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[2324] Developer's Guide section written

This commit is contained in:
Tomek Mrugalski
2012-10-25 13:46:02 +02:00
parent 71a249c156
commit 461164b527
6 changed files with 174 additions and 75 deletions

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* that does not support msgq. That is useful for embedded environments.
* It may also be useful in validation.
*
* @page libdhcp libdhcp++
*
* @section libdhcpIntro Libdhcp++ Library Introduction
*
* libdhcp++ is an all-purpose DHCP-manipulation library, written in
* C++. It offers packet parsing and assembly, DHCPv4 and DHCPv6
* options parsing and ssembly, interface detection (currently on
* Linux systems only) and socket operations. Following classes are
* implemented:
*
* - isc::dhcp::Pkt4 - represents DHCPv4 packet.
* - isc::dhcp::Pkt6 - represents DHCPv6 packet.
*
* There are two pointer types defined: Pkt4Ptr and Pkt6Ptr. They are
* smart pointer and are using boost::shared_ptr. There are not const
* versions defined, as we assume that hooks can modify any aspect of
* the packet at almost any stage of processing.
*
* Both packets use collection of Option objects to represent DHCPv4
* and DHCPv6 options. The base class -- Option -- can be used to
* represent generic option that contains collection of
* bytes. Depending on if the option is instantiated as v4 or v6
* option, it will adjust its header (DHCPv4 options use 1 octet for
* type and 1 octet for length, while DHCPv6 options use 2 bytes for
* each).
*
* There are many specialized classes that are intended to handle options with
* specific content:
* - isc::dhcp::Option4AddrLst -- DHCPv4 option, contains one or more IPv4 addresses;
* - isc::dhcp::Option6AddrLst -- DHCPv6 option, contains one or more IPv6 addresses;
* - isc::dhcp::Option6IAAddr -- DHCPv6 option, represents IAADDR_OPTION (an option that
* contains IPv6 address with extra parameters);
* - isc::dhcp::Option6IA -- DHCPv6 option used to store IA_NA and its suboptions.
*
* All options can store sub-options (i.e. options that are stored within option
* rather than in a message directly). This functionality is commonly used in
* DHCPv6, but is rarely used in DHCPv4. isc::dhcp::Option::addOption(),
* isc::dhcp::Option::delOption(), isc::dhcp::Option::getOption() can be used
* for that purpose.
*
* @section libdhcpIfaceMgr Interface Manager
*
* Interface Manager (or IfaceMgr) is an abstraction layer about low-level
* network operations. In particlar, it provides information about existing
* network interfaces See isc::dhcp::IfaceMgr::Iface class and
* isc::dhcp::IfaceMgr::detectIfaces() and isc::dhcp::IfaceMgr::getIface().
*
* Currently there is interface detection is implemented in Linux only. There
* are plans to implement such support for other OSes, but they remain low
* priority for now.
*
* Generic parts of the code are isc::dhcp::IfaceMgr class in
* src/lib/dhcp/iface_mgr.cc file. OS-specific code is located in separate
* files, e.g. iface_mgr_linux.cc. Such separation should be maintained when
* additional code will be developed.
*
* For systems that interface detection is not supported on, there is a stub
* mechanism implemented. It assumes that interface name is read from a text
* file. This is a temporary solution and will be removed as soon as proper
* interface detection is implemented. It is not going to be developed further.
* To use this feature, store interfaces.txt file. It uses a simple syntax.
* Each line represents an interface name, followed by IPv4 or IPv6 address
* that follows it. This is usually link-local IPv6 address that the server
* should bind to. In theory this mechanism also supports IPv4, but it was
* never tested. The code currently supports only a single interface defined
* that way.
*
* Another useful methods are dedicated to transmission
* (isc::dhcp::IfaceMgr::send(), 2 overloads) and reception
* (isc::dhcp::IfaceMgr::receive4() and isc::dhcp::IfaceMgr::receive6()).
* Note that receive4() and receive6() methods may return NULL, e.g.
* when timeout is reached or if dhcp daemon receives a signal.
*/

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* - @subpage libdhcp
* - @subpage libdhcpIntro
* - @subpage libdhcpIfaceMgr
* - @subpage libdhcpsrv
* - @subpage leasemgr
* - @subpage cfgmgr
* - @subpage allocengine
* - @subpage perfdhcpInternals
*
* @section misc Miscellaneous topics