The Linux kernel datapath enables matching and setting the skb mark
but this functionality is currently used only internally by
ovs-vswitchd. This exposes it through NXM to enable external
controllers to interact with other kernel subsystems. Although this
is simply exporting the skb mark, the intention is that this is a
platform independent mechanism to access some system metadata and
therefore may have different implementations on various systems.
Bug #17855
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
The ODP library has an optimization to not set a header if the field was
not changed, regardless of whether an action to set the field was
present. That library is also responsible for un-wildcarding fields
that are bieng modified. This leads to a problem where a packet matches
a flow that updates a field, but that particular packet's field already
has that value. As such, an overly loose megaflow will be generated
that doesn't match on that field and the actions won't update it. A
second packet that should have the field set will match that flow and
will not be modified.
This commit changes the behavior to always un-wildcard fields that are
being modified. Since the ODP library updates the entire header if a
field in it is modified, and all those fields will be un-wildcarded, the
generated flows may be different. However, they should be correct.
Bug #18946.
Reported-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Pettit <jpettit@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
This commit fixes the warning issued by 'clang' when pointer is casted
to one with greater alignment.
Signed-off-by: Alex Wang <alexw@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Until now, failure to parse a flow in the ofp-parse module has caused the
program to abort immediately with a fatal error. This makes it hard to
use these functions from any long-lived program. This commit fixes the
problem.
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Until now, datapath ports and openflow ports were both represented by
unsigned integers of various sizes. With implicit conversions, etc., it is
easy to mix them up and use one where the other is expected. This commit
creates two typedefs, ofp_port_t and odp_port_t. Both of these two types
are marked by "__attribute__((bitwise))" so that sparse can be used to
detect any misuse.
Signed-off-by: Alex Wang <alexw@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Dynamically determines the flow fields that were relevant in
processing flows based on the OpenFlow flow table and switch
configuration. The immediate use for this functionality is to
cache action translations for similar flows in facets. This yields
a roughly 80% improvement in flow set up rates for a complicated
flow table.
More importantly, these wildcards will be used to determine what to
wildcard for the forthcoming kernel wildcard (megaflow) patches
that will allow wildcarding in the kernel, which will provide
significant flow set up improvements.
The approach to tracking fields and caching action translations in
facets was based on an impressive prototype by Ethan Jackson.
Co-authored-by: Ethan Jackson <ethan@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Ethan Jackson <ethan@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Pettit <jpettit@nicira.com>
This helps get rid of one special case in nx_pull_raw() and allows
loading of 32-bit values from/to OXM_OF_IN_PORT in NXAST_LEARN actions.
Previously the 16-bit limit acted the same on both NXM_OF_IN_PORT and
OXM_OF_IN_PORT, even though OF1.1+ controllers would expect OXM_OF_IN_PORT
to be 32 bits wide.
Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jarno.rajahalme@nsn.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Adds tun_src and tun_dst match and set capabilities via new NXM fields
NXM_NX_TUN_IPV4_SRC and NXM_NX_TUN_IPV4_DST. This allows management of
large number of tunnels via the flow tables, without requiring the tunnels
to be pre-configured.
Flow-based tunnels can be configured with options remote_ip=flow and
local_ip=flow. local_ip=flow requires remote_ip=flow. When set, the
tunnel remote IP address and/or local IP address is set from the flow,
instead of the tunnel configuration.
Example:
$ ovs-vsctl add-port br0 gre -- set Interface gre ofport_request=1 type=gre options:remote_ip=flow options:key=flow
$ ovs-ofctl add-flow br0 "in_port=LOCAL actions=set_tunnel:1,set_field:192.168.0.1->tun_dst,output:1"
$ ovs-ofctl add-flow br0 "in_port=1 tun_src=192.168.0.1 tun_id=1 actions=LOCAL"
Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jarno.rajahalme@nsn.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
NXM puts the DSCP value in bits 2-7 of NXM_OF_IP_TOS.
OXM puts the DSCP value in bits 0-6 of OXM_OF_IP_DSCP.
Before this commit, Open vSwitch incorrectly implemented OXM_OF_IP_DSCP
with the same format as NXM_OF_IP_TOS. This commit fixes the problem and
adds a test (previously missing but I don't know why).
Reported-by: Hiroshi Miyata <miyahiro.dazu@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Hiroshi Miyata <miyahiro.dazu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
There were plans to use this in conjunction with inner/outer flows,
however that plan has been changed in favour of using recirculation.
This leaves us with the current usage.
encal_dl_type is currently only used to allow decoding of packets used in
the test suite. However, this is a bit of a fudge and the packets may be
provided as hexadecimal instead.
Also remove comments from parse_l2_5_onward() relating to MPLS which are
not in keeping with the commenting throughout the rest of the function.
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
The Push action takes a single parameter. Any source allowed by NXAST_REG_MOVE
is allowed to be pushed onto the stack. When the source is a bit field,
its value will be right shifted to bit zero before being pushed onto the
stack. The remaining bits will be set to zero.
The Pop action also takes a single parameter. Any destination allowed by
NXAST_REG_MOVE can be used as the destination of the action. The value, in
case of a bit field, will be taken from top of the stack, starting from
bit zero.
The stack size is not limited. The initial 8KB is statically allocated to
efficiently handle most common use cases. When more stack space is
required, the stack can grow using malloc().
Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
ofpbuf_put_* may reallocate the underlying buffer of the ofpbuf and
thus writing data after a ofpbuf_put_* call must write to memory
relative to the pointer returned by the call.
Prior to this change the length and trailing value would not be written to
the set_field action if ofpbuf_put_* may reallocated the underlying buffer.
Also make use of ofpbuf_put_zero() to avoid calling memset() directly.
Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
This patch implements use-space datapath and non-datapath code
to match and use the datapath API set out in Leo Alterman's patch
"user-space datapath: Add basic MPLS support to kernel".
The resulting MPLS implementation supports:
* Pushing a single MPLS label
* Poping a single MPLS label
* Modifying an MPLS lable using set-field or load actions
that act on the label value, tc and bos bit.
* There is no support for manipulating the TTL
this is considered future work.
The single-level push pop limitation is implemented by processing
push, pop and set-field/load actions in order and discarding information
that would require multiple levels of push/pop to be supported.
e.g.
push,push -> the first push is discarded
pop,pop -> the first pop is discarded
This patch is based heavily on work by Ravi K.
Cc: Ravi K <rkerur@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
This is a straight search-and-replace, except that I also removed #include
<assert.h> from each file where there were no assert calls left.
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Ethan Jackson <ethan@nicira.com>
This was prompted by a conversation on the openflow-discuss mailing list
where developers of some OpenFlow switches mentioned that they save an
entire copy of raw flows passed in by controllers because of the
possibility that there might be wildcarded 1-bits, e.g. something like
192.168.1.1/255.255.0.0 instead of 192.168.0.0/255.255.0.0. I've always
intended that this not be necessary, but it was never explicitly written
down. This commit starts the process of updating OVS to make this a
requirement, by logging a warning whenever such a NXM or OXM entry is seen,
and by updating the spec in nicira-ext.h to describe my intent.
This is related to issue EXT-238 (OXM should require that 0-bits in mask
be 0-bits in value) in the Open Networking Foundation's "extensibility"
bugtracker at https://www.opennetworking.org/bugs/browse/EXT-238.
(Unfortunately one must be an employee of an ONF member company to
access this bug tracker. It's the network that's open, not the
foundation.)
Thanks to Zoltán Lajos Kis, Dan Talayco, Rob Sherwood, and HIDEyuki
Shimonishi for participating in the discussion on openflow-discuss.
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Kyle Mestery <kmestery@cisco.com>
Initial OpenFlow 1.3 support with new include/openflow/openflow-1.3.h.
Most of the messages that differ from 1.2 are implemented. OFPT_SET_ASYNC
is implemented via NX_SET_ASYNC_CONFIG, other new message types are yet to
be implemented. Stats replies that add duration fields are implemented at
encode/decode level only. Test cases for implemented features are included.
Remaining FIXME:s should not cause runtime aborts. Make check comes out
clean.
Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jarno.rajahalme@nsn.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
This patch adds support for skb mark matching and set action.
Acked-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansis Atteka <aatteka@nicira.com>
With this commit, OVS will match the data in the RARP packets having
ethertype 0x8035, in the same way as the data in the ARP packets.
Signed-off-by: Mehak Mahajan <mmahajan@nicira.com>
Soon the kernel will begin supplying the information about the outer
IP header for tunneled packets and userspace will need to be able to
track it as part of the flow. For the time being this is only used
internally by OVS and not exposed outwards to OpenFlow. As a result,
this threads the information throughout userspace but simply stores
the existing tun_id in it.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
This is what I intended when I suggested using mf_subvalue, but I didn't
notice the difference until after applying the patch.
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Use a uninion mf_subvalue instead of a uint64_t for
the value member of struct ofpact_reg_load.
set_field action needs to hold values wider than 64 bits.
This is preparation for set_field action.
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
In the case of Open Flow 1.2, which is currently the only
time that OXM is be used, there is a 4 byte header before
the match which needs to be taken into account when calculating
the pad length. This complicates nx_match pull and put somewhat.
This patch takes an approach suggested by Ben Pfaff to separate the
encoding of the match and the adding of padding and, in the case of OXM,
a header.
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
I don't think this corner case can come up in a real OpenFlow message,
because the presence of the OpenFlow header guarantees that the ofpbuf's
data is nonnull, but it did in a simple test that is coming up in a few
commits.
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
OpenFlow actions have always been somewhat awkward to handle.
Moreover, over time we've started creating actions that require more
complicated parsing. When we maintain those actions internally in
their wire format, we end up parsing them multiple times, whenever
we have to look at the set of actions.
When we add support for OpenFlow 1.1 or later protocols, the situation
will get worse, because these newer protocols support many of the same
actions but with different representations. It becomes unrealistic to
handle each protocol in its wire format.
This commit adopts a new strategy, by converting OpenFlow actions into
an internal form from the wire format when they are read, and converting
them back to the wire format when flows are dumped. I believe that this
will be more maintainable over time.
Thanks to Simon Horman and Pravin Shelar for reviews.
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
This code, which leverages the existing NXM implementation,
adds parsing and serialisation of OXM matches. Test cases
have also been provided.
This patch only implements parsing and serialisation of OXM fields that
are already handled by NXM.
It should be noted that in OXM ports are 32bit whereas in NXM they
are 16 bit. This has been handled as a special case as all other field
widths are the same in both OXM and NXM.
This patch does not address differences in wildcarding between OXM and NXM.
It is planned that liberal wildcarding policy dictated by either OXM or
NXM will be implemented.
This patch also does not address any (subtle?) differences between
OXM and NXM treatment of specific fields. It is envisages that his
can be handled by subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
[blp@nicira.com adjusted style, added a comment, changed in_port special
case, enabled NXM extensions to OXM]
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Replaced all instances of Nicira Networks(, Inc) to Nicira, Inc.
Feature #10593
Signed-off-by: Raju Subramanian <rsubramanian@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
* Where Open Flow 1.2 breaks apart error codes defined
in previous versions, provide all new definitions to
previous versions and map the numeric error code to
the first first definition supplied in ofp-errors.h.
The case handled so far is:
OFPERR_OFPBIC_BAD_EXP_TYPE -> { OFPERR_OFPBIC_BAD_EXPERIMENTER,
OFPERR_OFPBIC_BAD_EXP_TYPE }
* Where Open Flow 1.2 adds error codes that were previously
defined as Nicira extension errors define the later in terms
of the new codes.
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
[blp@nicira.com added better error checking in extract-ofp-errors, added
unit tests, miscellaneous cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Until now, parts of a field have been dealt with in a fairly ad-hoc way.
struct mf_subfield and the supporting functions added by this commit make
their use more systematic.
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
bitwise_copy() is generally useful so make it a general utility function.
Also add a comment.
Upcoming commits will introduce users for the new functions.
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>