#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "types.h" #include "list.h" #include "file-ids.h" #include "kcmp-ids.h" #include "compiler.h" #include "crtools.h" #include "syscall.h" #include "ptrace.h" #include "util.h" #include "sockets.h" #include "namespaces.h" #include "image.h" #include "proc_parse.h" #include "parasite.h" #include "parasite-syscall.h" #include "files.h" #include "files-reg.h" #include "pipes.h" #include "fifo.h" #include "shmem.h" #include "sk-inet.h" #include "eventfd.h" #include "eventpoll.h" #include "inotify.h" #include "signalfd.h" #include "pstree.h" #include "mount.h" #include "protobuf.h" #include "protobuf/fdinfo.pb-c.h" #include "protobuf/fs.pb-c.h" #include "protobuf/mm.pb-c.h" #include "protobuf/creds.pb-c.h" #include "protobuf/core.pb-c.h" #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 # error No x86-32 support yet #endif static char loc_buf[PAGE_SIZE]; void free_mappings(struct list_head *vma_area_list) { struct vma_area *vma_area, *p; list_for_each_entry_safe(vma_area, p, vma_area_list, list) { if (vma_area->vm_file_fd > 0) close(vma_area->vm_file_fd); free(vma_area); } INIT_LIST_HEAD(vma_area_list); } static int collect_mappings(pid_t pid, struct list_head *vma_area_list) { int ret = -1; pr_info("\n"); pr_info("Collecting mappings (pid: %d)\n", pid); pr_info("----------------------------------------\n"); ret = parse_smaps(pid, vma_area_list, true); if (ret < 0) goto err; pr_info_vma_list(vma_area_list); pr_info("----------------------------------------\n"); ret = 0; err: return ret; } struct cr_fdset *glob_fdset; static int collect_fds(pid_t pid, struct parasite_drain_fd *dfds) { struct dirent *de; DIR *fd_dir; int n; pr_info("\n"); pr_info("Collecting fds (pid: %d)\n", pid); pr_info("----------------------------------------\n"); fd_dir = opendir_proc(pid, "fd"); if (!fd_dir) return -1; n = 0; while ((de = readdir(fd_dir))) { if (!strcmp(de->d_name, ".")) continue; if (!strcmp(de->d_name, "..")) continue; if (n > PARASITE_MAX_FDS - 1) return -ENOMEM; dfds->fds[n++] = atoi(de->d_name); } dfds->nr_fds = n; pr_info("Found %d file descriptors\n", n); pr_info("----------------------------------------\n"); closedir(fd_dir); return 0; } static u32 make_gen_id(const struct fd_parms *p) { return MAKE_FD_GENID(p->stat.st_dev, p->stat.st_ino, p->pos); } int do_dump_gen_file(struct fd_parms *p, int lfd, const struct fdtype_ops *ops, const struct cr_fdset *cr_fdset) { FdinfoEntry e = FDINFO_ENTRY__INIT; int ret = -1; e.type = ops->type; e.id = make_gen_id(p); e.fd = p->fd; e.flags = p->fd_flags; ret = fd_id_generate(p->pid, &e); if (ret == 1) /* new ID generated */ ret = ops->dump(lfd, e.id, p); if (ret < 0) return -1; pr_info("fdinfo: type: 0x%2x flags: %#o/%#o pos: 0x%8lx fd: %d\n", ops->type, p->flags, (int)p->fd_flags, p->pos, p->fd); return pb_write_one(fdset_fd(cr_fdset, CR_FD_FDINFO), &e, PB_FDINFO); } static int dump_task_exe_link(pid_t pid, MmEntry *mm) { struct fd_parms params = FD_PARMS_INIT; int fd, ret; fd = open_proc(pid, "exe"); if (fd < 0) return -1; if (fstat(fd, ¶ms.stat) < 0) { pr_perror("Can't fstat exe link"); return -1; } mm->exe_file_id = fd_id_generate_special(); ret = dump_one_reg_file(fd, mm->exe_file_id, ¶ms); close(fd); return ret; } static int fill_fd_params(pid_t pid, int fd, int lfd, char fd_flags, struct fd_parms *p) { struct f_owner_ex owner_ex; u32 v[2]; if (fstat(lfd, &p->stat) < 0) { pr_perror("Can't stat fd %d\n", lfd); return -1; } p->fd = fd; p->pos = lseek(lfd, 0, SEEK_CUR); p->flags = fcntl(lfd, F_GETFL); p->pid = pid; p->fd_flags = fd_flags; fown_entry__init(&p->fown); pr_info("%d fdinfo %d: pos: 0x%16lx flags: %16o/%#x\n", pid, fd, p->pos, p->flags, (int)fd_flags); p->fown.signum = fcntl(lfd, F_GETSIG, 0); if (p->fown.signum < 0) { pr_perror("Can't get owner signum on %d\n", lfd); return -1; } if (fcntl(lfd, F_GETOWN_EX, (long)&owner_ex)) { pr_perror("Can't get owners on %d\n", lfd); return -1; } /* * Simple case -- nothing is changed. */ if (owner_ex.pid == 0) return 0; if (fcntl(lfd, F_GETOWNER_UIDS, (long)&v)) { pr_perror("Can't get owner uids on %d\n", lfd); return -1; } p->fown.uid = v[0]; p->fown.euid = v[1]; p->fown.pid_type = owner_ex.type; p->fown.pid = owner_ex.pid; return 0; } static int dump_unsupp_fd(const struct fd_parms *p) { pr_err("Can't dump file %d of that type [%#x]\n", p->fd, p->stat.st_mode); return -1; } static int dump_chrdev(struct fd_parms *p, int lfd, const struct cr_fdset *set) { int maj = major(p->stat.st_rdev); switch (maj) { case MEM_MAJOR: return dump_reg_file(p, lfd, set); case TTY_MAJOR: case UNIX98_PTY_SLAVE_MAJOR: if (p->fd < 3) { pr_info("... Skipping tty ... %d\n", p->fd); return 0; } } return dump_unsupp_fd(p); } #ifndef PIPEFS_MAGIC #define PIPEFS_MAGIC 0x50495045 #endif static int dump_one_file(pid_t pid, int fd, int lfd, char fd_flags, const struct cr_fdset *cr_fdset) { struct fd_parms p; struct statfs statfs; if (fill_fd_params(pid, fd, lfd, fd_flags, &p) < 0) { pr_perror("Can't get stat on %d", fd); return -1; } if (S_ISSOCK(p.stat.st_mode)) return dump_socket(&p, lfd, cr_fdset); if (S_ISCHR(p.stat.st_mode)) return dump_chrdev(&p, lfd, cr_fdset); if (fstatfs(lfd, &statfs)) { pr_perror("Can't obtain statfs on fd %d\n", fd); return -1; } if (is_anon_inode(&statfs)) { if (is_eventfd_link(lfd)) return dump_eventfd(&p, lfd, cr_fdset); else if (is_eventpoll_link(lfd)) return dump_eventpoll(&p, lfd, cr_fdset); else if (is_inotify_link(lfd)) return dump_inotify(&p, lfd, cr_fdset); else if (is_signalfd_link(lfd)) return dump_signalfd(&p, lfd, cr_fdset); else return dump_unsupp_fd(&p); } if (S_ISREG(p.stat.st_mode) || S_ISDIR(p.stat.st_mode)) return dump_reg_file(&p, lfd, cr_fdset); if (S_ISFIFO(p.stat.st_mode)) { if (statfs.f_type == PIPEFS_MAGIC) return dump_pipe(&p, lfd, cr_fdset); else return dump_fifo(&p, lfd, cr_fdset); } return dump_unsupp_fd(&p); } static int dump_task_files_seized(struct parasite_ctl *ctl, const struct cr_fdset *cr_fdset, struct parasite_drain_fd *dfds) { int *lfds; char *flags; int i, ret = -1; pr_info("\n"); pr_info("Dumping opened files (pid: %d)\n", ctl->pid); pr_info("----------------------------------------\n"); lfds = xmalloc(dfds->nr_fds * sizeof(int)); if (!lfds) goto err; flags = xmalloc(dfds->nr_fds * sizeof(char)); if (!flags) goto err1; ret = parasite_drain_fds_seized(ctl, dfds, lfds, flags); if (ret) goto err2; for (i = 0; i < dfds->nr_fds; i++) { ret = dump_one_file(ctl->pid, dfds->fds[i], lfds[i], flags[i], cr_fdset); close(lfds[i]); if (ret) goto err2; } pr_info("----------------------------------------\n"); err2: xfree(flags); err1: xfree(lfds); err: return ret; } static int dump_task_fs(pid_t pid, struct cr_fdset *fdset) { struct fd_parms p = FD_PARMS_INIT; FsEntry fe = FS_ENTRY__INIT; int fd, ret; fd = open_proc(pid, "cwd"); if (fd < 0) return -1; if (fstat(fd, &p.stat) < 0) { pr_perror("Can't stat cwd"); return -1; } fe.cwd_id = fd_id_generate_special(); ret = dump_one_reg_file(fd, fe.cwd_id, &p); if (ret < 0) return ret; close(fd); fd = open_proc(pid, "root"); if (fd < 0) return -1; if (fstat(fd, &p.stat) < 0) { pr_perror("Can't stat root"); return -1; } fe.root_id = fd_id_generate_special(); ret = dump_one_reg_file(fd, fe.root_id, &p); if (ret < 0) return ret; close(fd); pr_info("Dumping task cwd id %#x root id %#x\n", fe.cwd_id, fe.root_id); return pb_write_one(fdset_fd(fdset, CR_FD_FS), &fe, PB_FS); } static int dump_filemap(pid_t pid, VmaEntry *vma, int file_fd, const struct cr_fdset *fdset) { struct fd_parms p = FD_PARMS_INIT; if (fstat(file_fd, &p.stat) < 0) { pr_perror("Can't stat file for vma"); return -1; } if ((vma->prot & PROT_WRITE) && vma_entry_is(vma, VMA_FILE_SHARED)) p.flags = O_RDWR; else p.flags = O_RDONLY; vma->shmid = fd_id_generate_special(); return dump_one_reg_file(file_fd, vma->shmid, &p); } static int dump_task_mappings(pid_t pid, const struct list_head *vma_area_list, const struct cr_fdset *cr_fdset) { struct vma_area *vma_area; int ret = -1, fd; pr_info("\n"); pr_info("Dumping mappings (pid: %d)\n", pid); pr_info("----------------------------------------\n"); fd = fdset_fd(cr_fdset, CR_FD_VMAS); list_for_each_entry(vma_area, vma_area_list, list) { VmaEntry *vma = &vma_area->vma; pr_info_vma(vma_area); if (!vma_entry_is(vma, VMA_AREA_REGULAR) || vma_entry_is(vma, VMA_AREA_SYSVIPC)) ret = 0; else if (vma_entry_is(vma, VMA_ANON_SHARED)) ret = add_shmem_area(pid, vma); else if (vma_entry_is(vma, VMA_FILE_PRIVATE) || vma_entry_is(vma, VMA_FILE_SHARED)) ret = dump_filemap(pid, vma, vma_area->vm_file_fd, cr_fdset); else ret = 0; if (!ret) ret = pb_write_one(fd, vma, PB_VMAS); if (ret) goto err; } ret = 0; pr_info("----------------------------------------\n"); err: return ret; } static int dump_task_creds(pid_t pid, const struct parasite_dump_misc *misc, const struct cr_fdset *fds) { int ret; struct proc_status_creds cr; CredsEntry ce = CREDS_ENTRY__INIT; pr_info("\n"); pr_info("Dumping creds for %d)\n", pid); pr_info("----------------------------------------\n"); ret = parse_pid_status(pid, &cr); if (ret < 0) return ret; ce.uid = cr.uids[0]; ce.gid = cr.gids[0]; ce.euid = cr.uids[1]; ce.egid = cr.gids[1]; ce.suid = cr.uids[2]; ce.sgid = cr.gids[2]; ce.fsuid = cr.uids[3]; ce.fsgid = cr.gids[3]; BUILD_BUG_ON(CR_CAP_SIZE != PROC_CAP_SIZE); ce.n_cap_inh = CR_CAP_SIZE; ce.cap_inh = cr.cap_inh; ce.n_cap_prm = CR_CAP_SIZE; ce.cap_prm = cr.cap_prm; ce.n_cap_eff = CR_CAP_SIZE; ce.cap_eff = cr.cap_eff; ce.n_cap_bnd = CR_CAP_SIZE; ce.cap_bnd = cr.cap_bnd; ce.secbits = misc->secbits; return pb_write_one(fdset_fd(fds, CR_FD_CREDS), &ce, PB_CREDS); } #define assign_reg(dst, src, e) do { dst->e = (__typeof__(dst->e))src.e; } while (0) #define assign_array(dst, src, e) memcpy(dst->e, &src.e, sizeof(src.e)) static int get_task_auxv(pid_t pid, MmEntry *mm) { int fd, ret, i; pr_info("Obtainting task auvx ... "); fd = open_proc(pid, "auxv"); if (fd < 0) return -1; for (i = 0; i < AT_VECTOR_SIZE; i++) { ret = read(fd, &mm->mm_saved_auxv[i], sizeof(mm->mm_saved_auxv[0])); if (ret == 0) break; else if (ret != sizeof(mm->mm_saved_auxv[0])) { ret = -1; pr_perror("Error readind %d's auxv[%d]", pid, i); goto err; } } ret = 0; err: close_safe(&fd); return ret; } static int dump_task_mm(pid_t pid, const struct proc_pid_stat *stat, const struct parasite_dump_misc *misc, const struct cr_fdset *fdset) { MmEntry mme = MM_ENTRY__INIT; int ret = -1; mme.mm_start_code = stat->start_code; mme.mm_end_code = stat->end_code; mme.mm_start_data = stat->start_data; mme.mm_end_data = stat->end_data; mme.mm_start_stack = stat->start_stack; mme.mm_start_brk = stat->start_brk; mme.mm_arg_start = stat->arg_start; mme.mm_arg_end = stat->arg_end; mme.mm_env_start = stat->env_start; mme.mm_env_end = stat->env_end; mme.mm_brk = misc->brk; mme.n_mm_saved_auxv = AT_VECTOR_SIZE; mme.mm_saved_auxv = xmalloc(pb_repeated_size(&mme, mm_saved_auxv)); if (!mme.mm_saved_auxv) goto out; if (get_task_auxv(pid, &mme)) goto out; pr_info("OK\n"); if (dump_task_exe_link(pid, &mme)) goto out; ret = pb_write_one(fdset_fd(fdset, CR_FD_MM), &mme, PB_MM); xfree(mme.mm_saved_auxv); out: return ret; } static int get_task_futex_robust_list(pid_t pid, ThreadCoreEntry *info) { struct robust_list_head *head = NULL; size_t len = 0; int ret; ret = sys_get_robust_list(pid, &head, &len); if (ret) { pr_err("Failed obtaining futex robust list on %d\n", pid); return -1; } info->futex_rla = (u64)head; info->futex_rla_len = (u32)len; return 0; } static int get_task_personality(pid_t pid, u32 *personality) { FILE *file = NULL; int ret = -1; pr_info("Obtainting personality ... "); file = fopen_proc(pid, "personality"); if (!file) goto err; if (!fgets(loc_buf, sizeof(loc_buf), file)) { pr_perror("Can't read task personality"); goto err; } *personality = atoi(loc_buf); ret = 0; err: if (file) fclose(file); return ret; } static int get_task_regs(pid_t pid, CoreEntry *core, const struct parasite_ctl *ctl) { user_fpregs_struct_t fpregs = {-1}; user_regs_struct_t regs = {-1}; int ret = -1; pr_info("Dumping GP/FPU registers ... "); if (ctl) regs = ctl->regs_orig; else { if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, NULL, ®s)) { pr_err("Can't obtain GP registers for %d\n", pid); goto err; } } if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETFPREGS, pid, NULL, &fpregs)) { pr_err("Can't obtain FPU registers for %d\n", pid); goto err; } /* Did we come from a system call? */ if ((int)regs.orig_ax >= 0) { /* Restart the system call */ switch ((long)(int)regs.ax) { case -ERESTARTNOHAND: case -ERESTARTSYS: case -ERESTARTNOINTR: regs.ax = regs.orig_ax; regs.ip -= 2; break; case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK: regs.ax = __NR_restart_syscall; regs.ip -= 2; break; } } assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, r15); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, r14); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, r13); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, r12); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, bp); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, bx); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, r11); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, r10); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, r9); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, r8); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, ax); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, cx); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, dx); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, si); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, di); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, orig_ax); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, ip); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, cs); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, flags); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, sp); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, ss); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, fs_base); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, gs_base); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, ds); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, es); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, fs); assign_reg(core->thread_info->gpregs, regs, gs); assign_reg(core->thread_info->fpregs, fpregs, cwd); assign_reg(core->thread_info->fpregs, fpregs, swd); assign_reg(core->thread_info->fpregs, fpregs, twd); assign_reg(core->thread_info->fpregs, fpregs, fop); assign_reg(core->thread_info->fpregs, fpregs, rip); assign_reg(core->thread_info->fpregs, fpregs, rdp); assign_reg(core->thread_info->fpregs, fpregs, mxcsr); assign_reg(core->thread_info->fpregs, fpregs, mxcsr_mask); /* Make sure we have enough space */ BUG_ON(core->thread_info->fpregs->n_st_space != ARRAY_SIZE(fpregs.st_space)); BUG_ON(core->thread_info->fpregs->n_xmm_space != ARRAY_SIZE(fpregs.xmm_space)); BUG_ON(core->thread_info->fpregs->n_padding != ARRAY_SIZE(fpregs.padding)); assign_array(core->thread_info->fpregs, fpregs, st_space); assign_array(core->thread_info->fpregs, fpregs, xmm_space); assign_array(core->thread_info->fpregs, fpregs, padding); ret = 0; err: return ret; } static DECLARE_KCMP_TREE(vm_tree, KCMP_VM); static DECLARE_KCMP_TREE(fs_tree, KCMP_FS); static DECLARE_KCMP_TREE(files_tree, KCMP_FILES); static DECLARE_KCMP_TREE(sighand_tree, KCMP_SIGHAND); static int dump_task_kobj_ids(pid_t pid, CoreEntry *core) { int new; struct kid_elem elem; elem.pid = pid; elem.idx = 0; /* really 0 for all */ elem.genid = 0; /* FIXME optimize */ new = 0; core->ids->vm_id = kid_generate_gen(&vm_tree, &elem, &new); if (!core->ids->vm_id || !new) { pr_err("Can't make VM id for %d\n", pid); return -1; } new = 0; core->ids->fs_id = kid_generate_gen(&fs_tree, &elem, &new); if (!core->ids->fs_id || !new) { pr_err("Can't make FS id for %d\n", pid); return -1; } new = 0; core->ids->files_id = kid_generate_gen(&files_tree, &elem, &new); if (!core->ids->files_id || !new) { pr_err("Can't make FILES id for %d\n", pid); return -1; } new = 0; core->ids->sighand_id = kid_generate_gen(&sighand_tree, &elem, &new); if (!core->ids->sighand_id || !new) { pr_err("Can't make IO id for %d\n", pid); return -1; } return 0; } static void core_entry_free(CoreEntry *core) { if (core) { if (core->thread_info) { if (core->thread_info->fpregs) { xfree(core->thread_info->fpregs->st_space); xfree(core->thread_info->fpregs->xmm_space); xfree(core->thread_info->fpregs->padding); } xfree(core->thread_info->gpregs); xfree(core->thread_info->fpregs); } xfree(core->thread_info); xfree(core->thread_core); xfree(core->tc); xfree(core->ids); } } static CoreEntry *core_entry_alloc(int alloc_thread_info, int alloc_tc, int alloc_ids) { CoreEntry *core; ThreadInfoX86 *thread_info; UserX86RegsEntry *gpregs; UserX86FpregsEntry *fpregs; TaskCoreEntry *tc; TaskKobjIdsEntry *ids; ThreadCoreEntry *thread_core; core = xmalloc(sizeof(*core)); if (!core) return NULL; core_entry__init(core); core->mtype = CORE_ENTRY__MARCH__X86_64; if (alloc_thread_info) { thread_info = xmalloc(sizeof(*thread_info)); if (!thread_info) goto err; thread_info_x86__init(thread_info); core->thread_info = thread_info; thread_core = xmalloc(sizeof(*thread_core)); if (!thread_core) goto err; thread_core_entry__init(thread_core); core->thread_core = thread_core; gpregs = xmalloc(sizeof(*gpregs)); if (!gpregs) goto err; user_x86_regs_entry__init(gpregs); thread_info->gpregs = gpregs; fpregs = xmalloc(sizeof(*fpregs)); if (!fpregs) goto err; user_x86_fpregs_entry__init(fpregs); thread_info->fpregs = fpregs; /* These are numbers from kernel */ fpregs->n_st_space = 32; fpregs->n_xmm_space = 64; fpregs->n_padding = 24; fpregs->st_space = xzalloc(pb_repeated_size(fpregs, st_space)); fpregs->xmm_space = xzalloc(pb_repeated_size(fpregs, xmm_space)); fpregs->padding = xzalloc(pb_repeated_size(fpregs, padding)); if (!fpregs->st_space || !fpregs->xmm_space || !fpregs->padding) goto err; } if (alloc_tc) { tc = xzalloc(sizeof(*tc) + TASK_COMM_LEN); if (!tc) goto err; task_core_entry__init(tc); tc->comm = (void *)tc + sizeof(*tc); core->tc = tc; } if (alloc_ids) { ids = xmalloc(sizeof(*ids)); if (!ids) goto err; task_kobj_ids_entry__init(ids); core->ids = ids; } return core; err: core_entry_free(core); return NULL; } static int dump_task_core_all(pid_t pid, const struct proc_pid_stat *stat, const struct parasite_dump_misc *misc, const struct parasite_ctl *ctl, const struct cr_fdset *cr_fdset) { int fd_core = fdset_fd(cr_fdset, CR_FD_CORE); CoreEntry *core; int ret = -1; core = core_entry_alloc(1, 1, 1); if (!core) return -1; pr_info("\n"); pr_info("Dumping core (pid: %d)\n", pid); pr_info("----------------------------------------\n"); ret = dump_task_kobj_ids(pid, core); if (ret) goto err_free; ret = dump_task_mm(pid, stat, misc, cr_fdset); if (ret) goto err_free; ret = get_task_regs(pid, core, ctl); if (ret) goto err_free; ret = get_task_futex_robust_list(pid, core->thread_core); if (ret) goto err_free; ret = get_task_personality(pid, &core->tc->personality); if (ret) goto err_free; strncpy((char *)core->tc->comm, stat->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); core->tc->flags = stat->flags; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(core->tc->blk_sigset) != sizeof(k_rtsigset_t)); memcpy(&core->tc->blk_sigset, &misc->blocked, sizeof(k_rtsigset_t)); core->tc->task_state = TASK_ALIVE; core->tc->exit_code = 0; ret = pb_write_one(fd_core, core, PB_CORE); if (ret < 0) { pr_info("ERROR\n"); goto err_free; } else pr_info("OK\n"); err_free: core_entry_free(core); pr_info("----------------------------------------\n"); return ret; } static int parse_threads(const struct pstree_item *item, struct pid **_t, int *_n) { struct dirent *de; DIR *dir; struct pid *t = NULL; int nr = 1; dir = opendir_proc(item->pid.real, "task"); if (!dir) return -1; while ((de = readdir(dir))) { struct pid *tmp; /* We expect numbers only here */ if (de->d_name[0] == '.') continue; tmp = xrealloc(t, nr * sizeof(struct pid)); if (!tmp) { xfree(t); return -1; } t = tmp; t[nr - 1].real = atoi(de->d_name); t[nr - 1].virt = -1; nr++; } closedir(dir); *_t = t; *_n = nr - 1; return 0; } static int get_threads(struct pstree_item *item) { return parse_threads(item, &item->threads, &item->nr_threads); } static int check_threads(const struct pstree_item *item) { struct pid *t; int nr, ret; ret = parse_threads(item, &t, &nr); if (ret) return ret; ret = ((nr == item->nr_threads) && !memcmp(t, item->threads, nr)); xfree(t); if (!ret) { pr_info("Threads set has changed while suspending\n"); return -1; } return 0; } static int parse_children(const struct pstree_item *item, u32 **_c, int *_n) { FILE *file; char *tok; u32 *ch = NULL; int nr = 1, i; for (i = 0; i < item->nr_threads; i++) { file = fopen_proc(item->pid.real, "task/%d/children", item->threads[i].real); if (!file) goto err; if (!(fgets(loc_buf, sizeof(loc_buf), file))) loc_buf[0] = 0; fclose(file); tok = strtok(loc_buf, " \n"); while (tok) { u32 *tmp = xrealloc(ch, nr * sizeof(u32)); if (!tmp) goto err; ch = tmp; ch[nr - 1] = atoi(tok); nr++; tok = strtok(NULL, " \n"); } } *_c = ch; *_n = nr - 1; return 0; err: xfree(ch); return -1; } static int get_children(struct pstree_item *item) { u32 *ch; int ret, i, nr_children; struct pstree_item *c; ret = parse_children(item, &ch, &nr_children); if (ret < 0) return ret; for (i = 0; i < nr_children; i++) { c = alloc_pstree_item(); if (c == NULL) { ret = -1; goto free; } c->pid.real = ch[i]; c->parent = item; list_add_tail(&c->list, &item->children); } free: xfree(ch); return ret; } static void unseize_task_and_threads(const struct pstree_item *item, int st) { int i; for (i = 0; i < item->nr_threads; i++) unseize_task(item->threads[i].real, st); /* item->pid will be here */ } static void pstree_switch_state(struct pstree_item *root_item, int st) { struct pstree_item *item = root_item; pr_info("Unfreezing tasks into %d\n", st); for_each_pstree_item(item) unseize_task_and_threads(item, st); } static pid_t item_ppid(const struct pstree_item *item) { item = item->parent; return item ? item->pid.real : -1; } static int seize_threads(const struct pstree_item *item) { int i = 0, ret; if ((item->state == TASK_DEAD) && (item->nr_threads > 1)) { pr_err("Zombies with threads are not supported\n"); goto err; } for (i = 0; i < item->nr_threads; i++) { pid_t pid = item->threads[i].real; if (item->pid.real == pid) continue; pr_info("\tSeizing %d's %d thread\n", item->pid.real, pid); ret = seize_task(pid, item_ppid(item), NULL, NULL); if (ret < 0) goto err; if (ret == TASK_DEAD) { pr_err("Zombie thread not supported\n"); goto err; } if (ret == TASK_STOPPED) { pr_err("Stopped threads not supported\n"); goto err; } } return 0; err: for (i--; i >= 0; i--) { if (item->pid.real == item->threads[i].real) continue; unseize_task(item->threads[i].real, TASK_ALIVE); } return -1; } static int collect_threads(struct pstree_item *item) { int ret; ret = get_threads(item); if (!ret) ret = seize_threads(item); if (!ret) ret = check_threads(item); return ret; } static int collect_task(struct pstree_item *item) { int ret; pid_t pid = item->pid.real; ret = seize_task(pid, item_ppid(item), &item->pgid, &item->sid); if (ret < 0) goto err; pr_info("Seized task %d, state %d\n", pid, ret); item->state = ret; ret = collect_threads(item); if (ret < 0) goto err_close; ret = get_children(item); if (ret < 0) goto err_close; if ((item->state == TASK_DEAD) && !list_empty(&item->children)) { pr_err("Zombie with children?! O_o Run, run, run!\n"); goto err_close; } close_pid_proc(); pr_info("Collected %d in %d state\n", item->pid.real, item->state); return 0; err_close: close_pid_proc(); unseize_task(pid, item->state); err: return -1; } static int check_subtree(const struct pstree_item *item) { u32 *ch; int nr, ret, i; struct pstree_item *child; ret = parse_children(item, &ch, &nr); if (ret < 0) return ret; i = 0; list_for_each_entry(child, &item->children, list) { if (child->pid.real != ch[i]) break; i++; if (i > nr) break; } xfree(ch); if (i != nr) { pr_info("Children set has changed while suspending\n"); return -1; } return 0; } static int collect_subtree(struct pstree_item *item) { struct pstree_item *child; pid_t pid = item->pid.real; int ret; pr_info("Collecting tasks starting from %d\n", pid); ret = collect_task(item); if (ret) return -1; list_for_each_entry(child, &item->children, list) { ret = collect_subtree(child); if (ret < 0) return -1; } if (check_subtree(item)) return -1; return 0; } static int collect_pstree(pid_t pid, const struct cr_options *opts) { int ret, attempts = 5; while (1) { root_item = alloc_pstree_item(); if (root_item == NULL) return -1; root_item->pid.real = pid; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root_item->list); ret = collect_subtree(root_item); if (ret == 0) { /* * Some tasks could have been reparented to * namespaces' reaper. Check this. */ if (opts->namespaces_flags & CLONE_NEWPID) if (check_subtree(root_item)) goto try_again; break; } /* * Old tasks can die and new ones can appear while we * try to seize the swarm. It's much simpler (and reliable) * just to restart the collection from the beginning * rather than trying to chase them. */ try_again: if (attempts == 0) break; attempts--; pr_info("Trying to suspend tasks again\n"); pstree_switch_state(root_item, TASK_ALIVE); free_pstree(root_item); } return ret; } static int dump_task_thread(struct parasite_ctl *parasite_ctl, struct pid *tid) { CoreEntry *core; int ret = -1, fd_core; unsigned int *taddr; pid_t pid = tid->real; pr_info("\n"); pr_info("Dumping core for thread (pid: %d)\n", pid); pr_info("----------------------------------------\n"); core = core_entry_alloc(1, 0, 0); if (!core) goto err; ret = get_task_regs(pid, core, NULL); if (ret) goto err_free; ret = get_task_futex_robust_list(pid, core->thread_core); if (ret) goto err_free; ret = parasite_dump_thread_seized(parasite_ctl, pid, &taddr, &tid->virt); if (ret) { pr_err("Can't dump tid address for pid %d", pid); goto err_free; } pr_info("%d: tid_address=%p\n", pid, taddr); core->thread_info->clear_tid_addr = (u64) taddr; pr_info("OK\n"); fd_core = open_image(CR_FD_CORE, O_DUMP, tid->virt); if (fd_core < 0) goto err_free; ret = pb_write_one(fd_core, core, PB_CORE); close(fd_core); err_free: core_entry_free(core); err: pr_info("----------------------------------------\n"); return ret; } static int dump_one_zombie(const struct pstree_item *item, const struct proc_pid_stat *pps) { CoreEntry *core; int ret = -1, fd_core; core = core_entry_alloc(0, 1, 0); if (core == NULL) goto err; core->tc->task_state = TASK_DEAD; core->tc->exit_code = pps->exit_code; fd_core = open_image(CR_FD_CORE, O_DUMP, item->pid); if (fd_core < 0) goto err_free; ret = pb_write_one(fd_core, core, PB_CORE); close(fd_core); err_free: core_entry_free(core); err: return ret; } static struct proc_pid_stat pps_buf; static int dump_task_threads(struct parasite_ctl *parasite_ctl, const struct pstree_item *item) { int i; for (i = 0; i < item->nr_threads; i++) { /* Leader is already dumped */ if (item->pid.real == item->threads[i].real) { item->threads[i].virt = item->pid.virt; continue; } if (dump_task_thread(parasite_ctl, &item->threads[i])) return -1; } return 0; } static int dump_one_task(struct pstree_item *item) { pid_t pid = item->pid.real; LIST_HEAD(vma_area_list); struct parasite_ctl *parasite_ctl; int ret = -1; struct parasite_dump_misc misc; struct cr_fdset *cr_fdset = NULL; struct parasite_drain_fd *dfds; pr_info("========================================\n"); pr_info("Dumping task (pid: %d)\n", pid); pr_info("========================================\n"); dfds = xmalloc(sizeof(*dfds)); if (!dfds) goto err_free; if (item->state == TASK_STOPPED) { pr_err("Stopped tasks are not supported\n"); goto err_free; } pr_info("Obtainting task stat ... "); ret = parse_pid_stat(pid, &pps_buf); if (ret < 0) goto err; if (item->state == TASK_DEAD) { /* FIXME don't support zombie in pid name space*/ if (root_item->pid.virt == 1) { pr_err("Can't dump a zombie %d in PIDNS", item->pid.real); ret = -1; goto err; } item->pid.virt = item->pid.real; BUG_ON(!list_empty(&item->children)); return dump_one_zombie(item, &pps_buf); } ret = collect_mappings(pid, &vma_area_list); if (ret) { pr_err("Collect mappings (pid: %d) failed with %d\n", pid, ret); goto err; } ret = collect_fds(pid, dfds); if (ret) { pr_err("Collect fds (pid: %d) failed with %d\n", pid, ret); goto err; } parasite_ctl = parasite_infect_seized(pid, &vma_area_list); if (!parasite_ctl) { ret = -1; pr_err("Can't infect (pid: %d) with parasite\n", pid); goto err; } ret = parasite_dump_misc_seized(parasite_ctl, &misc); if (ret) { pr_err("Can't dump misc (pid: %d)\n", pid); goto err_cure_fdset; } item->pid.virt = misc.pid; item->sid = misc.sid; item->pgid = misc.pgid; ret = -1; cr_fdset = cr_task_fdset_open(item->pid.virt, O_DUMP); if (!cr_fdset) goto err_cure; ret = dump_task_files_seized(parasite_ctl, cr_fdset, dfds); if (ret) { pr_err("Dump files (pid: %d) failed with %d\n", pid, ret); goto err_cure; } ret = parasite_dump_pages_seized(parasite_ctl, &vma_area_list, cr_fdset); if (ret) { pr_err("Can't dump pages (pid: %d) with parasite\n", pid); goto err_cure; } ret = parasite_dump_sigacts_seized(parasite_ctl, cr_fdset); if (ret) { pr_err("Can't dump sigactions (pid: %d) with parasite\n", pid); goto err_cure; } ret = parasite_dump_itimers_seized(parasite_ctl, cr_fdset); if (ret) { pr_err("Can't dump itimers (pid: %d)\n", pid); goto err_cure; } ret = dump_task_core_all(pid, &pps_buf, &misc, parasite_ctl, cr_fdset); if (ret) { pr_err("Dump core (pid: %d) failed with %d\n", pid, ret); goto err_cure; } ret = dump_task_threads(parasite_ctl, item); if (ret) { pr_err("Can't dump threads\n"); goto err_cure; } ret = parasite_cure_seized(parasite_ctl); if (ret) { pr_err("Can't cure (pid: %d) from parasite\n", pid); goto err; } ret = dump_task_mappings(pid, &vma_area_list, cr_fdset); if (ret) { pr_err("Dump mappings (pid: %d) failed with %d\n", pid, ret); goto err; } ret = dump_task_creds(pid, &misc, cr_fdset); if (ret) { pr_err("Dump creds (pid: %d) failed with %d\n", pid, ret); goto err; } ret = dump_task_fs(pid, cr_fdset); if (ret) { pr_err("Dump fs (pid: %d) failed with %d\n", pid, ret); goto err; } close_cr_fdset(&cr_fdset); err: close_pid_proc(); err_free: free_mappings(&vma_area_list); xfree(dfds); return ret; err_cure: close_cr_fdset(&cr_fdset); err_cure_fdset: parasite_cure_seized(parasite_ctl); goto err; } int cr_dump_tasks(pid_t pid, const struct cr_options *opts) { struct pstree_item *item; int ret = -1; pr_info("========================================\n"); pr_info("Dumping processes (pid: %d)\n", pid); pr_info("========================================\n"); if (write_img_inventory()) goto err; if (collect_pstree(pid, opts)) goto err; if (mntns_collect_root(root_item->pid.real)) goto err; ret = collect_sockets(pid); /* * If netns isn't dumped, crtools will fail only * if an unsupported socket will be really dumped. */ if ((opts->namespaces_flags & CLONE_NEWNET) && ret) goto err; ret = -1; glob_fdset = cr_glob_fdset_open(O_DUMP); if (!glob_fdset) goto err; for_each_pstree_item(item) { if (dump_one_task(item)) goto err; } if (dump_pstree(root_item)) goto err; if (opts->namespaces_flags) if (dump_namespaces(&root_item->pid, opts->namespaces_flags) < 0) goto err; ret = cr_dump_shmem(); if (ret) goto err; ret = fix_external_unix_sockets(); if (ret) goto err; fd_id_show_tree(); err: close_cr_fdset(&glob_fdset); /* * If we've failed to do anything -- unlock all TCP sockets * so that the connections can go on. But if we succeeded -- * don't, just close them silently. */ if (ret) tcp_unlock_all(); pstree_switch_state(root_item, ret ? TASK_ALIVE : opts->final_state); free_pstree(root_item); return ret; }