From cbf7f1435f332b31f51a98611ccbfcd07c42c032 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Automatic Updater
To enable named to validate answers from
- other servers both dnssec-enable and
- dnssec-validation must be set and some
- trusted-keys must be configured
- into named.conf
.
+ other servers, the dnssec-enable and
+ dnssec-validation options must both be
+ set to yes (the default setting in BIND 9.5
+ and later), and at least one trust anchor must be configured
+ with a trusted-keys statement in
+ named.conf
.
trusted-keys are copies of DNSKEY RRs @@ -936,17 +939,50 @@ options { None of the keys listed in this example are valid. In particular, the root key is not valid. +
+ When DNSSEC validation is enabled and properly configured, + the resolver will reject any answers from signed, secure zones + which fail to validate, and will return SERVFAIL to the client. +
++ Responses may fail to validate for any of several reasons, + including missing, expired, or invalid signatures, a key which + does not match the DS RRset in the parent zone, or an insecure + response from a zone which, according to its parent, should have + been secure. +
++ When the validator receives a response from an unsigned zone + that has a signed parent, it must confirm with the parent + that the zone was intentionally left unsigned. It does + this by verifying, via signed and validated NSEC/NSEC3 records, + that the parent zone contains no DS records for the child. +
++ If the validator can prove that the zone + is insecure, then the response is accepted. However, if it + cannot, then it must assume an insecure response to be a + forgery; it rejects the response and logs an error. +
++ The logged error reads "insecurity proof failed" and + "got insecure response; parent indicates it should be secure". + (Prior to BIND 9.7, the logged error was "not insecure". + This referred to the zone, not the response.) +
+BIND 9 fully supports all currently - defined forms of IPv6 - name to address and address to name lookups. It will also use - IPv6 addresses to make queries when running on an IPv6 capable - system. + defined forms of IPv6 name to address and address to name + lookups. It will also use IPv6 addresses to make queries when + running on an IPv6 capable system.
For forward lookups, BIND 9 supports @@ -979,7 +1015,7 @@ options {
The IPv6 AAAA record is a parallel to the IPv4 A record, and, unlike the deprecated A6 record, specifies the entire @@ -998,7 +1034,7 @@ host 3600 IN AAAA 2001:db8::1
When looking up an address in nibble format, the address components are simply reversed, just as in IPv4, and diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch05.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch05.html index 1a91b33f3c..f4edcbbc73 100644 --- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch05.html +++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch05.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - +
@@ -45,13 +45,13 @@Table of Contents
Traditionally applications have been linked with a stub resolver library that sends recursive DNS queries to a local caching name diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch06.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch06.html index f5322bb72a..16ead48b74 100644 --- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch06.html +++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch06.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - +
@@ -48,55 +48,55 @@address_match_list
= address_match_list_element ; [ address_match_list_element; ... ]address_match_list_element
= [ ! ] (ip_address [/length] | @@ -470,7 +470,7 @@Address match lists are primarily used to determine access control for various server operations. They are also used in @@ -554,7 +554,7 @@
The BIND 9 comment syntax allows for comments to appear @@ -564,7 +564,7 @@
/* This is a BIND comment as in C */@@ -579,7 +579,7 @@Comments may appear anywhere that whitespace may appear in a BIND configuration file. @@ -820,7 +820,7 @@
acl acl-name { address_match_list }; @@ -902,7 +902,7 @@controls { [ inet ( ip_addr | * ) [ port ip_port ] allow {address_match_list
} keys {key_list
}; ] @@ -1024,12 +1024,12 @@includefilename
;The include statement inserts the @@ -1044,7 +1044,7 @@
keykey_id
{ algorithmstring
; secretstring
; @@ -1053,7 +1053,7 @@The key statement defines a shared secret key for use with TSIG (see the section called “TSIG”) @@ -1100,7 +1100,7 @@
logging { [ channelchannel_name
{ ( filepath_name
@@ -1124,7 +1124,7 @@The logging statement configures a @@ -1158,7 +1158,7 @@
All log output goes to one or more channels; you can make as many of them as you want. @@ -1667,8 +1667,7 @@ category notify { null; };
Lame servers. These are misconfigurations in remote servers, discovered by BIND 9 when trying to - query - those servers during resolution. + query those servers during resolution.
@@ -1725,7 +1724,7 @@ category notify { null; };The query-errors category is specifically intended for debugging purposes: To identify @@ -1945,7 +1944,7 @@ category notify { null; };
This is the grammar of the lwres statement in the
named.conf
file: @@ -1960,7 +1959,7 @@ category notify { null; };The lwres statement configures the name @@ -2011,14 +2010,14 @@ category notify { null; };
mastersname
[portip_port
] { (masters_list
|ip_addr
[portip_port
] [keykey
] ) ; [...] };masters lists allow for a common set of masters to be easily used by @@ -2027,7 +2026,7 @@ category notify { null; };
This is the grammar of the options statement in the
named.conf
file: @@ -3252,7 +3251,7 @@ options {The forwarding facility can be used to create a large site-wide cache on a few servers, reducing traffic over links to external @@ -3296,7 +3295,7 @@ options {
Dual-stack servers are used as servers of last resort to work around @@ -3493,7 +3492,7 @@ options {
The interfaces and ports that the server will answer queries from may be specified using the listen-on option. listen-on takes @@ -3945,7 +3944,7 @@ avoid-v6-udp-ports {};
use-v4-udp-ports, avoid-v4-udp-ports, @@ -3987,7 +3986,7 @@ avoid-v6-udp-ports { 40000; range 50000 60000; };
The server's usage of many system resources can be limited. Scaled values are allowed when specifying resource limits. For @@ -4149,7 +4148,7 @@ avoid-v6-udp-ports { 40000; range 50000 60000; };
- cleaning-interval
@@ -5127,7 +5126,7 @@ avoid-v6-udp-ports { 40000; range 50000 60000; };
The statistics-channels statement @@ -5178,7 +5177,7 @@ avoid-v6-udp-ports { 40000; range 50000 60000; };
trusted-keys {string
number
number
number
string
; [string
number
number
number
string
; [...]] @@ -5187,7 +5186,7 @@ avoid-v6-udp-ports { 40000; range 50000 60000; };The trusted-keys statement defines @@ -5246,7 +5245,7 @@ avoid-v6-udp-ports { 40000; range 50000 60000; };
The view statement is a powerful feature @@ -5512,10 +5511,10 @@ zone
zone_name
[
@@ -5724,7 +5723,7 @@ zone zone_name
[The zone's name may optionally be followed by a class. If a class is not specified, class
IN
(forInternet
), @@ -5746,7 +5745,7 @@ zonezone_name
[@@ -6334,7 +6333,7 @@ zonezone_name
[A domain name identifies a node. Each node has a set of resource information, which may be empty. The set of resource @@ -7071,7 +7070,7 @@ zone
zone_name
[RRs are represented in binary form in the packets of the DNS protocol, and are usually represented in highly encoded form @@ -7274,7 +7273,7 @@ zone
zone_name
[As described above, domain servers store information as a series of resource records, each of which contains a particular @@ -7530,7 +7529,7 @@ zone
zone_name
[Reverse name resolution (that is, translation from IP address to name) is achieved by means of the in-addr.arpa domain @@ -7591,7 +7590,7 @@ zone
zone_name
[The Master File Format was initially defined in RFC 1035 and has subsequently been extended. While the Master File Format @@ -7606,7 +7605,7 @@ zone
zone_name
[When used in the label (or name) field, the asperand or at-sign (@) symbol represents the current origin. @@ -7617,7 +7616,7 @@ zone
zone_name
[Syntax: $ORIGIN
domain-name
@@ -7646,7 +7645,7 @@ WWW.EXAMPLE.COM. CNAME MAIN-SERVER.EXAMPLE.COM.Syntax: $INCLUDE
filename
@@ -7682,7 +7681,7 @@ WWW.EXAMPLE.COM. CNAME MAIN-SERVER.EXAMPLE.COM.Syntax: $TTL
default-ttl
@@ -7701,7 +7700,7 @@ WWW.EXAMPLE.COM. CNAME MAIN-SERVER.EXAMPLE.COM.Syntax: $GENERATE
range
@@ -8125,7 +8124,7 @@ HOST-127.EXAMPLE. MX 0 .
@@ -8682,7 +8681,7 @@ HOST-127.EXAMPLE. MX 0 .
@@ -8836,7 +8835,7 @@ HOST-127.EXAMPLE. MX 0 .
@@ -9212,7 +9211,7 @@ HOST-127.EXAMPLE. MX 0 . Socket I/O statistics counters are defined per socket types, which are @@ -9367,7 +9366,7 @@ HOST-127.EXAMPLE. MX 0 .
Most statistics counters that were available in BIND 8 are also supported in diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch07.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch07.html index 1f7f4e3663..05f6b4495a 100644 --- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch07.html +++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch07.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - +
@@ -46,10 +46,10 @@Table of Contents
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ zone "example.com" {On UNIX servers, it is possible to run BIND @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ zone "example.com" {
In order for a chroot environment to @@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ zone "example.com" {
Prior to running the named daemon, use diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch08.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch08.html index 4d2c6a5955..459a1b1ac2 100644 --- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch08.html +++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch08.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - +
@@ -45,18 +45,18 @@Table of Contents
The best solution to solving installation and configuration issues is to take preventative measures by setting @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
Zone serial numbers are just numbers — they aren't date related. A lot of people set them to a number that @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@
The Internet Systems Consortium (ISC) offers a wide range diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch09.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch09.html index ed67cb5474..b645b77cd2 100644 --- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch09.html +++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.ch09.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - +
@@ -45,21 +45,21 @@Table of Contents
@@ -268,42 +268,42 @@Standards
-[RFC974] Mail Routing and the Domain System. January 1986.
+[RFC974] Mail Routing and the Domain System. January 1986.
Proposed Standards
-[RFC1995] Incremental Zone Transfer in DNS. August 1996.
+[RFC1995] Incremental Zone Transfer in DNS. August 1996.
-[RFC1996] A Mechanism for Prompt Notification of Zone Changes. August 1996.
+[RFC1996] A Mechanism for Prompt Notification of Zone Changes. August 1996.
-[RFC2136] Dynamic Updates in the Domain Name System. April 1997.
+[RFC2136] Dynamic Updates in the Domain Name System. April 1997.
-[RFC2671] Extension Mechanisms for DNS (EDNS0). August 1997.
+[RFC2671] Extension Mechanisms for DNS (EDNS0). August 1997.
-[RFC2672] Non-Terminal DNS Name Redirection. August 1999.
+[RFC2672] Non-Terminal DNS Name Redirection. August 1999.
-[RFC2845] Secret Key Transaction Authentication for DNS (TSIG). May 2000.
+[RFC2845] Secret Key Transaction Authentication for DNS (TSIG). May 2000.
-[RFC2930] Secret Key Establishment for DNS (TKEY RR). September 2000.
+[RFC2930] Secret Key Establishment for DNS (TKEY RR). September 2000.
-[RFC2931] DNS Request and Transaction Signatures (SIG(0)s). September 2000.
+[RFC2931] DNS Request and Transaction Signatures (SIG(0)s). September 2000.
-[RFC3007] Secure Domain Name System (DNS) Dynamic Update. November 2000.
+[RFC3007] Secure Domain Name System (DNS) Dynamic Update. November 2000.
-@@ -312,19 +312,19 @@[RFC3645] Generic Security Service Algorithm for Secret +
[RFC3645] Generic Security Service Algorithm for Secret Key Transaction Authentication for DNS (GSS-TSIG). October 2003.
DNS Security Proposed Standards
-[RFC3225] Indicating Resolver Support of DNSSEC. December 2001.
+[RFC3225] Indicating Resolver Support of DNSSEC. December 2001.
-[RFC3833] Threat Analysis of the Domain Name System (DNS). August 2004.
+[RFC3833] Threat Analysis of the Domain Name System (DNS). August 2004.
-[RFC4033] DNS Security Introduction and Requirements. March 2005.
+[RFC4033] DNS Security Introduction and Requirements. March 2005.
-[RFC4034] Resource Records for the DNS Security Extensions. March 2005.
+[RFC4034] Resource Records for the DNS Security Extensions. March 2005.
-@@ -332,146 +332,146 @@[RFC4035] Protocol Modifications for the DNS +
[RFC4035] Protocol Modifications for the DNS Security Extensions. March 2005.
Other Important RFCs About DNS Implementation
-[RFC1535] A Security Problem and Proposed Correction With Widely +
[RFC1535] A Security Problem and Proposed Correction With Widely Deployed DNS Software.. October 1993.
-[RFC1536] Common DNS Implementation +
[RFC1536] Common DNS Implementation Errors and Suggested Fixes. October 1993.
-[RFC4074] Common Misbehaviour Against DNS +
[RFC4074] Common Misbehaviour Against DNS Queries for IPv6 Addresses. May 2005.
Resource Record Types
-[RFC1706] DNS NSAP Resource Records. October 1994.
+[RFC1706] DNS NSAP Resource Records. October 1994.
-[RFC2168] Resolution of Uniform Resource Identifiers using +
[RFC2168] Resolution of Uniform Resource Identifiers using the Domain Name System. June 1997.
-[RFC1876] A Means for Expressing Location Information in the +
[RFC1876] A Means for Expressing Location Information in the Domain Name System. January 1996.
-[RFC2052] A DNS RR for Specifying the +
[RFC2052] A DNS RR for Specifying the Location of Services.. October 1996.
-[RFC2163] Using the Internet DNS to +
[RFC2163] Using the Internet DNS to Distribute MIXER Conformant Global Address Mapping. January 1998.
-[RFC2230] Key Exchange Delegation Record for the DNS. October 1997.
+[RFC2230] Key Exchange Delegation Record for the DNS. October 1997.
-[RFC2536] DSA KEYs and SIGs in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999.
+[RFC2536] DSA KEYs and SIGs in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999.
-[RFC2537] RSA/MD5 KEYs and SIGs in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999.
+[RFC2537] RSA/MD5 KEYs and SIGs in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999.
-[RFC2538] Storing Certificates in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999.
+[RFC2538] Storing Certificates in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999.
-[RFC2539] Storage of Diffie-Hellman Keys in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999.
+[RFC2539] Storage of Diffie-Hellman Keys in the Domain Name System (DNS). March 1999.
-[RFC2540] Detached Domain Name System (DNS) Information. March 1999.
+[RFC2540] Detached Domain Name System (DNS) Information. March 1999.
-[RFC2782] A DNS RR for specifying the location of services (DNS SRV). February 2000.
+[RFC2782] A DNS RR for specifying the location of services (DNS SRV). February 2000.
-[RFC2915] The Naming Authority Pointer (NAPTR) DNS Resource Record. September 2000.
+[RFC2915] The Naming Authority Pointer (NAPTR) DNS Resource Record. September 2000.
-[RFC3110] RSA/SHA-1 SIGs and RSA KEYs in the Domain Name System (DNS). May 2001.
+[RFC3110] RSA/SHA-1 SIGs and RSA KEYs in the Domain Name System (DNS). May 2001.
-[RFC3123] A DNS RR Type for Lists of Address Prefixes (APL RR). June 2001.
+[RFC3123] A DNS RR Type for Lists of Address Prefixes (APL RR). June 2001.
DNS and the Internet
-[RFC1101] DNS Encoding of Network Names +
[RFC1101] DNS Encoding of Network Names and Other Types. April 1989.
-[RFC1123] Requirements for Internet Hosts - Application and +
[RFC1123] Requirements for Internet Hosts - Application and Support. October 1989.
-[RFC1591] Domain Name System Structure and Delegation. March 1994.
+[RFC1591] Domain Name System Structure and Delegation. March 1994.
-[RFC2317] Classless IN-ADDR.ARPA Delegation. March 1998.
+[RFC2317] Classless IN-ADDR.ARPA Delegation. March 1998.
DNS Operations
-[RFC1033] Domain administrators operations guide.. November 1987.
+[RFC1033] Domain administrators operations guide.. November 1987.
-[RFC1912] Common DNS Operational and +
[RFC1912] Common DNS Operational and Configuration Errors. February 1996.
Internationalized Domain Names
-[RFC2825] A Tangled Web: Issues of I18N, Domain Names, +
[RFC2825] A Tangled Web: Issues of I18N, Domain Names, and the Other Internet protocols. May 2000.
-@@ -487,47 +487,47 @@[RFC3490] Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA). March 2003.
+[RFC3490] Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA). March 2003.
-[RFC1464] Using the Domain Name System To Store Arbitrary String +
[RFC1464] Using the Domain Name System To Store Arbitrary String Attributes. May 1993.
-[RFC1713] Tools for DNS Debugging. November 1994.
+[RFC1713] Tools for DNS Debugging. November 1994.
-[RFC2240] A Legal Basis for Domain Name Allocation. November 1997.
+[RFC2240] A Legal Basis for Domain Name Allocation. November 1997.
-[RFC2345] Domain Names and Company Name Retrieval. May 1998.
+[RFC2345] Domain Names and Company Name Retrieval. May 1998.
-[RFC2352] A Convention For Using Legal Names as Domain Names. May 1998.
+[RFC2352] A Convention For Using Legal Names as Domain Names. May 1998.
-[RFC3071] Reflections on the DNS, RFC 1591, and Categories of Domains. February 2001.
+[RFC3071] Reflections on the DNS, RFC 1591, and Categories of Domains. February 2001.
-[RFC3258] Distributing Authoritative Name Servers via +
[RFC3258] Distributing Authoritative Name Servers via Shared Unicast Addresses. April 2002.
-[RFC3901] DNS IPv6 Transport Operational Guidelines. September 2004.
+[RFC3901] DNS IPv6 Transport Operational Guidelines. September 2004.
@@ -541,39 +541,39 @@Obsolete and Unimplemented Experimental RFC
-[RFC1712] DNS Encoding of Geographical +
[RFC1712] DNS Encoding of Geographical Location. November 1994.
-[RFC2065] Domain Name System Security Extensions. January 1997.
+[RFC2065] Domain Name System Security Extensions. January 1997.
-[RFC2137] Secure Domain Name System Dynamic Update. April 1997.
+[RFC2137] Secure Domain Name System Dynamic Update. April 1997.
-[RFC2535] Domain Name System Security Extensions. March 1999.
+[RFC2535] Domain Name System Security Extensions. March 1999.
-[RFC3008] Domain Name System Security (DNSSEC) +
[RFC3008] Domain Name System Security (DNSSEC) Signing Authority. November 2000.
-[RFC3090] DNS Security Extension Clarification on Zone Status. March 2001.
+[RFC3090] DNS Security Extension Clarification on Zone Status. March 2001.
-[RFC3445] Limiting the Scope of the KEY Resource Record (RR). December 2002.
+[RFC3445] Limiting the Scope of the KEY Resource Record (RR). December 2002.
-[RFC3655] Redefinition of DNS Authenticated Data (AD) bit. November 2003.
+[RFC3655] Redefinition of DNS Authenticated Data (AD) bit. November 2003.
-[RFC3658] Delegation Signer (DS) Resource Record (RR). December 2003.
+[RFC3658] Delegation Signer (DS) Resource Record (RR). December 2003.
-[RFC3755] Legacy Resolver Compatibility for Delegation Signer (DS). May 2004.
+[RFC3755] Legacy Resolver Compatibility for Delegation Signer (DS). May 2004.
-[RFC3757] Domain Name System KEY (DNSKEY) Resource Record +
[RFC3757] Domain Name System KEY (DNSKEY) Resource Record (RR) Secure Entry Point (SEP) Flag. April 2004.
-@@ -594,14 +594,14 @@[RFC3845] DNS Security (DNSSEC) NextSECure (NSEC) RDATA Format. August 2004.
+[RFC3845] DNS Security (DNSSEC) NextSECure (NSEC) RDATA Format. August 2004.
-diff --git a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html index 4b1476c106..73d490bb7f 100644 --- a/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html +++ b/doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - + @@ -111,15 +111,15 @@DNS and BIND. Copyright © 1998 Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly and Associates.
+DNS and BIND. Copyright © 1998 Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly and Associates.
Signing the Zone Configuring Servers -IPv6 Support in BIND 9 +IPv6 Support in BIND 9 5. The BIND 9 Lightweight Resolver 6. BIND 9 Configuration Reference @@ -127,55 +127,55 @@Configuration File Elements Configuration File Grammar - -
- acl Statement Grammar
+- acl Statement Grammar
- acl Statement Definition and Usage
-- controls Statement Grammar
+- controls Statement Grammar
- controls Statement Definition and Usage
-- include Statement Grammar
-- include Statement Definition and +
- include Statement Grammar
+- include Statement Definition and Usage
-- key Statement Grammar
-- key Statement Definition and Usage
-- logging Statement Grammar
-- logging Statement Definition and +
- key Statement Grammar
+- key Statement Definition and Usage
+- logging Statement Grammar
+- logging Statement Definition and Usage
-- lwres Statement Grammar
-- lwres Statement Definition and Usage
-- masters Statement Grammar
-- masters Statement Definition and +
- lwres Statement Grammar
+- lwres Statement Definition and Usage
+- masters Statement Grammar
+- masters Statement Definition and Usage
-- options Statement Grammar
+- options Statement Grammar
- options Statement Definition and Usage
- server Statement Grammar
- server Statement Definition and Usage
- statistics-channels Statement Grammar
-- statistics-channels Statement Definition and +
- statistics-channels Statement Definition and Usage
-- trusted-keys Statement Grammar
-- trusted-keys Statement Definition +
- trusted-keys Statement Grammar
+- trusted-keys Statement Definition and Usage
- view Statement Grammar
-- view Statement Definition and Usage
+- view Statement Definition and Usage
- zone Statement Grammar
-- zone Statement Definition and Usage
+- zone Statement Definition and Usage
Zone File +Zone File
- Types of Resource Records and When to Use Them
-- Discussion of MX Records
+- Discussion of MX Records
- Setting TTLs
-- Inverse Mapping in IPv4
-- Other Zone File Directives
-- BIND Master File Extension: the $GENERATE Directive
+- Inverse Mapping in IPv4
+- Other Zone File Directives
+- BIND Master File Extension: the $GENERATE Directive
- Additional File Formats
BIND9 Statistics @@ -184,31 +184,31 @@7. BIND 9 Security Considerations 8. Troubleshooting A. Appendices I. Manual pages diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dig.html b/doc/arm/man.dig.html index f7fd5ca15d..51c1bd19ec 100644 --- a/doc/arm/man.dig.html +++ b/doc/arm/man.dig.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - + @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
dig
[global-queryopt...] [query...]-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
dig (domain information groper) is a flexible tool for interrogating DNS name servers. It performs DNS lookups and @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
-OPTIONS
+OPTIONS
The
-b
option sets the source IP address of the query toaddress
. This must be a valid @@ -248,7 +248,7 @@-QUERY OPTIONS
+QUERY OPTIONS
dig provides a number of query options which affect the way in which lookups are made and the results displayed. Some of @@ -573,7 +573,7 @@
-MULTIPLE QUERIES
+MULTIPLE QUERIES
The BIND 9 implementation of dig supports @@ -619,7 +619,7 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
-IDN SUPPORT
+IDN SUPPORT
If dig has been built with IDN (internationalized domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names. @@ -633,14 +633,14 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
-SEE ALSO
+SEE ALSO
host(1), named(8), dnssec-keygen(8), @@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
-BUGS
+BUGS
There are probably too many query options.
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-dsfromkey.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-dsfromkey.html index 07bf300115..917a1e697c 100644 --- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-dsfromkey.html +++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-dsfromkey.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - + @@ -51,14 +51,14 @@
dnssec-dsfromkey
{-s} [-v
] [level
-1
] [-2
] [-a
] [alg
-c
] [class
-d
] {dnsname}dir
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
dnssec-dsfromkey outputs the Delegation Signer (DS) resource record (RR), as defined in RFC 3658 and RFC 4509, for the given key(s).
-FILES
+FILES
The keyfile can be designed by the key identification
Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii
or the full file name @@ -128,13 +128,13 @@-diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keyfromlabel.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keyfromlabel.html index 81890d3275..01432ce472 100644 --- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keyfromlabel.html +++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keyfromlabel.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - + @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@SEE ALSO
+SEE ALSO
dnssec-keygen(8), dnssec-signzone(8), BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual, @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@
dnssec-keyfromlabel
{-aalgorithm
} {-llabel
} [-c
] [class
-f
] [flag
-k
] [-n
] [nametype
-p
] [protocol
-t
] [type
-v
] {name}level
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
dnssec-keyfromlabel gets keys with the given label from a crypto hardware and builds key files for DNSSEC (Secure DNS), as defined in RFC 2535 @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@
-GENERATED KEY FILES
+GENERATED KEY FILES
When dnssec-keyfromlabel completes successfully, @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@
-diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keygen.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keygen.html index 16e0a15d2f..fd5e8fa6d0 100644 --- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keygen.html +++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-keygen.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - + @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@SEE ALSO
+SEE ALSO
dnssec-keygen(8), dnssec-signzone(8), BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual, @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@
dnssec-keygen
{-aalgorithm
} {-bkeysize
} {-nnametype
} [-c
] [class
-e
] [-f
] [flag
-g
] [generator
-h
] [-k
] [-p
] [protocol
-r
] [randomdev
-s
] [strength
-t
] [type
-v
] {name}level
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
dnssec-keygen generates keys for DNSSEC (Secure DNS), as defined in RFC 2535 and RFC 4034. It can also generate keys for use with @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@
-EXAMPLE
+EXAMPLE
To generate a 768-bit DSA key for the domain
example.com
, the following command would be @@ -233,7 +233,7 @@-diff --git a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-signzone.html b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-signzone.html index c048690c17..3fc0df4fa0 100644 --- a/doc/arm/man.dnssec-signzone.html +++ b/doc/arm/man.dnssec-signzone.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - + @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@SEE ALSO
+SEE ALSO
dnssec-signzone(8), BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual, RFC 2539, @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@
dnssec-signzone
[-a
] [-c
] [class
-d
] [directory
-e
] [end-time
-f
] [output-file
-g
] [-h
] [-k
] [key
-l
] [domain
-i
] [interval
-I
] [input-format
-j
] [jitter
-N
] [soa-serial-format
-o
] [origin
-O
] [output-format
-p
] [-r
] [randomdev
-s
] [start-time
-t
] [-v
] [level
-z
] [-3
] [salt
-H
] [iterations
-A
] {zonefile} [key...]-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
dnssec-signzone signs a zone. It generates NSEC and RRSIG records and produces a signed version of the @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
-diff --git a/doc/arm/man.host.html b/doc/arm/man.host.html index 4a2b808a50..7f0cf0e515 100644 --- a/doc/arm/man.host.html +++ b/doc/arm/man.host.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - + @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@EXAMPLE
+EXAMPLE
The following command signs the
example.com
zone with the DSA key generated by dnssec-keygen @@ -305,14 +305,14 @@ db.example.com.signed %
host
[-aCdlnrsTwv
] [-c
] [class
-N
] [ndots
-R
] [number
-t
] [type
-W
] [wait
-m
] [flag
-4
] [-6
] {name} [server]-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
host is a simple utility for performing DNS lookups. It is normally used to convert names to IP addresses and vice versa. @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@
-IDN SUPPORT
+IDN SUPPORT
If host has been built with IDN (internationalized domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names. @@ -216,12 +216,12 @@
-SEE ALSO
+SEE ALSO
dig(1), named(8).
diff --git a/doc/arm/man.named-checkconf.html b/doc/arm/man.named-checkconf.html index 2015f13e8e..076b908505 100644 --- a/doc/arm/man.named-checkconf.html +++ b/doc/arm/man.named-checkconf.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - + @@ -50,14 +50,14 @@
named-checkconf
[-h
] [-v
] [-j
] [-t
] {filename} [directory
-z
]-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
named-checkconf checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a named configuration file.
-diff --git a/doc/arm/man.named-checkzone.html b/doc/arm/man.named-checkzone.html index f46b38e9a7..be326ed682 100644 --- a/doc/arm/man.named-checkzone.html +++ b/doc/arm/man.named-checkzone.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - + @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@RETURN VALUES
+RETURN VALUES
named-checkconf returns an exit status of 1 if errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
named-compilezone
[-d
] [-j
] [-q
] [-v
] [-c
] [class
-C
] [mode
-f
] [format
-F
] [format
-i
] [mode
-k
] [mode
-m
] [mode
-n
] [mode
-o
] [filename
-s
] [style
-t
] [directory
-w
] [directory
-D
] [-W
] {zonename} {filename}mode
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
named-checkzone checks the syntax and integrity of a zone file. It performs the same checks as named does when loading a @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
-diff --git a/doc/arm/man.named.html b/doc/arm/man.named.html index e0680fec09..ab306026e3 100644 --- a/doc/arm/man.named.html +++ b/doc/arm/man.named.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - + @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@RETURN VALUES
+RETURN VALUES
named-checkzone returns an exit status of 1 if errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
named
[-4
] [-6
] [-c
] [config-file
-d
] [debug-level
-f
] [-g
] [-m
] [flag
-n
] [#cpus
-p
] [port
-s
] [-S
] [#max-socks
-t
] [directory
-u
] [user
-v
] [-V
] [-x
]cache-file
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
named is a Domain Name System (DNS) server, part of the BIND 9 distribution from ISC. For more @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
-SIGNALS
+SIGNALS
In routine operation, signals should not be used to control the nameserver; rndc should be used @@ -259,7 +259,7 @@
-diff --git a/doc/arm/man.nsupdate.html b/doc/arm/man.nsupdate.html index f7feae0beb..91e0a323d5 100644 --- a/doc/arm/man.nsupdate.html +++ b/doc/arm/man.nsupdate.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - + @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@CONFIGURATION
+CONFIGURATION
The named configuration file is too complex to describe in detail here. A complete description is provided @@ -268,7 +268,7 @@
nsupdate
[-d
] [-D
] [[-g
] | [-o
] | [-y
] | [[hmac:]keyname:secret
-k
]] [keyfile
-t
] [timeout
-u
] [udptimeout
-r
] [udpretries
-R
] [randomdev
-v
] [filename]-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
nsupdate is used to submit Dynamic DNS Update requests as defined in RFC2136 to a name server. @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@
-BUGS
+BUGS
The TSIG key is redundantly stored in two separate files. This is a consequence of nsupdate using the DST library diff --git a/doc/arm/man.rndc-confgen.html b/doc/arm/man.rndc-confgen.html index bc12fb2650..9b72438eef 100644 --- a/doc/arm/man.rndc-confgen.html +++ b/doc/arm/man.rndc-confgen.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - +
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
rndc-confgen
[-a
] [-b
] [keysize
-c
] [keyfile
-h
] [-k
] [keyname
-p
] [port
-r
] [randomfile
-s
] [address
-t
] [chrootdir
-u
]user
-diff --git a/doc/arm/man.rndc.conf.html b/doc/arm/man.rndc.conf.html index ce0db08abc..787c7dc895 100644 --- a/doc/arm/man.rndc.conf.html +++ b/doc/arm/man.rndc.conf.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - + @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
rndc-confgen generates configuration files for rndc. It can be used as a @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
rndc.conf
-DESCRIPTION
+DESCRIPTION
rndc.conf
is the configuration file for rndc, the BIND 9 name server control utility. This file has a similar structure and syntax to @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@-diff --git a/doc/arm/man.rndc.html b/doc/arm/man.rndc.html index 4662c60b6a..139b2e6aec 100644 --- a/doc/arm/man.rndc.html +++ b/doc/arm/man.rndc.html @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> - + @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@NAME SERVER CONFIGURATION
+NAME SERVER CONFIGURATION
The name server must be configured to accept rndc connections and to recognize the key specified in the
rndc.conf
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@
rndc
[-b
] [source-address
-c
] [config-file
-k
] [key-file
-s
] [server
-p
] [port
-V
] [-y
] {command}key_id