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[2475] Split dhcp files into dhcp and dhcpsrv directories
This commit is contained in:
449
src/lib/dhcpsrv/mysql_lease_mgr.h
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449
src/lib/dhcpsrv/mysql_lease_mgr.h
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// Copyright (C) 2012 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
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//
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// Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
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// purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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// copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
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// REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
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// AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
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// INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
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// LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
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// OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
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// PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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#ifndef MYSQL_LEASE_MGR_H
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#define MYSQL_LEASE_MGR_H
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#include <dhcpsrv/lease_mgr.h>
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#include <boost/scoped_ptr.hpp>
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#include <mysql.h>
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#include <time.h>
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namespace isc {
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namespace dhcp {
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// Define the current database schema values
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const uint32_t CURRENT_VERSION_VERSION = 0;
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const uint32_t CURRENT_VERSION_MINOR = 1;
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// Forward declaration of the Lease6 exchange object. This class is defined
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// in the .cc file.
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class MySqlLease6Exchange;
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/// @brief MySQL Lease Manager
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///
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/// This is a concrete API for the backend for the MySQL database.
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class MySqlLeaseMgr : public LeaseMgr {
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public:
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/// @brief Constructor
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///
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/// Uses the following keywords in the parameters passed to it to
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/// connect to the database:
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/// - name - Name of the database to which to connect (mandatory)
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/// - host - Host to which to connect (optional, defaults to "localhost")
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/// - user - Username under which to connect (optional)
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/// - password - Password for "user" on the database (optional)
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///
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/// If the database is successfully opened, the version number in the
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/// schema_version table will be checked against hard-coded value in
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/// the implementation file.
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///
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/// Finally, all the SQL commands are pre-compiled.
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///
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/// @param parameters A data structure relating keywords and values
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/// concerned with the database.
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///
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/// @throw isc::dhcp::NoDatabaseName Mandatory database name not given
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/// @throw isc::dhcp::DbOpenError Error opening the database
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/// @throw isc::dhcp::DbOperationError An operation on the open database has
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/// failed.
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MySqlLeaseMgr(const ParameterMap& parameters);
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/// @brief Destructor (closes database)
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virtual ~MySqlLeaseMgr();
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/// @brief Adds an IPv4 lease.
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///
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/// @param lease lease to be added
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///
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/// @result true if the lease was added, false if not (because a lease
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/// with the same address was already there).
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///
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/// @throw isc::dhcp::DbOperationError An operation on the open database has
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/// failed.
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virtual bool addLease(const Lease4Ptr& lease);
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/// @brief Adds an IPv6 lease.
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///
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/// @param lease lease to be added
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///
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/// @result true if the lease was added, false if not (because a lease
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/// with the same address was already there).
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///
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/// @throw isc::dhcp::DbOperationError An operation on the open database has
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/// failed.
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virtual bool addLease(const Lease6Ptr& lease);
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/// @brief Return IPv4 lease for specified IPv4 address and subnet_id
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///
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/// This method is used to get a lease for specific subnet_id. There can be
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/// at most one lease for any given subnet, so this method returns a single
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/// pointer.
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///
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/// @param addr address of the sought lease
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/// @param subnet_id ID of the subnet the lease must belong to
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///
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/// @return smart pointer to the lease (or NULL if a lease is not found)
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virtual Lease4Ptr getLease4(const isc::asiolink::IOAddress& addr,
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SubnetID subnet_id) const;
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/// @brief Returns an IPv4 lease for specified IPv4 address
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///
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/// This method return a lease that is associated with a given address.
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/// For other query types (by hardware addr, by DUID) there can be
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/// several leases in different subnets (e.g. for mobile clients that
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/// got address in different subnets). However, for a single address
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/// there can be only one lease, so this method returns a pointer to
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/// a single lease, not a container of leases.
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///
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/// @param addr address of the searched lease
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///
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/// @return smart pointer to the lease (or NULL if a lease is not found)
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virtual Lease4Ptr getLease4(const isc::asiolink::IOAddress& addr) const;
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/// @brief Returns existing IPv4 leases for specified hardware address.
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///
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/// Although in the usual case there will be only one lease, for mobile
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/// clients or clients with multiple static/fixed/reserved leases there
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/// can be more than one. Thus return type is a container, not a single
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/// pointer.
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///
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/// @param hwaddr hardware address of the client
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///
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/// @return lease collection
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virtual Lease4Collection getLease4(const HWAddr& hwaddr) const;
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/// @brief Returns existing IPv4 leases for specified hardware address
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/// and a subnet
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///
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/// There can be at most one lease for a given HW address in a single
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/// pool, so this method with either return a single lease or NULL.
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///
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/// @param hwaddr hardware address of the client
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/// @param subnet_id identifier of the subnet that lease must belong to
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///
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/// @return a pointer to the lease (or NULL if a lease is not found)
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virtual Lease4Ptr getLease4(const HWAddr& hwaddr,
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SubnetID subnet_id) const;
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/// @brief Returns existing IPv4 lease for specified client-id
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///
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/// Although in the usual case there will be only one lease, for mobile
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/// clients or clients with multiple static/fixed/reserved leases there
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/// can be more than one. Thus return type is a container, not a single
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/// pointer.
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///
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/// @param clientid client identifier
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///
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/// @return lease collection
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virtual Lease4Collection getLease4(const ClientId& clientid) const;
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/// @brief Returns existing IPv4 lease for specified client-id
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///
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/// There can be at most one lease for a given HW address in a single
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/// pool, so this method with either return a single lease or NULL.
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///
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/// @param clientid client identifier
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/// @param subnet_id identifier of the subnet that lease must belong to
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///
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/// @return a pointer to the lease (or NULL if a lease is not found)
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virtual Lease4Ptr getLease4(const ClientId& clientid,
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SubnetID subnet_id) const;
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/// @brief Returns existing IPv6 lease for a given IPv6 address.
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///
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/// For a given address, we assume that there will be only one lease.
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/// The assumtion here is that there will not be site or link-local
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/// addresses used, so there is no way of having address duplication.
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///
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/// @param addr address of the searched lease
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///
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/// @return smart pointer to the lease (or NULL if a lease is not found)
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///
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/// @throw isc::BadValue record retrieved from database had an invalid
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/// lease type field.
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/// @throw isc::dhcp::DbOperationError An operation on the open database has
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/// failed.
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virtual Lease6Ptr getLease6(const isc::asiolink::IOAddress& addr) const;
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/// @brief Returns existing IPv6 leases for a given DUID+IA combination
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///
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/// Although in the usual case there will be only one lease, for mobile
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/// clients or clients with multiple static/fixed/reserved leases there
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/// can be more than one. Thus return type is a container, not a single
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/// pointer.
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///
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/// @param duid client DUID
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/// @param iaid IA identifier
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///
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/// @return smart pointer to the lease (or NULL if a lease is not found)
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virtual Lease6Collection getLease6(const DUID& duid,
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uint32_t iaid) const;
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/// @brief Returns existing IPv6 lease for a given DUID+IA combination
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///
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/// @param duid client DUID
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/// @param iaid IA identifier
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/// @param subnet_id subnet id of the subnet the lease belongs to
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///
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/// @return smart pointer to the lease (or NULL if a lease is not found)
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virtual Lease6Ptr getLease6(const DUID& duid, uint32_t iaid,
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SubnetID subnet_id) const;
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/// @brief Updates IPv4 lease.
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///
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/// @param lease4 The lease to be updated.
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///
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/// If no such lease is present, an exception will be thrown.
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virtual void updateLease4(const Lease4Ptr& lease4);
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/// @brief Updates IPv6 lease.
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///
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/// @param lease6 The lease to be updated.
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///
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/// @throw isc::dhcp::NoSuchLease Attempt to update a lease that did not
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/// exist.
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/// @throw isc::dhcp::DbOperationError An operation on the open database has
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/// failed.
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virtual void updateLease6(const Lease6Ptr& lease6);
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/// @brief Deletes an IPv4 lease.
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///
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/// @param addr IPv4 address of the lease to be deleted.
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///
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/// @return true if deletion was successful, false if no such lease exists
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virtual bool deleteLease4(const isc::asiolink::IOAddress& addr);
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/// @brief Deletes an IPv6 lease.
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///
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/// @param addr IPv6 address of the lease to be deleted.
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///
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/// @return true if deletion was successful, false if no such lease exists
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///
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/// @throw isc::dhcp::DbOperationError An operation on the open database has
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/// failed.
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virtual bool deleteLease6(const isc::asiolink::IOAddress& addr);
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/// @brief Return backend type
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///
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/// Returns the type of the backend (e.g. "mysql", "memfile" etc.)
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///
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/// @return Type of the backend.
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virtual std::string getType() const {
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return (std::string("mysql"));
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}
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/// @brief Returns backend name.
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///
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/// Each backend have specific name, e.g. "mysql" or "sqlite".
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///
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/// @return Name of the backend.
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virtual std::string getName() const;
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/// @brief Returns description of the backend.
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///
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/// This description may be multiline text that describes the backend.
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///
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/// @return Description of the backend.
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virtual std::string getDescription() const;
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/// @brief Returns backend version.
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///
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/// @return Version number as a pair of unsigned integers. "first" is the
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/// major version number, "second" the minor number.
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///
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/// @throw isc::dhcp::DbOperationError An operation on the open database has
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/// failed.
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virtual std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> getVersion() const;
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/// @brief Commit Transactions
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///
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/// Commits all pending database operations. On databases that don't
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/// support transactions, this is a no-op.
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///
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/// @throw DbOperationError Iif the commit failed.
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virtual void commit();
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/// @brief Rollback Transactions
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///
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/// Rolls back all pending database operations. On databases that don't
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/// support transactions, this is a no-op.
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///
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/// @throw DbOperationError If the rollback failed.
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virtual void rollback();
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///@{
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/// The following methods are used to convert between times and time
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/// intervals stored in the Lease object, and the times stored in the
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/// database. The reason for the difference is because in the DHCP server,
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/// the cltt (Client Time Since Last Transmission) is the natural data; in
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/// the lease file - which may be read by the user - it is the expiry time
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/// of the lease.
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/// @brief Convert Lease Time to Database Times
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///
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/// Within the DHCP servers, times are stored as client last transmit time
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/// and valid lifetime. In the database, the information is stored as
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/// valid lifetime and "expire" (time of expiry of the lease). They are
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/// related by the equation:
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///
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/// - expire = client last transmit time + valid lifetime
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///
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/// This method converts from the times in the lease object into times
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/// able to be added to the database.
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///
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/// @param cltt Client last transmit time
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/// @param valid_lifetime Valid lifetime
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/// @param expire Reference to MYSQL_TIME object where the expiry time of
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/// the lease will be put.
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static
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void convertToDatabaseTime(time_t cltt, uint32_t valid_lifetime,
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MYSQL_TIME& expire);
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/// @brief Convert Database Time to Lease Times
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///
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/// Within the database, time is stored as "expire" (time of expiry of the
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/// lease) and valid lifetime. In the DHCP server, the information is
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/// stored client last transmit time and valid lifetime. These are related
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/// by the equation:
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///
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/// - client last transmit time = expire - valid_lifetime
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///
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/// This method converts from the times in the database into times
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/// able to be inserted into the lease object.
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///
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/// @param expire Reference to MYSQL_TIME object from where the expiry
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/// time of the lease is taken.
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/// @param valid_lifetime lifetime of the lease.
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/// @param cltt Reference to location where client last transmit time
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/// is put.
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static
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void convertFromDatabaseTime(const MYSQL_TIME& expire,
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uint32_t valid_lifetime, time_t& cltt);
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///@}
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/// @brief Statement Tags
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///
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/// The contents of the enum are indexes into the list of SQL statements
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enum StatementIndex {
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DELETE_LEASE6, // Delete from lease6 by address
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GET_LEASE6_ADDR, // Get lease6 by address
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GET_LEASE6_DUID_IAID, // Get lease6 by DUID and IAID
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GET_LEASE6_DUID_IAID_SUBID, // Get lease6 by DUID, IAID and Subnet ID
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GET_VERSION, // Obtain version number
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INSERT_LEASE6, // Add entry to lease6 table
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UPDATE_LEASE6, // Update a Lease6 entry
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NUM_STATEMENTS // Number of statements
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};
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private:
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/// @brief Prepare Single Statement
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///
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/// Creates a prepared statement from the text given and adds it to the
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/// statements_ vector at the given index.
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///
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/// @param index Index into the statements_ vector into which the text
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/// should be placed. The vector must be big enough for the index
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/// to be valid, else an exception will be thrown.
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/// @param text Text of the SQL statement to be prepared.
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///
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/// @throw isc::dhcp::DbOperationError An operation on the open database has
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/// failed.
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/// @throw isc::InvalidParameter 'index' is not valid for the vector.
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void prepareStatement(StatementIndex index, const char* text);
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/// @brief Prepare statements
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///
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/// Creates the prepared statements for all of the SQL statements used
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/// by the MySQL backend.
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///
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/// @throw isc::dhcp::DbOperationError An operation on the open database has
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/// failed.
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/// @throw isc::InvalidParameter 'index' is not valid for the vector. This
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/// represents an internal error within the code.
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void prepareStatements();
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/// @brief Open Database
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///
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/// Opens the database using the information supplied in the parameters
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/// passed to the constructor.
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///
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/// @throw NoDatabaseName Mandatory database name not given
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/// @throw DbOpenError Error opening the database
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void openDatabase();
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/// @brief Binds Parameters and Executes
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///
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/// This method abstracts a lot of common processing from the getXxxx()
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/// methods. It binds the parameters passed to it to the appropriate
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/// prepared statement, and binds the variables in the exchange6 object to
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/// the output parameters of the statement. It then executes the prepared
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/// statement.
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///
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/// The data can be retrieved using mysql_stmt_fetch and the getLeaseData()
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/// method on the exchange6 object.
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///
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/// @param stindex Index of prepared statement to be executed
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/// @param inbind Array of MYSQL_BIND objects representing the parameters.
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/// (Note that the number is determined by the number of parameters
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/// in the statement.)
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///
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/// @throw isc::dhcp::DbOperationError An operation on the open database has
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/// failed.
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void bind6AndExecute(StatementIndex stindex, MYSQL_BIND* inbind) const;
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/// @brief Check Error and Throw Exception
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///
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/// Virtually all MySQL functions return a status which, if non-zero,
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/// indicates an error. This inline function conceals a lot of error
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/// checking/exception-throwing code.
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///
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/// @param status Status code: non-zero implies an error
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/// @param index Index of statement that caused the error
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/// @param what High-level description of the error
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///
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/// @throw isc::dhcp::DbOperationError An operation on the open database has
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/// failed.
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inline void checkError(int status, StatementIndex index,
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const char* what) const {
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if (status != 0) {
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isc_throw(DbOperationError, what << " for <" <<
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text_statements_[index] << ">, reason: " <<
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mysql_error(mysql_) << " (error code " <<
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mysql_errno(mysql_) << ")");
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}
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}
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// Members
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/// Used for transfer of data to/from the database. This is a pointed-to
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/// object as its contents may change in "const" calls, while the rest
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/// of this object does not. (At alternative would be to declare it as
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/// "mutable".)
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boost::scoped_ptr<MySqlLease6Exchange> exchange6_;
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MYSQL* mysql_; ///< MySQL context object
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std::vector<std::string> text_statements_; ///< Raw text of statements
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std::vector<MYSQL_STMT*> statements_; ///< Prepared statements
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};
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}; // end of isc::dhcp namespace
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}; // end of isc namespace
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#endif // MYSQL_LEASE_MGR_H
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