This merge took a little bit of care due to two issues:
- Crossport of "interface-reconfigure" fixes from master back to
citrix that had happened and needed to be canceled out of the merge.
- New script "refresh-xs-network-uuids" added on citrix branch that
needed to be moved from /root/vswitch/scripts to
/usr/share/vswitch/scripts.
The VLAN PCP mask is in the rightmost bits of the vlan_pcp member but we
were checking for it in its position in the VLAN tag field instead.
Slightly modified from Jean's original patch by adding and using the
VLAN_PCP_SHIFT macro.
The hash table used until now in the kernel datapath for storing the flow
table provides only two slots that a given flow can occupy. If both of
those slots are already full, for a given flow, then that flow cannot be
added at all and its packets must be handled entirely in userspace, taking
a performance hit. The code does attempt to compensate for this by making
the flow table rather large: 8 slots per flow actually in the flow table.
In practice, this is usually good enough, but some of the tests that we
have run show bad enough performance degradation or even timeouts of
various kinds that we want to implement something better.
This commit replaces the existing hash table by one with a completely
different design in which buckets are flexibly sized and can accept any
number of collisions. By use of suitable levels of indirection, this
design is both simple and RCU-compatible. I did consider other schemes,
but none of the ones that I came up with shared both of those two
properties.
This commit also adds kerneldoc comments for all of the flow table
non-static functions and data structures.
This has been lightly tested for correctness. It has not been tested for
performance.
Bug #1656. Bug #1851.
This was a somewhat difficult merge since there was a fair amount of
superficially divergent development on the two branches, especially in the
datapath.
This has been build-tested against XenServer 5.5.0 and XenServer 5.7.0
build 15122. It has been booted and connected to XenCenter on 5.5.0.
The merge revealed a couple of outstanding bugs, which will be fixed on
citrix and then merged back into master.
For newer kernels the checksum setup is done at the point the skb is
received in netback or netfront so there is no more need to sprinkle
skb_checksum_setup calls throughout the kernel.
We create symlinks from /sys/class/net/<bridgename>/brif/<devname> to
/sys/class/net/<devname>/brport, but until now we have never updated the
links when network devices are renamed. This commit fixes this problem.
(Only the <devname> in /sys/class/net/<bridgename>/brif/<devname> needs to
be updated. Symlinks within sysfs have stable targets; that is, no matter
how the object that a sysfs symlink points to moves around, the link is
still maintained correctly.)
Until now, when dp_sysfs_add_if() failed, the caller ignored the failure.
This is a minor problem, because everything else should continue working,
without sysfs entries for the interface, in theory anyhow. In actual
practice, the error exit path of dp_sysfs_add_if() does a kobject_put(),
and that kobject_put() calls release_nbp(), so that the new port gets
freed. The next reference to the new port (usually in an ovs-vswitchd call
to the ODP_PORT_LIST ioctl) will then use the freed data and probably OOPS.
The fix is to make the datapath code, as opposed to the sysfs code,
responsible for creating and destroying the net_bridge_port kobject. The
dp_sysfs_{add,del}_if() functions then just attach and detach the kobject
to sysfs and their cleanup routines no longer need to destroy the kobject
and indeed we don't care whether dp_sysfs_add_if() really succeeds.
This commit also makes the same transformation to the datapath's ifobj,
for consistency.
It is easy to trigger the OOPS fixed by this commit by adding a network
device A to a datapath, then renaming network device A to B, then renaming
network device C to A, then adding A to the datapath. The last attempt to
add A will fail because a file named /sys/class/net/<datapath>/brif/A
already exists from the time that C was added to the datapath under the
name A.
This commit also adds some compatibility infrastructure, because it moves
code out of #ifdef SUPPORT_SYSFS and it otherwise wouldn't build.
In the past problems have arisen due to the different ways that datapaths
are created and destroyed in the three different cases:
1. sysfs supported, brcompat_mod loaded.
2. sysfs supported, brcompat_mod not loaded.
3. sysfs not supported.
The brcompat_mod loaded versus not loaded distinction is the stickiest
because we have to do all the calls into brcompat_mod through hook
functions, which in turn causes pressure to keep the number of hook
functions small and well-defined, which makes it really difficult to put
the hook call points at exactly the right place. Witness, for example,
this piece of code in datapath.c:
int dp_del_port(struct net_bridge_port *p)
{
ASSERT_RTNL();
#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSFS
if (p->port_no != ODPP_LOCAL && dp_del_if_hook)
sysfs_remove_link(&p->dp->ifobj, p->dev->name);
#endif
The code inside the #ifdef is logically part of the brcompat_mod sysfs
support, but the author of this code (quite reasonably) didn't want to
add a hook function call there. After all, what would you call the
hook function? There's no obvious name from the dp_del_port() caller's
perspective.
All this argues that sysfs support should be in openvswitch_mod itself,
since it has to be tightly integrated, not bolted on. So this commit
moves it there.
Now, this is not to say that openvswitch_mod should actually be
implementing bridge-compatible sysfs. In the future, it probably should
not be; rather, it should implement something appropriate for Open vSwitch
datapaths instead. But right now we have bridge-compatible sysfs, and so
that's what this commit moves.
The datapath has no problems switching jumbo frames (frames with a payload
greater than 1500 bytes), but it has not supported sending and receiving
them to the device itself. With this commit, the MTU can be set as large
as the minimum MTU size of the devices that are directly attached, or 1500
bytes if there are none. This mimics the behavior of the Linux bridge.
Feature #1736
The dp_dev_destroy() function failed to cancel the xmit_queue work, which
allowed it to run after the device had been destroyed, accessing freed
memory. However, simply canceling the work with cancel_work_sync() would
be insufficient, since other packets could get queued while the work
function was running. Stopping the queue with netif_tx_disable() doesn't
help, because the final action in dp_dev_do_xmit() is to re-enable the TX
queue.
This issue led me to re-examine why the dp_dev needs to use a work_struct
at all. This was implemented in commit 71f13ed0b "Send of0 packets from
workqueue, to avoid recursive locking of ofN device" due to a complaint
from lockdep about recursive locking.
However, there's no actual reason that we need any locking around
dp_dev_xmit(). Until now, it has accepted the standard locking provided
by the network stack. But looking at the other software devices (veth,
loopback), those use NETIF_F_LLTX, which disables this locking, and
presumably do so for this very reason. In fact, the lwn article at
http://lwn.net/Articles/121566/ hints that NETIF_F_LLTX, which is otherwise
discouraged in the kernel, is acceptable for "certain types of software
device."
So this commit switches to using NETIF_F_LLTX for dp_dev and gets rid
of the work_struct.
In the process, I noticed that veth and loopback also take advantage of
a network device destruction "hook" using the net_device "destructor"
member. Using this we can automatically get called on network device
destruction at the point where rtnl_unlock() is called. This allows us
to stop stringing the dp_devs that are being destroyed onto a list so
that we can free them, and thus simplifies the code along all the paths
that call dp_dev_destroy().
This commit gets rid of a call to synchronize_rcu() (disguised as a call
to synchronize_net(), which is a macro that expands to synchronize_rcu()),
so it probably speeds up deleting ports, too.
This turned out to be less trouble than I expected.
This builds successfully against 2.6.18 through 2.6.28. Justin has lightly
tested it on a 2.6.27 kernel provided by Citrix.