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// Copyright (C) 2013 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
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//
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// Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
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// purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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// copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
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// REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
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// AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
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// INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
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// LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
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// OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
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// PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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/**
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@page contributorGuide BIND10 Contributor's Guide
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2013-09-03 16:00:00 +02:00
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So you found a bug in BIND10 or plan to develop an extension and want to
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send a patch? Great! This page will explain how to contribute your
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changes and not get disappointed in the process.
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@section contributorGuideWritePatch Writing a patch
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Before you start working on a patch or a new feature, it is a good idea
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to discuss it first with BIND10 developers. You can post your
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questions to bind10-dev
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(https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind10-dev) for general BIND10
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stuff or to bind10-dhcp
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(https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind10-dhcp) mailing lists for DHCP specific
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topics. If you prefer to get faster feedback, most BIND10 developers
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hang out at bind10 jabber room
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(xmpp:bind10@conference.jabber.isc.org). Those involved in DHCP also
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use dhcp chatroom (xmpp:dhcp@conference.jabber.isc.org). Feel free to
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drop a note. It is possible that someone else is working on your
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specific issue or perhaps the solution you plan to implement is not
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the best one. Often having 10 minutes talk could save many hours of
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engineering work.
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First step would be to get a source code from our GIT repository. The procedure
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is very easy and is explained here: http://bind10.isc.org/wiki/GitGuidelines.
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While it is possible to provide a patch against stable release, it makes
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the review process much easier if it is for latest code grom a git 'master' branch.
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Ok, so you have a patch? Great! Before you submit it, make sure that
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your code compiles. This may seem obvious, but it there's more to
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it. I'm sure you have checked that it compiles on your system, but
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BIND10 is a portable software. Besides Linux, it is being compiled on
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relatively uncommon systems, like OpenBSD or Solaris 11. Will your
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code compile there? Will it work? What about endianess? It is likely
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that you used regular x86, but the software is expected to run on many
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other architectures.
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Does your patch conforms to BIND10
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http://bind10.isc.org/wiki/CodingGuidelines? You still can submit
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a patch that does not adhere to it, but it will decrease your
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chances of being accepted. If the deviations are minor, ISC engineer
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that will do the review, will likely fix the issues. However,
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if there are lots of them, reviewer may simply reject the patch
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and ask you to fix it, before resubmitting.
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@section contributorGuideUnittests Running unit-tests
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One of the ground rules in BIND10 development is that every piece of
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code has to be tested. We now have an extensive set of unit-tests for
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almost every line of code. Even if you are fixing something small,
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like a single line fix, it is encouraged to write unit-test for that
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change. That is even more true for new code. If you write a new
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function, method or a class, you definitely should write unit-tests
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for it.
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BIND10 uses google test (gtest) framework as a base for our
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unit-tests. See http://code.google.com/p/googletest/ for details.
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You must have gtest installed or at least compiled before compiling
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BIND10 unit-tests. To enable unit-tests in BIND10
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@code
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./configure --with-gtest=/path/to/your/gtest/dir
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@endcode
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or
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@code
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./configure --with-gtest-source=/path/to/your/gtest/dir
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@endcode
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There are other useful switches passed to configure. It is always a good
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idea to use --enable-logger-checks, which does sanity checks on logger
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parameters. If you happen to modify anything in the documentation, use
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--enable-generate-docs. If you are modifying DHCP code, you are likely
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to be interested in MySQL backend for DHCP. Keep note that if the backend
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is not enabled, MySQL specific unit-tests are skipped, too. From that
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perspective, it is useful to use --with-dhcp-mysql parameter. For a
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complete list of all switches, use:
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@code
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./configure --help
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@endcode
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Depending on how you compiled or installed (e.g. from sources or using
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some package management system) one of those two switches will find
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gtest. After that you make run unit-tests:
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@code
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make check
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@endcode
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If you happen to add new files or modified Makefiles, it is also a
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good idea to check if you haven't broken distribution process:
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@code
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make distcheck
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@endcode
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@section contributorGuideReview Going through a review
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Once all those are checked and working, feel free to create a ticket
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for your patch (http://bind10.isc.org) or attach your patch to the
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existing ticket if there is one. You may drop a note to bind10 or dhcp
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chatroom saying that you have submitted a patch. Alternatively, you
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may send a note to bind10-dev or bind10-dhcp lists.
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Here's the tricky part. One of BIND10 developers will review your
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patch, but it may not happen immediately. Unfortunately, developers
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are usually working under tight schedule, so any extra unplanned
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review work sometimes make take a while. Having said that, we value
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external contributions very much and will do whatever we can to
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review patches in a timely manner. Don't get discouraged if your
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patch is not accepted after first review. To keep the code quality
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high, we use the same review processes for internal code and for
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external patches. It may take several cycles of review/updated patch
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submissions before the code is finally accepted.
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Once the process is almost completed, the developer will likely ask
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you how you would like to be credited. The typical answers are by
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first,last name, by nickname, by company or anonymously. Typically we
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will add a note to ChangeLog. If the contributted feature is big or
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critical for whatever reason, it may be also mentioned in release
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notes.
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@section contributorGuideExtra Extra steps
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If you are interested in even more in-depth testing, you are welcome
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to visit BIND10 build farm: http://git.bind10.isc.org/~tester/builder/builder-new.html
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This is a life result page with all tests being run on various systems.
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Besides basic unit-tests, we also run them with valgrind (memory debugger),
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with cppcheck and scan-build (static code analyzers), Lettuce system tests
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and more. Although it is not possible for non ISC employees to run tests
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on that farm, it is possible that your contributed patch will end up there
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sooner or later.
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2013-09-12 12:11:48 +05:30
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*/
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