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mirror of https://github.com/checkpoint-restore/criu synced 2025-08-22 09:58:09 +00:00
criu/plugin.c
Cyrill Gorcunov 3146f58317 plugin: Rework plugins API, v2
Here we define new api to be used in plugins.

 - Plugin should provide a descriptor with help of
   CR_PLUGIN_REGISTER macro, or in case if plugin require
   no init/exit functions -- with CR_PLUGIN_REGISTER_DUMMY.

 - Plugin should define a plugin hook with help of
   CR_PLUGIN_REGISTER_HOOK macro.

 - Now init/exit functions of plugins takes @stage
   argument which tells plugin which stage of criu
   it's been called on dump/restore. For exit it
   also takes @ret which allows plugin to know if
   something went wrong and it needs to cleanup
   own resources.

The idea behind is to not limit plugins authors with names
of functions they might need to use for particular hook.

Such new API deprecates olds plugins structure but to keep
backward compatibility we will provide a tiny layer of
additional code to support old plugins for at least a couple
of release cycles.

For example a trivial plugin might look like

 | #include <sys/types.h>
 | #include <sys/stat.h>
 | #include <fcntl.h>
 | #include <libgen.h>
 | #include <errno.h>
 |
 | #include <sys/socket.h>
 | #include <linux/un.h>
 |
 | #include <stdio.h>
 | #include <stdlib.h>
 | #include <string.h>
 | #include <unistd.h>
 |
 | #include "criu-plugin.h"
 | #include "criu-log.h"
 |
 | static int dump_ext_file(int fd, int id)
 | {
 |	pr_info("dump_ext_file: fd %d id %d\n", fd, id);
 |	return 0;
 | }
 |
 | CR_PLUGIN_REGISTER_DUMMY("trivial")
 | CR_PLUGIN_REGISTER_HOOK(CR_PLUGIN_HOOK__DUMP_EXT_FILE, dump_ext_file)

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
2014-09-03 20:48:36 +04:00

248 lines
5.0 KiB
C

#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include "cr_options.h"
#include "compiler.h"
#include "xmalloc.h"
#include "plugin.h"
#include "list.h"
#include "log.h"
cr_plugin_ctl_t cr_plugin_ctl;
/*
* If we met old version of a plugin, selfgenerate a plugin descriptor for it.
*/
static cr_plugin_desc_t *cr_gen_plugin_desc(void *h, char *path)
{
cr_plugin_desc_t *d;
d = xzalloc(sizeof(*d));
if (!d)
return NULL;
d->name = strdup(path);
d->max_hooks = CR_PLUGIN_HOOK__MAX;
d->version = CRIU_PLUGIN_VERSION_OLD;
pr_warn("Generating dynamic descriptor for plugin `%s'."
"Won't work in next version of the program."
"Please update your plugin.\n", path);
#define __assign_hook(__hook, __name) \
do { \
void *name; \
name = dlsym(h, __name); \
if (name) \
d->hooks[CR_PLUGIN_HOOK__ ##__hook] = name; \
} while (0)
__assign_hook(DUMP_UNIX_SK, "cr_plugin_dump_unix_sk");
__assign_hook(RESTORE_UNIX_SK, "cr_plugin_restore_unix_sk");
__assign_hook(DUMP_EXT_FILE, "cr_plugin_dump_file");
__assign_hook(RESTORE_EXT_FILE, "cr_plugin_restore_file");
__assign_hook(DUMP_EXT_MOUNT, "cr_plugin_dump_ext_mount");
__assign_hook(RESTORE_EXT_MOUNT, "cr_plugin_restore_ext_mount");
__assign_hook(DUMP_EXT_LINK, "cr_plugin_dump_ext_link");
#undef __assign_hook
d->init = dlsym(h, "cr_plugin_init");
d->exit = dlsym(h, "cr_plugin_fini");
return d;
}
static void show_plugin_desc(cr_plugin_desc_t *d)
{
size_t i;
pr_debug("Plugin \"%s\" (version %u hooks %u)\n",
d->name, d->version, d->max_hooks);
for (i = 0; i < d->max_hooks; i++) {
if (d->hooks[i])
pr_debug("\t%4zu -> %p\n", i, d->hooks[i]);
}
}
static int verify_plugin(cr_plugin_desc_t *d)
{
if (d->version > CRIU_PLUGIN_VERSION) {
pr_debug("Plugin %s has version %x while max %x supported\n",
d->name, d->version, CRIU_PLUGIN_VERSION);
return -1;
}
if (d->max_hooks > CR_PLUGIN_HOOK__MAX) {
pr_debug("Plugin %s has %u assigned while max %u supported\n",
d->name, d->max_hooks, CR_PLUGIN_HOOK__MAX);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int cr_lib_load(int stage, char *path)
{
cr_plugin_desc_t *d;
plugin_desc_t *this;
size_t i;
void *h;
h = dlopen(path, RTLD_LAZY);
if (h == NULL) {
pr_err("Unable to load %s: %s", path, dlerror());
return -1;
}
/*
* Load plugin descriptor. If plugin is too old -- create
* dynamic plugin descriptor. In most cases this won't
* be a common operation and plugins are not supposed to
* be changing own format frequently.
*/
d = dlsym(h, "CR_PLUGIN_DESC");
if (!d)
d = cr_gen_plugin_desc(h, path);
if (!d) {
pr_err("Can't load plugin %s\n", path);
dlclose(h);
return -1;
}
this = xzalloc(sizeof(*this));
if (!this) {
dlclose(h);
return -1;
}
if (verify_plugin(d)) {
pr_err("Corrupted plugin %s\n", path);
xfree(this);
dlclose(h);
return -1;
}
this->d = d;
this->dlhandle = h;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&this->list);
for (i = 0; i < d->max_hooks; i++)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&this->link[i]);
list_add_tail(&this->list, &cr_plugin_ctl.head);
show_plugin_desc(d);
if (d->init && d->init(stage)) {
pr_err("Failed in init(%d) of \"%s\"\n", stage, d->name);
list_del(&this->list);
xfree(this);
dlclose(h);
return -1;
}
/*
* Chain hooks into appropriate places for
* fast handler access.
*/
for (i = 0; i < d->max_hooks; i++) {
if (!d->hooks[i])
continue;
list_add_tail(&this->link[i], &cr_plugin_ctl.hook_chain[i]);
}
return 0;
}
void cr_plugin_fini(int stage, int ret)
{
plugin_desc_t *this, *tmp;
list_for_each_entry_safe(this, tmp, &cr_plugin_ctl.head, list) {
void *h = this->dlhandle;
size_t i;
list_del(&this->list);
if (this->d->exit)
this->d->exit(stage, ret);
for (i = 0; i < this->d->max_hooks; i++) {
if (!list_empty(&this->link[i]))
list_del(&this->link[i]);
}
if (this->d->version == CRIU_PLUGIN_VERSION_OLD)
xfree(this->d);
dlclose(h);
}
}
int cr_plugin_init(int stage)
{
int exit_code = -1;
char *path;
size_t i;
DIR *d;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cr_plugin_ctl.head);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cr_plugin_ctl.hook_chain); i++)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cr_plugin_ctl.hook_chain[i]);
if (opts.libdir == NULL) {
path = getenv("CRIU_LIBS_DIR");
if (path)
opts.libdir = path;
else {
if (access(CR_PLUGIN_DEFAULT, F_OK))
return 0;
opts.libdir = CR_PLUGIN_DEFAULT;
}
}
d = opendir(opts.libdir);
if (d == NULL) {
pr_perror("Unable to open directory %s", opts.libdir);
return -1;
}
while (1) {
char path[PATH_MAX];
struct dirent *de;
int len;
errno = 0;
de = readdir(d);
if (de == NULL) {
if (errno == 0)
break;
pr_perror("Unable to read the libraries directory");
goto err;
}
len = strlen(de->d_name);
if (len < 3 || strncmp(de->d_name + len - 3, ".so", 3))
continue;
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", opts.libdir, de->d_name);
if (cr_lib_load(stage, path))
goto err;
}
exit_code = 0;
err:
closedir(d);
if (exit_code)
cr_plugin_fini(stage, exit_code);
return exit_code;
}