys database to disk (in
the file <code class="filename">managed-keys.bind</code> or
(<code class="filename"><em class="replaceable"><code>viewname</code></em>.mkeys</code>).
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>stats</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Write server statistics to the statistics file.
</p></dd>
Write server statistics to the statistics file.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>querylog</code></strong> [<span class="optional">on|off</span>] </span></dt>
<dd>
<p>
Enable or disable query logging. (For backward
compatibility, this command can also be used without
an argument to toggle query logging on and off.)
</p>
Enable or disable query logging. (For backward
compatibility, this command can also be used without
an argument to toggle query logging on and off.)
</p>
<p>
Query logging can also be enabled
by explicitly directing the <span><strong class="command">queries</strong></span>
<span><strong class="command">category</strong></span> to a
<span><strong class="command">channel</strong></span> in the
<span><strong class="command">logging</strong></span> section of
<code class="filename">named.conf</code> or by specifying
<span><strong class="command">querylog yes;</strong></span> in the
<span><strong class="command">options</strong></span> section of
<code class="filename">named.conf</code>.
</p>
Query logging can also be enabled
by explicitly directing the <span><strong class="command">queries</strong></span>
<span><strong class="command">category</strong></span> to a
<span><strong class="command">channel</strong></span> in the
<span><strong class="command">logging</strong></span> section of
<code class="filename">named.conf</code> or by specifying
<span><strong class="command">querylog yes;</strong></span> in the
<span><strong class="command">options</strong></span> section of
<code class="filename">named.conf</code>.
</p>
</dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>dumpdb [<span class="optional">-all|-cache|-zone</span>] [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view ...</code></em></span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Dump the server's caches (default) and/or zones to
the
dump file for the specified views. If no view is
specified, all
views are dumped.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>secroots [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view ...</code></em></span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Dump the server's security roots and negative trust anchors
to the secroots file for the specified views. If no view is
specified, all views are dumped.
</p></dd>
Dump the server's caches (default) and/or zones to
the
dump file for the specified views. If no view is
specified, all
views are dumped.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>secroots [<span class="optional">-</span>] [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view ...</code></em></span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd>
<p>
Dump the server's security roots and negative trust anchors
for the specified views. If no view is specified, all views
are dumped.
</p>
<p>
If the first argument is "-", then the output is
returned via the <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span> response channel
and printed to the standard output.
Otherwise, it is written to the secroots dump file, which
defaults to <code class="filename">named.secroots</code>, but can be
overridden via the <code class="option">secroots-file</code> option in
<code class="filename">named.conf</code>.
</p>
</dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>stop [<span class="optional">-p</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Stop the server, making sure any recent changes
made through dynamic update or IXFR are first saved to
the master files of the updated zones.
If <code class="option">-p</code> is specified <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>'s process id is returned.
This allows an external process to determine when <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>
had completed stopping.
</p></dd>
Stop the server, making sure any recent changes
made through dynamic update or IXFR are first saved to
the master files of the updated zones.
If <code class="option">-p</code> is specified <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>'s process id is returned.
This allows an external process to determine when <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>
had completed stopping.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>halt [<span class="optional">-p</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Stop the server immediately. Recent changes
made through dynamic update or IXFR are not saved to
the master files, but will be rolled forward from the
journal files when the server is restarted.
If <code class="option">-p</code> is specified <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>'s process id is returned.
This allows an external process to determine when <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>
had completed halting.
</p></dd>
Stop the server immediately. Recent changes
made through dynamic update or IXFR are not saved to
the master files, but will be rolled forward from the
journal files when the server is restarted.
If <code class="option">-p</code> is specified <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>'s process id is returned.
This allows an external process to determine when <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>
had completed halting.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>trace</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Increment the servers debugging level by one.
</p></dd>
Increment the servers debugging level by one.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>trace <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Sets the server's debugging level to an explicit
value.
</p></dd>
Sets the server's debugging level to an explicit
value.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>notrace</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Sets the server's debugging level to 0.
</p></dd>
Sets the server's debugging level to 0.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>flush</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Flushes the server's cache.
</p></dd>
Flushes the server's cache.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>flushname</code></strong> <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>] </span></dt>
<dd><p>
Flushes the given name from the view's DNS cache
and, if applicable, from the view's nameserver address
database, bad server cache and SERVFAIL cache.
</p></dd>
Flushes the given name from the view's DNS cache
and, if applicable, from the view's nameserver address
database, bad server cache and SERVFAIL cache.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>flushtree</code></strong> <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>] </span></dt>
<dd><p>
Flushes the given name, and all of its subdomains,
from the view's DNS cache, address database,
bad server cache, and SERVFAIL cache.
</p></dd>
Flushes the given name, and all of its subdomains,
from the view's DNS cache, address database,
bad server cache, and SERVFAIL cache.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>status</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Display status of the server.
Note that the number of zones includes the internal <span><strong class="command">bind/CH</strong></span> zone
and the default <span><strong class="command">./IN</strong></span>
hint zone if there is not an
explicit root zone configured.
</p></dd>
Display status of the server.
Note that the number of zones includes the internal <span><strong class="command">bind/CH</strong></span> zone
and the default <span><strong class="command">./IN</strong></span>
hint zone if there is not an
explicit root zone configured.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>recursing</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Dump the list of queries <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> is currently recursing
on.
</p></dd>
Dump the list of queries <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> is currently recursing
on.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>validation ( on | off | check ) [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view ...</code></em></span>] </code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Enable, disable, or check the current status of
DNSSEC validation.
Note <span><strong class="command">dnssec-enable</strong></span> also needs to be
set to <strong class="userinput"><code>yes</code></strong> or
<strong class="userinput"><code>auto</code></strong> to be effective.
It defaults to enabled.
</p></dd>
Enable, disable, or check the current status of
DNSSEC validation.
Note <span><strong class="command">dnssec-enable</strong></span> also needs to be
set to <strong class="userinput"><code>yes</code></strong> or
<strong class="userinput"><code>auto</code></strong> to be effective.
It defaults to enabled.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>nta
[<span class="optional">( -d | -f | -r | -l <em class="replaceable"><code>duration</code></em>)</span>]
<em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em>
@ -392,135 +415,135 @@
</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd>
<p>
Sets a DNSSEC negative trust anchor (NTA)
for <code class="option">domain</code>, with a lifetime of
<code class="option">duration</code>. The default lifetime is
configured in <code class="filename">named.conf</code> via the
<code class="option">nta-lifetime</code> option, and defaults to
one hour. The lifetime cannot exceed one week.
</p>
Sets a DNSSEC negative trust anchor (NTA)
for <code class="option">domain</code>, with a lifetime of
<code class="option">duration</code>. The default lifetime is
configured in <code class="filename">named.conf</code> via the
<code class="option">nta-lifetime</code> option, and defaults to
one hour. The lifetime cannot exceed one week.
</p>
<p>
A negative trust anchor selectively disables
DNSSEC validation for zones that are known to be
failing because of misconfiguration rather than
an attack. When data to be validated is
at or below an active NTA (and above any other
configured trust anchors), <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> will
abort the DNSSEC validation process and treat the data as
insecure rather than bogus. This continues until the
NTA's lifetime is elapsed.
</p>
A negative trust anchor selectively disables
DNSSEC validation for zones that are known to be
failing because of misconfiguration rather than
an attack. When data to be validated is
at or below an active NTA (and above any other
configured trust anchors), <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> will
abort the DNSSEC validation process and treat the data as
insecure rather than bogus. This continues until the
NTA's lifetime is elapsed.
</p>
<p>
NTAs persist across restarts of the named server.
The NTAs for a view are saved in a file called
<code class="filename"><em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em>.nta</code>,
where <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em> is the
name of the view, or if it contains characters
that are incompatible with use as a file name, a
cryptographic hash generated from the name
of the view.
</p>
NTAs persist across restarts of the named server.
The NTAs for a view are saved in a file called
<code class="filename"><em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em>.nta</code>,
where <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em> is the
name of the view, or if it contains characters
that are incompatible with use as a file name, a
cryptographic hash generated from the name
of the view.
</p>
<p>
An existing NTA can be removed by using the
<code class="option">-remove</code> option.
</p>
An existing NTA can be removed by using the
<code class="option">-remove</code> option.
</p>
<p>
An NTA's lifetime can be specified with the
<code class="option">-lifetime</code> option. TTL-style
suffixes can be used to specify the lifetime in
seconds, minutes, or hours. If the specified NTA
already exists, its lifetime will be updated to the
new value. Setting <code class="option">lifetime</code> to zero
is equivalent to <code class="option">-remove</code>.
</p>
An NTA's lifetime can be specified with the
<code class="option">-lifetime</code> option. TTL-style
suffixes can be used to specify the lifetime in
seconds, minutes, or hours. If the specified NTA
already exists, its lifetime will be updated to the
new value. Setting <code class="option">lifetime</code> to zero
is equivalent to <code class="option">-remove</code>.
</p>
<p>
If <code class="option">-dump</code> is used, any other arguments
are ignored, and a list of existing NTAs is printed
(note that this may include NTAs that are expired but
have not yet been cleaned up).
</p>
If <code class="option">-dump</code> is used, any other arguments
are ignored, and a list of existing NTAs is printed
(note that this may include NTAs that are expired but
have not yet been cleaned up).
</p>
<p>
Normally, <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> will periodically
test to see whether data below an NTA can now be
validated (see the <code class="option">nta-recheck</code> option
in the Administrator Reference Manual for details).
If data can be validated, then the NTA is regarded as
no longer necessary, and will be allowed to expire
early. The <code class="option">-force</code> overrides this
behavior and forces an NTA to persist for its entire
lifetime, regardless of whether data could be
validated if the NTA were not present.
</p>
Normally, <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> will periodically
test to see whether data below an NTA can now be
validated (see the <code class="option">nta-recheck</code> option
in the Administrator Reference Manual for details).
If data can be validated, then the NTA is regarded as
no longer necessary, and will be allowed to expire
early. The <code class="option">-force</code> overrides this
behavior and forces an NTA to persist for its entire
lifetime, regardless of whether data could be
validated if the NTA were not present.
</p>
<p>
All of these options can be shortened, i.e., to
<code class="option">-l</code>, <code class="option">-r</code>, <code class="option">-d</code>,
and <code class="option">-f</code>.
</p>
All of these options can be shortened, i.e., to
<code class="option">-l</code>, <code class="option">-r</code>, <code class="option">-d</code>,
and <code class="option">-f</code>.
</p>
</dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>tsig-list</code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
List the names of all TSIG keys currently configured
for use by <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> in each view. The
list both statically configured keys and dynamic
TKEY-negotiated keys.
</p></dd>
List the names of all TSIG keys currently configured
for use by <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> in each view. The
list both statically configured keys and dynamic
TKEY-negotiated keys.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>tsig-delete</code></strong> <em class="replaceable"><code>keyname</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span></dt>
<dd><p>
Delete a given TKEY-negotiated key from the server.
(This does not apply to statically configured TSIG
keys.)
</p></dd>
Delete a given TKEY-negotiated key from the server.
(This does not apply to statically configured TSIG
keys.)
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>addzone <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>] <em class="replaceable"><code>configuration</code></em> </code></strong></span></dt>
<dd>
<p>
Add a zone while the server is running. This
command requires the
<span><strong class="command">allow-new-zones</strong></span> option to be set
to <strong class="userinput"><code>yes</code></strong>. The
<em class="replaceable"><code>configuration</code></em> string
specified on the command line is the zone
configuration text that would ordinarily be
placed in <code class="filename">named.conf</code>.
</p>
Add a zone while the server is running. This
command requires the
<span><strong class="command">allow-new-zones</strong></span> option to be set
to <strong class="userinput"><code>yes</code></strong>. The
<em class="replaceable"><code>configuration</code></em> string
specified on the command line is the zone
configuration text that would ordinarily be
placed in <code class="filename">named.conf</code>.
</p>
<p>
The configuration is saved in a file called
<code class="filename"><em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em>.nzf</code>,
where <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em> is the
name of the view, or if it contains characters
that are incompatible with use as a file name, a
cryptographic hash generated from the name
of the view.
When <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> is
restarted, the file will be loaded into the view
configuration, so that zones that were added
can persist after a restart.
</p>
The configuration is saved in a file called
<code class="filename"><em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em>.nzf</code>,
where <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em> is the
name of the view, or if it contains characters
that are incompatible with use as a file name, a
cryptographic hash generated from the name
of the view.
When <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> is
restarted, the file will be loaded into the view
configuration, so that zones that were added
can persist after a restart.
</p>
<p>
This sample <span><strong class="command">addzone</strong></span> command
would add the zone <code class="literal">example.com</code>
to the default view:
</p>
This sample <span><strong class="command">addzone</strong></span> command
would add the zone <code class="literal">example.com</code>
to the default view:
</p>
<p>
<code class="prompt">$ </code><strong class="userinput"><code>rndc addzone example.com '{ type master; file "example.com.db"; };'</code></strong>
</p>
</p>
<p>
(Note the brackets and semi-colon around the zone
configuration text.)
</p>
(Note the brackets and semi-colon around the zone
configuration text.)
</p>
</dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>modzone <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>] <em class="replaceable"><code>configuration</code></em> </code></strong></span></dt>
<dd>
<p>
Modify the configuration of a zone while the server
Modify the configuration of a zone while the server
is running. This command requires the
<span><strong class="command">allow-new-zones</strong></span> option to be
<span><strong class="command">allow-new-zones</strong></span> option to be
set to <strong class="userinput"><code>yes</code></strong>. As with
<span><strong class="command">addzone</strong></span>, the
<em class="replaceable"><code>configuration</code></em> string
specified on the command line is the zone
configuration text that would ordinarily be
placed in <code class="filename">named.conf</code>.
</p>
<em class="replaceable"><code>configuration</code></em> string
specified on the command line is the zone
configuration text that would ordinarily be
placed in <code class="filename">named.conf</code>.
</p>
<p>
If the zone was originally added via
<span><strong class="command">rndc addzone</strong></span>, the configuration
@ -533,25 +556,25 @@
its original configuration. To make the changes
permanent, it must also be modified in
<code class="filename">named.conf</code>
</p>
</p>
</dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>delzone [<span class="optional">-clean</span>] <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>] </code></strong></span></dt>
<dd>
<p>
Delete a zone while the server is running.
</p>
Delete a zone while the server is running.
</p>
<p>
If the <code class="option">-clean</code> is specified,
the zone's master file (and journal file, if any)
will be deleted along with the zone. Without the
<code class="option">-clean</code> option, zone files must
be cleaned up by hand. (If the zone is of
type "slave" or "stub", the files needing to
be cleaned up will be reported in the output
of the <span><strong class="command">rndc delzone</strong></span> command.)
</p>
If the <code class="option">-clean</code> is specified,
the zone's master file (and journal file, if any)
will be deleted along with the zone. Without the
<code class="option">-clean</code> option, zone files must
be cleaned up by hand. (If the zone is of
type "slave" or "stub", the files needing to
be cleaned up will be reported in the output
of the <span><strong class="command">rndc delzone</strong></span> command.)
</p>
<p>
If the zone was originally added via
If the zone was originally added via
<span><strong class="command">rndc addzone</strong></span>, then it will be
removed permanently. However, if it was originally
configured in <code class="filename">named.conf</code>, then
@ -563,72 +586,72 @@
</dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>showzone <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>] </code></strong></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Print the configuration of a running zone.
</p></dd>
Print the configuration of a running zone.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>signing [<span class="optional">( -list | -clear <em class="replaceable"><code>keyid/algorithm</code></em> | -clear <code class="literal">all</code> | -nsec3param ( <em class="replaceable"><code>parameters</code></em> | <code class="literal">none</code> ) | -serial <em class="replaceable"><code>value</code></em> ) </span>] <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>] </code></strong></span></dt>
<dd>
<p>
List, edit, or remove the DNSSEC signing state records
for the specified zone. The status of ongoing DNSSEC
operations (such as signing or generating
NSEC3 chains) is stored in the zone in the form
of DNS resource records of type
<span><strong class="command">sig-signing-type</strong></span>.
<span><strong class="command">rndc signing -list</strong></span> converts
these records into a human-readable form,
indicating which keys are currently signing
or have finished signing the zone, and which NSEC3
chains are being created or removed.
</p>
List, edit, or remove the DNSSEC signing state records
for the specified zone. The status of ongoing DNSSEC
operations (such as signing or generating
NSEC3 chains) is stored in the zone in the form
of DNS resource records of type
<span><strong class="command">sig-signing-type</strong></span>.
<span><strong class="command">rndc signing -list</strong></span> converts
these records into a human-readable form,
indicating which keys are currently signing
or have finished signing the zone, and which NSEC3
chains are being created or removed.
</p>
<p>
<span><strong class="command">rndc signing -clear</strong></span> can remove
a single key (specified in the same format that
<span><strong class="command">rndc signing -list</strong></span> uses to
display it), or all keys. In either case, only
completed keys are removed; any record indicating
that a key has not yet finished signing the zone
will be retained.
</p>
<span><strong class="command">rndc signing -clear</strong></span> can remove
a single key (specified in the same format that
<span><strong class="command">rndc signing -list</strong></span> uses to
display it), or all keys. In either case, only
completed keys are removed; any record indicating
that a key has not yet finished signing the zone
will be retained.
</p>
<p>
<span><strong class="command">rndc signing -nsec3param</strong></span> sets
the NSEC3 parameters for a zone. This is the
only supported mechanism for using NSEC3 with
<span><strong class="command">inline-signing</strong></span> zones.
Parameters are specified in the same format as
an NSEC3PARAM resource record: hash algorithm,
flags, iterations, and salt, in that order.
</p>
<span><strong class="command">rndc signing -nsec3param</strong></span> sets
the NSEC3 parameters for a zone. This is the
only supported mechanism for using NSEC3 with
<span><strong class="command">inline-signing</strong></span> zones.
Parameters are specified in the same format as
an NSEC3PARAM resource record: hash algorithm,
flags, iterations, and salt, in that order.
</p>
<p>
Currently, the only defined value for hash algorithm
is <code class="literal">1</code>, representing SHA-1.
The <code class="option">flags</code> may be set to
<code class="literal">0</code> or <code class="literal">1</code>,
depending on whether you wish to set the opt-out
bit in the NSEC3 chain. <code class="option">iterations</code>
defines the number of additional times to apply
the algorithm when generating an NSEC3 hash. The
<code class="option">salt</code> is a string of data expressed
in hexadecimal, a hyphen (`-') if no salt is
to be used, or the keyword <code class="literal">auto</code>,
which causes <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> to generate a
random 64-bit salt.
</p>
Currently, the only defined value for hash algorithm
is <code class="literal">1</code>, representing SHA-1.
The <code class="option">flags</code> may be set to
<code class="literal">0</code> or <code class="literal">1</code>,
depending on whether you wish to set the opt-out
bit in the NSEC3 chain. <code class="option">iterations</code>
defines the number of additional times to apply
the algorithm when generating an NSEC3 hash. The
<code class="option">salt</code> is a string of data expressed
in hexadecimal, a hyphen (`-') if no salt is
to be used, or the keyword <code class="literal">auto</code>,
which causes <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> to generate a
random 64-bit salt.
</p>
<p>
So, for example, to create an NSEC3 chain using
the SHA-1 hash algorithm, no opt-out flag,
10 iterations, and a salt value of "FFFF", use:
<span><strong class="command">rndc signing -nsec3param 1 0 10 FFFF <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em></strong></span>.
To set the opt-out flag, 15 iterations, and no
salt, use:
<span><strong class="command">rndc signing -nsec3param 1 1 15 - <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em></strong></span>.
</p>
So, for example, to create an NSEC3 chain using
the SHA-1 hash algorithm, no opt-out flag,
10 iterations, and a salt value of "FFFF", use:
<span><strong class="command">rndc signing -nsec3param 1 0 10 FFFF <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em></strong></span>.
To set the opt-out flag, 15 iterations, and no
salt, use:
<span><strong class="command">rndc signing -nsec3param 1 1 15 - <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em></strong></span>.
</p>
<p>
<span><strong class="command">rndc signing -nsec3param none</strong></span>
removes an existing NSEC3 chain and replaces it
with NSEC.
</p>
<span><strong class="command">rndc signing -nsec3param none</strong></span>
removes an existing NSEC3 chain and replaces it
with NSEC.
</p>
<p>
<span><strong class="command">rndc signing -serial value</strong></span> sets
<span><strong class="command">rndc signing -serial value</strong></span> sets
the serial number of the zone to value. If the value
would cause the serial number to go backwards it will
be rejected. The primary use is to set the serial on
@ -638,7 +661,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2542020"></a><h2>LIMITATIONS</h2>
<a name="id2545283"></a><h2>LIMITATIONS</h2>
<p>
There is currently no way to provide the shared secret for a
<code class="option">key_id</code> without using the configuration file.
@ -648,7 +671,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2542038"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2545301"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">rndc.conf</span>(5)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">rndc-confgen</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
@ -658,7 +681,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2545712"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2545425"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -315,6 +315,13 @@
queries and then waits for responses, instead of sending one
query and waiting the response before sending the next. [RT #38261]
</p></li>
<li><p>
To enable better monitoring and troubleshooting of RFC 5011
trust anchor management, the new <span><strong class="command">rndc managed-keys</strong></span>
can be used to check status of trust anchors or to force keys
to be refreshed. Also, the managed-keys data file now has
easier-to-read comments. [RT #38458]
</p></li>
</ul></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
@ -474,6 +481,11 @@
Two leaks were fixed that could cause <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>
processes to grow to very large sizes. [RT #38454]
</p></li>
<li><p>
Fixed some bugs in RFC 5011 trust anchor management,
including a memory leak and a possible loss of state
information.[RT #38458]
</p></li>
</ul></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">

View File

@ -47,13 +47,13 @@
<dl>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#bind9.library">BIND 9 DNS Library Support</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2615074">Prerequisite</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2615083">Compilation</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2613196">Installation</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2613227">Known Defects/Restrictions</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2614192">The dns.conf File</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2614286">Sample Applications</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2615259">Library References</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2615090">Prerequisite</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2613188">Compilation</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2613212">Installation</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2613243">Known Defects/Restrictions</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2614276">The dns.conf File</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2614302">Sample Applications</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2615275">Library References</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
</dl>
</div>
@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
</ul></div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="id2615074"></a>Prerequisite</h3></div></div></div>
<a name="id2615090"></a>Prerequisite</h3></div></div></div>
<p>GNU make is required to build the export libraries (other
part of BIND 9 can still be built with other types of make). In
the reminder of this document, "make" means GNU make. Note that
@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="id2615083"></a>Compilation</h3></div></div></div>
<a name="id2613188"></a>Compilation</h3></div></div></div>
<pre class="screen">
$ <strong class="userinput"><code>./configure --enable-exportlib <em class="replaceable"><code>[other flags]</code></em></code></strong>
$ <strong class="userinput"><code>make</code></strong>
@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ $ <strong class="userinput"><code>make</code></strong>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="id2613196"></a>Installation</h3></div></div></div>
<a name="id2613212"></a>Installation</h3></div></div></div>
<pre class="screen">
$ <strong class="userinput"><code>cd lib/export</code></strong>
$ <strong class="userinput"><code>make install</code></strong>
@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ $ <strong class="userinput"><code>make install</code></strong>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="id2613227"></a>Known Defects/Restrictions</h3></div></div></div>
<a name="id2613243"></a>Known Defects/Restrictions</h3></div></div></div>
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc">
<li><p>Currently, win32 is not supported for the export
library. (Normal BIND 9 application can be built as
@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ $ <strong class="userinput"><code>make</code></strong>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="id2614192"></a>The dns.conf File</h3></div></div></div>
<a name="id2614276"></a>The dns.conf File</h3></div></div></div>
<p>The IRS library supports an "advanced" configuration file
related to the DNS library for configuration parameters that
would be beyond the capability of the
@ -193,14 +193,14 @@ $ <strong class="userinput"><code>make</code></strong>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="id2614286"></a>Sample Applications</h3></div></div></div>
<a name="id2614302"></a>Sample Applications</h3></div></div></div>
<p>Some sample application programs using this API are
provided for reference. The following is a brief description of
these applications.
</p>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
<a name="id2614295"></a>sample: a simple stub resolver utility</h4></div></div></div>
<a name="id2614311"></a>sample: a simple stub resolver utility</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
It sends a query of a given name (of a given optional RR type) to a
specified recursive server, and prints the result as a list of
@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ $ <strong class="userinput"><code>make</code></strong>
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
<a name="id2614590"></a>sample-async: a simple stub resolver, working asynchronously</h4></div></div></div>
<a name="id2614606"></a>sample-async: a simple stub resolver, working asynchronously</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
Similar to "sample", but accepts a list
of (query) domain names as a separate file and resolves the names
@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ $ <strong class="userinput"><code>make</code></strong>
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
<a name="id2614644"></a>sample-request: a simple DNS transaction client</h4></div></div></div>
<a name="id2614660"></a>sample-request: a simple DNS transaction client</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
It sends a query to a specified server, and
prints the response with minimal processing. It doesn't act as a
@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ $ <strong class="userinput"><code>make</code></strong>
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
<a name="id2614708"></a>sample-gai: getaddrinfo() and getnameinfo() test code</h4></div></div></div>
<a name="id2614724"></a>sample-gai: getaddrinfo() and getnameinfo() test code</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
This is a test program
to check getaddrinfo() and getnameinfo() behavior. It takes a
@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ $ <strong class="userinput"><code>make</code></strong>
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
<a name="id2614723"></a>sample-update: a simple dynamic update client program</h4></div></div></div>
<a name="id2614739"></a>sample-update: a simple dynamic update client program</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
It accepts a single update command as a
command-line argument, sends an update request message to the
@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ $ <strong class="userinput"><code>sample-update -a sample-update -k Kxxx.+nnn+mm
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
<a name="id2615195"></a>nsprobe: domain/name server checker in terms of RFC 4074</h4></div></div></div>
<a name="id2615211"></a>nsprobe: domain/name server checker in terms of RFC 4074</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
It checks a set
of domains to see the name servers of the domains behave
@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ $ <strong class="userinput"><code>sample-update -a sample-update -k Kxxx.+nnn+mm
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="id2615259"></a>Library References</h3></div></div></div>
<a name="id2615275"></a>Library References</h3></div></div></div>
<p>As of this writing, there is no formal "manual" of the
libraries, except this document, header files (some of them
provide pretty detailed explanations), and sample application

View File

@ -268,13 +268,13 @@
<dd><dl>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#bind9.library">BIND 9 DNS Library Support</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2615074">Prerequisite</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2615083">Compilation</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2613196">Installation</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2613227">Known Defects/Restrictions</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2614192">The dns.conf File</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2614286">Sample Applications</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2615259">Library References</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2615090">Prerequisite</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2613188">Compilation</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2613212">Installation</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2613243">Known Defects/Restrictions</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2614276">The dns.conf File</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2614302">Sample Applications</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html#id2615275">Library References</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
</dl></dd>
<dt><span class="reference"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch13.html">I. Manual pages</a></span></dt>

View File

@ -50,20 +50,20 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">arpaname</code> {<em class="replaceable"><code>ipaddress </code></em>...}</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2623729"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2622173"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p>
<span><strong class="command">arpaname</strong></span> translates IP addresses (IPv4 and
IPv6) to the corresponding IN-ADDR.ARPA or IP6.ARPA names.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2623744"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2622188"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p>
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2623757"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2670057"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">ddns-confgen</code> [<code class="option">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>keyname</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-q</code>] [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomfile</code></em></code>] [ -s <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em> | -z <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> ]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2665096"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2665384"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p>
<span><strong class="command">tsig-keygen</strong></span> and <span><strong class="command">ddns-confgen</strong></span>
are invocation methods for a utility that generates keys for use
@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2666565"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2665488"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p>
@ -159,7 +159,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2669034"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2666796"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">nsupdate</span>(1)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named.conf</span>(5)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
@ -167,7 +167,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2669073"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2666835"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">delv</code> [queryopt...] [query...]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2617902"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2617987"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">delv</strong></span>
(Domain Entity Lookup &amp; Validation) is a tool for sending
DNS queries and validating the results, using the the same internal
@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2617975"></a><h2>SIMPLE USAGE</h2>
<a name="id2618128"></a><h2>SIMPLE USAGE</h2>
<p>
A typical invocation of <span><strong class="command">delv</strong></span> looks like:
</p>
@ -151,7 +151,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2618448"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2619078"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>anchor-file</code></em></span></dt>
<dd>
@ -285,7 +285,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2673474"></a><h2>QUERY OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2673490"></a><h2>QUERY OPTIONS</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">delv</strong></span>
provides a number of query options which affect the way results are
displayed, and in some cases the way lookups are performed.
@ -471,12 +471,12 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2674004"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<a name="id2674088"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<p><code class="filename">/etc/bind.keys</code></p>
<p><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code></p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2674091"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2674107"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dig</span>(1)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC4034</em>,

View File

@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dig</code> [global-queryopt...] [query...]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2615571"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2615655"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">dig</strong></span>
(domain information groper) is a flexible tool
for interrogating DNS name servers. It performs DNS lookups and
@ -99,7 +99,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2615673"></a><h2>SIMPLE USAGE</h2>
<a name="id2615757"></a><h2>SIMPLE USAGE</h2>
<p>
A typical invocation of <span><strong class="command">dig</strong></span> looks like:
</p>
@ -152,7 +152,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2615799"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2615883"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<p>
The <code class="option">-b</code> option sets the source IP address of the query
to <em class="parameter"><code>address</code></em>. This must be a valid
@ -260,7 +260,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2667354"></a><h2>QUERY OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2667370"></a><h2>QUERY OPTIONS</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">dig</strong></span>
provides a number of query options which affect
the way in which lookups are made and the results displayed. Some of
@ -688,7 +688,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2668778"></a><h2>MULTIPLE QUERIES</h2>
<a name="id2668794"></a><h2>MULTIPLE QUERIES</h2>
<p>
The BIND 9 implementation of <span><strong class="command">dig </strong></span>
supports
@ -734,7 +734,7 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2668864"></a><h2>IDN SUPPORT</h2>
<a name="id2668880"></a><h2>IDN SUPPORT</h2>
<p>
If <span><strong class="command">dig</strong></span> has been built with IDN (internationalized
domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names.
@ -748,14 +748,14 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2668892"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<a name="id2668908"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<p><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code>
</p>
<p><code class="filename">${HOME}/.digrc</code>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2668914"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2668930"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">host</span>(1)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
@ -763,7 +763,7 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2668951"></a><h2>BUGS</h2>
<a name="id2669035"></a><h2>BUGS</h2>
<p>
There are probably too many query options.
</p>

View File

@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-dsfromkey</code> [<code class="option">-l <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>file</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-d <em class="replaceable"><code>dig path</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>dsfromkey path</code></em></code>] {zone}</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2618996"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2619558"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-checkds</strong></span>
verifies the correctness of Delegation Signer (DS) or DNSSEC
Lookaside Validation (DLV) resource records for keys in a specified
@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2619010"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2619572"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>file</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p>
@ -88,14 +88,14 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2619112"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2619674"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-dsfromkey</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)</span>,
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2619146"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2619708"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-coverage</code> [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-l <em class="replaceable"><code>length</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>file</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-d <em class="replaceable"><code>DNSKEY TTL</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>max TTL</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>interval</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>compilezone path</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k</code>] [<code class="option">-z</code>] [zone]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2619289"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2619783"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-coverage</strong></span>
verifies that the DNSSEC keys for a given zone or a set of zones
have timing metadata set properly to ensure no future lapses in DNSSEC
@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2619316"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2619810"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p>
@ -192,7 +192,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2619830"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2620256"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p>
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-checkds</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-dsfromkey</span>(8)</span>,
@ -201,7 +201,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2619874"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2620368"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -52,14 +52,14 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-dsfromkey</code> [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2620470"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2620759"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-dsfromkey</strong></span>
outputs the Delegation Signer (DS) resource record (RR), as defined in
RFC 3658 and RFC 4509, for the given key(s).
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2620893"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2620773"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-1</span></dt>
<dd><p>
@ -144,7 +144,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2621292"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
<a name="id2621377"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
<p>
To build the SHA-256 DS RR from the
<strong class="userinput"><code>Kexample.com.+003+26160</code></strong>
@ -159,7 +159,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2621329"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<a name="id2621413"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<p>
The keyfile can be designed by the key identification
<code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii</code> or the full file name
@ -173,13 +173,13 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2621370"></a><h2>CAVEAT</h2>
<a name="id2621454"></a><h2>CAVEAT</h2>
<p>
A keyfile error can give a "file not found" even if the file exists.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2622336"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2621464"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)</span>,
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
@ -189,7 +189,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2622375"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2621504"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-importkey</code> {<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>} [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">dnsname</code>]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2621652"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2621873"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-importkey</strong></span>
reads a public DNSKEY record and generates a pair of
.key/.private files. The DNSKEY record may be read from an
@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2621680"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2621900"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></span></dt>
<dd>
@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2621817"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2622038"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
<p>
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
@ -142,7 +142,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2621864"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<a name="id2622290"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<p>
A keyfile can be designed by the key identification
<code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii</code> or the full file name
@ -151,7 +151,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2621890"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2622315"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)</span>,
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
@ -159,7 +159,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2621923"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2622348"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-keyfromlabel</code> {-l <em class="replaceable"><code>label</code></em>} [<code class="option">-3</code>] [<code class="option">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-A <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>flag</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-G</code>] [<code class="option">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>interval</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k</code>] [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>nametype</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>protocol</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>key</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>type</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">-y</code>] {name}</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2622459"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2623158"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-keyfromlabel</strong></span>
generates a key pair of files that referencing a key object stored
in a cryptographic hardware service module (HSM). The private key
@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2622485"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2623184"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></span></dt>
<dd>
@ -243,7 +243,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2675314"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2675398"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
<p>
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
@ -315,7 +315,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2675504"></a><h2>GENERATED KEY FILES</h2>
<a name="id2675656"></a><h2>GENERATED KEY FILES</h2>
<p>
When <span><strong class="command">dnssec-keyfromlabel</strong></span> completes
successfully,
@ -354,7 +354,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2675666"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2675750"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)</span>,
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
@ -363,7 +363,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2675703"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2675856"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-keygen</code> [<code class="option">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-b <em class="replaceable"><code>keysize</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>nametype</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-3</code>] [<code class="option">-A <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-C</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>flag</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-G</code>] [<code class="option">-g <em class="replaceable"><code>generator</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>interval</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k</code>] [<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>protocol</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-q</code>] [<code class="option">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomdev</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>key</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>strength</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>type</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">-z</code>] {name}</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2623988"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2624482"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-keygen</strong></span>
generates keys for DNSSEC (Secure DNS), as defined in RFC 2535
and RFC 4034. It can also generate keys for use with
@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2624008"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2624502"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></span></dt>
<dd>
@ -287,7 +287,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2676302"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2676387"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
<p>
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
@ -361,7 +361,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2676424"></a><h2>GENERATED KEYS</h2>
<a name="id2676508"></a><h2>GENERATED KEYS</h2>
<p>
When <span><strong class="command">dnssec-keygen</strong></span> completes
successfully,
@ -407,7 +407,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2676600"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
<a name="id2676684"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
<p>
To generate a 768-bit DSA key for the domain
<strong class="userinput"><code>example.com</code></strong>, the following command would be
@ -428,7 +428,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2676657"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2676741"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)</span>,
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC 2539</em>,
@ -437,7 +437,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2676688"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2676772"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-revoke</code> [<code class="option">-hr</code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f</code>] [<code class="option">-R</code>] {keyfile}</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2630312"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2633468"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-revoke</strong></span>
reads a DNSSEC key file, sets the REVOKED bit on the key as defined
in RFC 5011, and creates a new pair of key files containing the
@ -58,7 +58,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2630326"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2633482"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
<dd><p>
@ -109,14 +109,14 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2637768"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2633620"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC 5011</em>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2637793"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2633644"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-settime</code> [<code class="option">-f</code>] [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-A <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>] {keyfile}</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2637979"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2637722"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-settime</strong></span>
reads a DNSSEC private key file and sets the key timing metadata
as specified by the <code class="option">-P</code>, <code class="option">-A</code>,
@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2638038"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2637781"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-f</span></dt>
<dd><p>
@ -133,7 +133,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2638997"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2638330"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
<p>
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
@ -212,7 +212,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2640228"></a><h2>PRINTING OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2640722"></a><h2>PRINTING OPTIONS</h2>
<p>
<span><strong class="command">dnssec-settime</strong></span> can also be used to print the
timing metadata associated with a key.
@ -238,7 +238,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2645018"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2644761"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)</span>,
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
@ -246,7 +246,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2645051"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2644794"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-signzone</code> [<code class="option">-a</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-d <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D</code>] [<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-e <em class="replaceable"><code>end-time</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>output-file</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-g</code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>key</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>serial</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-l <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-M <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>interval</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>input-format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-j <em class="replaceable"><code>jitter</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-N <em class="replaceable"><code>soa-serial-format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>origin</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-O <em class="replaceable"><code>output-format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-P</code>] [<code class="option">-p</code>] [<code class="option">-Q</code>] [<code class="option">-R</code>] [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomdev</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-S</code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>start-time</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-T <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t</code>] [<code class="option">-u</code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">-X <em class="replaceable"><code>extended end-time</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-x</code>] [<code class="option">-z</code>] [<code class="option">-3 <em class="replaceable"><code>salt</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-H <em class="replaceable"><code>iterations</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-A</code>] {zonefile} [key...]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2644640"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2644178"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-signzone</strong></span>
signs a zone. It generates
NSEC and RRSIG records and produces a signed version of the
@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2644659"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2644197"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-a</span></dt>
<dd><p>
@ -512,7 +512,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2678084"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
<a name="id2678168"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
<p>
The following command signs the <strong class="userinput"><code>example.com</code></strong>
zone with the DSA key generated by <span><strong class="command">dnssec-keygen</strong></span>
@ -542,14 +542,14 @@ db.example.com.signed
%</pre>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2678163"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2678247"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC 4033</em>, <em class="citetitle">RFC 4641</em>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2678259"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2678275"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-verify</code> [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>input-format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>origin</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">-x</code>] [<code class="option">-z</code>] {zonefile}</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2645346"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2644884"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-verify</strong></span>
verifies that a zone is fully signed for each algorithm found
in the DNSKEY RRset for the zone, and that the NSEC / NSEC3
@ -58,7 +58,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2645360"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2644898"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p>
@ -138,7 +138,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2645748"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2645081"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p>
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)</span>,
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
@ -146,7 +146,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2645773"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2645107"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">genrandom</code> [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em></code>] {<em class="replaceable"><code>size</code></em>} {<em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em>}</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2669593"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2622641"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p>
<span><strong class="command">genrandom</strong></span>
generates a file or a set of files containing a specified quantity
@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2669608"></a><h2>ARGUMENTS</h2>
<a name="id2622656"></a><h2>ARGUMENTS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p>
@ -77,14 +77,14 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2669669"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2670162"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p>
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">rand</span>(3)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">arc4random</span>(3)</span>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2669696"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2670188"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">host</code> [<code class="option">-aCdlnrsTwv</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-N <em class="replaceable"><code>ndots</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>type</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>wait</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>flag</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-4</code>] [<code class="option">-6</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] {name} [server]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2616113"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2616197"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">host</strong></span>
is a simple utility for performing DNS lookups.
It is normally used to convert names to IP addresses and vice versa.
@ -214,7 +214,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2618792"></a><h2>IDN SUPPORT</h2>
<a name="id2618945"></a><h2>IDN SUPPORT</h2>
<p>
If <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span> has been built with IDN (internationalized
domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names.
@ -228,12 +228,12 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2618821"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<a name="id2618973"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<p><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2618835"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2618987"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dig</span>(1)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>.
</p>

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">isc-hmac-fixup</code> {<em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em>} {<em class="replaceable"><code>secret</code></em>}</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2624491"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2623073"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p>
Versions of BIND 9 up to and including BIND 9.6 had a bug causing
HMAC-SHA* TSIG keys which were longer than the digest length of the
@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2669848"></a><h2>SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS</h2>
<a name="id2670341"></a><h2>SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS</h2>
<p>
Secrets that have been converted by <span><strong class="command">isc-hmac-fixup</strong></span>
are shortened, but as this is how the HMAC protocol works in
@ -87,14 +87,14 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2669864"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2670357"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p>
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC 2104</em>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2669881"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2670374"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-checkconf</code> [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-j</code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] {filename} [<code class="option">-p</code>] [<code class="option">-x</code>] [<code class="option">-z</code>]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2645873"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2645274"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">named-checkconf</strong></span>
checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a
<span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> configuration file. The file is parsed
@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2645943"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2645345"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
<dd><p>
@ -119,21 +119,21 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2646167"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
<a name="id2645569"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">named-checkconf</strong></span>
returns an exit status of 1 if
errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2646181"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2645582"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named-checkzone</span>(8)</span>,
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2646211"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2645612"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-compilezone</code> [<code class="option">-d</code>] [<code class="option">-j</code>] [<code class="option">-q</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-C <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-F <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-J <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-l <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>serial</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>style</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-T <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-w <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D</code>] [<code class="option">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] {<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>} {zonename} {filename}</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2649062"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2647576"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">named-checkzone</strong></span>
checks the syntax and integrity of a zone file. It performs the
same checks as <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> does when loading a
@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2686522"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2679780"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-d</span></dt>
<dd><p>
@ -305,14 +305,14 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2687424"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
<a name="id2680681"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">named-checkzone</strong></span>
returns an exit status of 1 if
errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2687437"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2680695"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named-checkconf</span>(8)</span>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC 1035</em>,
@ -320,7 +320,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2687470"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2680728"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-journalprint</code> {<em class="replaceable"><code>journal</code></em>}</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2620649"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2618754"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p>
<span><strong class="command">named-journalprint</strong></span>
prints the contents of a zone journal file in a human-readable
@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2654487"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2653479"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p>
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">nsupdate</span>(8)</span>,
@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2654518"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2653510"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-rrchecker</code> [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>origin</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-p</code>] [<code class="option">-u</code>] [<code class="option">-C</code>] [<code class="option">-T</code>] [<code class="option">-P</code>]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2654581"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2654529"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">named-rrchecker</strong></span>
read a individual DNS resource record from standard input and checks if it
is syntactically correct.
@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2654637"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2654585"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p>
<em class="citetitle">RFC 1034</em>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC 1035</em>,

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named</code> [<code class="option">-4</code>] [<code class="option">-6</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>config-file</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-d <em class="replaceable"><code>debug-level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine-name</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f</code>] [<code class="option">-g</code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>logfile</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>flag</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>#cpus</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>port</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s</code>] [<code class="option">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>#max-socks</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-U <em class="replaceable"><code>#listeners</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-u <em class="replaceable"><code>user</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">-X <em class="replaceable"><code>lock-file</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-x <em class="replaceable"><code>cache-file</code></em></code>]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2653505"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2648810"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>
is a Domain Name System (DNS) server,
part of the BIND 9 distribution from ISC. For more
@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2653536"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2648841"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-4</span></dt>
<dd><p>
@ -288,7 +288,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2687787"></a><h2>SIGNALS</h2>
<a name="id2681113"></a><h2>SIGNALS</h2>
<p>
In routine operation, signals should not be used to control
the nameserver; <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span> should be used
@ -309,7 +309,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2687906"></a><h2>CONFIGURATION</h2>
<a name="id2681163"></a><h2>CONFIGURATION</h2>
<p>
The <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> configuration file is too complex
to describe in detail here. A complete description is provided
@ -326,7 +326,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2687955"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<a name="id2681212"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term"><code class="filename">/etc/named.conf</code></span></dt>
<dd><p>
@ -339,7 +339,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2687998"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2681256"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><em class="citetitle">RFC 1033</em>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC 1034</em>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC 1035</em>,
@ -352,7 +352,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2688069"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2681326"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">nsec3hash</code> {<em class="replaceable"><code>salt</code></em>} {<em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em>} {<em class="replaceable"><code>iterations</code></em>} {<em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em>}</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2670199"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2670692"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p>
<span><strong class="command">nsec3hash</strong></span> generates an NSEC3 hash based on
a set of NSEC3 parameters. This can be used to check the validity
@ -56,7 +56,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2670214"></a><h2>ARGUMENTS</h2>
<a name="id2670707"></a><h2>ARGUMENTS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">salt</span></dt>
<dd><p>
@ -80,14 +80,14 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2670276"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2670769"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p>
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC 5155</em>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2670293"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2670786"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">nsupdate</code> [<code class="option">-d</code>] [<code class="option">-D</code>] [[<code class="option">-g</code>] | [<code class="option">-o</code>] | [<code class="option">-l</code>] | [<code class="option">-y <em class="replaceable"><code>[<span class="optional">hmac:</span>]keyname:secret</code></em></code>] | [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>keyfile</code></em></code>]] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>timeout</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-u <em class="replaceable"><code>udptimeout</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>udpretries</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>randomdev</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-T</code>] [<code class="option">-P</code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [filename]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2655093"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2654836"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">nsupdate</strong></span>
is used to submit Dynamic DNS Update requests as defined in RFC 2136
to a name server.
@ -236,7 +236,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2688357"></a><h2>INPUT FORMAT</h2>
<a name="id2685369"></a><h2>INPUT FORMAT</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">nsupdate</strong></span>
reads input from
<em class="parameter"><code>filename</code></em>
@ -549,7 +549,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2689573"></a><h2>EXAMPLES</h2>
<a name="id2686585"></a><h2>EXAMPLES</h2>
<p>
The examples below show how
<span><strong class="command">nsupdate</strong></span>
@ -603,7 +603,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2689623"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<a name="id2686635"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">/etc/resolv.conf</code></span></dt>
<dd><p>
@ -626,7 +626,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2689706"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2686718"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p>
<em class="citetitle">RFC 2136</em>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC 3007</em>,
@ -641,7 +641,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2689764"></a><h2>BUGS</h2>
<a name="id2686776"></a><h2>BUGS</h2>
<p>
The TSIG key is redundantly stored in two separate files.
This is a consequence of nsupdate using the DST library

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">rndc-confgen</code> [<code class="option">-a</code>] [<code class="option">-A <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-b <em class="replaceable"><code>keysize</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>keyfile</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>keyname</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>port</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomfile</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>address</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>chrootdir</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-u <em class="replaceable"><code>user</code></em></code>]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2663574"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2664545"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">rndc-confgen</strong></span>
generates configuration files
for <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span>. It can be used as a
@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2663640"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<a name="id2664611"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-a</span></dt>
<dd>
@ -180,7 +180,7 @@
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2669368"></a><h2>EXAMPLES</h2>
<a name="id2665082"></a><h2>EXAMPLES</h2>
<p>
To allow <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span> to be used with
no manual configuration, run
@ -197,7 +197,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2669425"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2669986"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">rndc</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">rndc.conf</span>(5)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
@ -205,7 +205,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2669463"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2670024"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">rndc.conf</code> </p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2622897"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<a name="id2621000"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><code class="filename">rndc.conf</code> is the configuration file
for <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span>, the BIND 9 name server control
utility. This file has a similar structure and syntax to
@ -136,7 +136,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2661844"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
<a name="id2661859"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
<pre class="programlisting">
options {
default-server localhost;
@ -210,7 +210,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2662853"></a><h2>NAME SERVER CONFIGURATION</h2>
<a name="id2663687"></a><h2>NAME SERVER CONFIGURATION</h2>
<p>
The name server must be configured to accept rndc connections and
to recognize the key specified in the <code class="filename">rndc.conf</code>
@ -220,7 +220,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2662878"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<a name="id2663713"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">rndc</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">rndc-confgen</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">mmencode</span>(1)</span>,
@ -228,7 +228,7 @@
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2662917"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<a name="id2663751"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>

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@ -276,6 +276,13 @@
queries and then waits for responses, instead of sending one
query and waiting the response before sending the next. [RT #38261]
</p></li>
<li><p>
To enable better monitoring and troubleshooting of RFC 5011
trust anchor management, the new <span><strong class="command">rndc managed-keys</strong></span>
can be used to check status of trust anchors or to force keys
to be refreshed. Also, the managed-keys data file now has
easier-to-read comments. [RT #38458]
</p></li>
</ul></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
@ -435,6 +442,11 @@
Two leaks were fixed that could cause <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>
processes to grow to very large sizes. [RT #38454]
</p></li>
<li><p>
Fixed some bugs in RFC 5011 trust anchor management,
including a memory leak and a possible loss of state
information.[RT #38458]
</p></li>
</ul></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">