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openvswitch/lib/ovs-atomic-gcc4+.h
Ben Pfaff 31a3fc6e3e ovs-atomic: New library for atomic operations.
This library should prove useful for the threading changes coming up.
The following commit introduces one (very simple) user.

Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Ethan Jackson <ethan@nicira.com>
2013-06-28 16:09:36 -07:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2013 Nicira, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/* This header implements atomic operation primitives on GCC 4.x. */
#ifndef IN_OVS_ATOMIC_H
#error "This header should only be included indirectly via ovs-atomic.h."
#endif
#define OVS_ATOMIC_GCC4P_IMPL 1
#define DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(TYPE, NAME) typedef struct { TYPE value; } NAME
#define ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE 2
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(bool, atomic_bool);
#define ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE 2
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(char, atomic_char);
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(signed char, atomic_schar);
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(unsigned char, atomic_uchar);
#define ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE 2
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(short, atomic_short);
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(unsigned short, atomic_ushort);
#define ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE 2
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(int, atomic_int);
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(unsigned int, atomic_uint);
#if ULONG_MAX <= UINTPTR_MAX
#define ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE 2
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(long, atomic_long);
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(unsigned long, atomic_ulong);
#elif ULONG_MAX == UINT64_MAX
#define ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE 0
typedef struct locked_int64 atomic_long;
typedef struct locked_uint64 atomic_ulong;
#else
#error "not implemented"
#endif
#if ULLONG_MAX <= UINTPTR_MAX
#define ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE 2
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(long long, atomic_llong);
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(unsigned long long, atomic_ullong);
#elif ULLONG_MAX == UINT64_MAX
#define ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE 0
typedef struct locked_int64 atomic_llong;
typedef struct locked_uint64 atomic_ullong;
#else
#error "not implemented"
#endif
#if SIZE_MAX <= UINTPTR_MAX
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(size_t, atomic_size_t);
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(ptrdiff_t, atomic_ptrdiff_t);
#elif SIZE_MAX == UINT64_MAX
typedef struct locked_uint64 atomic_size_t;
typedef struct locked_int64 atomic_ptrdiff_t;
#else
#error "not implemented"
#endif
#if UINTMAX_MAX <= UINTPTR_MAX
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(intmax_t, atomic_intmax_t);
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(uintmax_t, atomic_uintmax_t);
#elif UINTMAX_MAX == UINT64_MAX
typedef struct locked_int64 atomic_intmax_t;
typedef struct locked_uint64 atomic_uintmax_t;
#else
#error "not implemented"
#endif
#define ATOMIC_POINTER_LOCK_FREE 2
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(intptr_t, atomic_intptr_t);
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(uintptr_t, atomic_uintptr_t);
/* Nonstandard atomic types. */
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(uint8_t, atomic_uint8_t);
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(uint16_t, atomic_uint16_t);
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(uint32_t, atomic_uint32_t);
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(int8_t, atomic_int8_t);
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(int16_t, atomic_int16_t);
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(int32_t, atomic_int32_t);
#if UINT64_MAX <= UINTPTR_MAX
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(uint64_t, atomic_uint64_t);
DEFINE_LOCKLESS_ATOMIC(int64_t, atomic_int64_t);
#else
typedef struct locked_uint64 atomic_uint64_t;
typedef struct locked_int64 atomic_int64_t;
#endif
typedef enum {
memory_order_relaxed,
memory_order_consume,
memory_order_acquire,
memory_order_release,
memory_order_acq_rel,
memory_order_seq_cst
} memory_order;
/* locked_uint64. */
#define IF_LOCKED_UINT64(OBJECT, THEN, ELSE) \
__builtin_choose_expr( \
__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(OBJECT), struct locked_uint64), \
(THEN), (ELSE))
#define AS_LOCKED_UINT64(OBJECT) ((struct locked_uint64 *) (OBJECT))
#define AS_UINT64(OBJECT) ((uint64_t *) (OBJECT))
struct locked_uint64 {
uint64_t value;
};
uint64_t locked_uint64_load(const struct locked_uint64 *);
void locked_uint64_store(struct locked_uint64 *, uint64_t);
uint64_t locked_uint64_add(struct locked_uint64 *, uint64_t arg);
uint64_t locked_uint64_sub(struct locked_uint64 *, uint64_t arg);
uint64_t locked_uint64_or(struct locked_uint64 *, uint64_t arg);
uint64_t locked_uint64_xor(struct locked_uint64 *, uint64_t arg);
uint64_t locked_uint64_and(struct locked_uint64 *, uint64_t arg);
#define IF_LOCKED_INT64(OBJECT, THEN, ELSE) \
__builtin_choose_expr( \
__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(OBJECT), struct locked_int64), \
(THEN), (ELSE))
#define AS_LOCKED_INT64(OBJECT) ((struct locked_int64 *) (OBJECT))
#define AS_INT64(OBJECT) ((int64_t *) (OBJECT))
struct locked_int64 {
int64_t value;
};
int64_t locked_int64_load(const struct locked_int64 *);
void locked_int64_store(struct locked_int64 *, int64_t);
int64_t locked_int64_add(struct locked_int64 *, int64_t arg);
int64_t locked_int64_sub(struct locked_int64 *, int64_t arg);
int64_t locked_int64_or(struct locked_int64 *, int64_t arg);
int64_t locked_int64_xor(struct locked_int64 *, int64_t arg);
int64_t locked_int64_and(struct locked_int64 *, int64_t arg);
#define ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(VALUE) { .value = (VALUE) }
#define atomic_init(OBJECT, VALUE) ((OBJECT)->value = (VALUE), (void) 0)
static inline void
atomic_thread_fence(memory_order order)
{
if (order != memory_order_relaxed) {
__sync_synchronize();
}
}
static inline void
atomic_thread_fence_if_seq_cst(memory_order order)
{
if (order == memory_order_seq_cst) {
__sync_synchronize();
}
}
static inline void
atomic_signal_fence(memory_order order OVS_UNUSED)
{
if (order != memory_order_relaxed) {
asm volatile("" : : : "memory");
}
}
#define ATOMIC_SWITCH(OBJECT, LOCKLESS_CASE, \
LOCKED_UINT64_CASE, LOCKED_INT64_CASE) \
IF_LOCKED_UINT64(OBJECT, LOCKED_UINT64_CASE, \
IF_LOCKED_INT64(OBJECT, LOCKED_INT64_CASE, \
LOCKLESS_CASE))
#define atomic_is_lock_free(OBJ) \
((void) (OBJ)->value, \
ATOMIC_SWITCH(OBJ, true, false, false))
#define atomic_store(DST, SRC) \
atomic_store_explicit(DST, SRC, memory_order_seq_cst)
#define atomic_store_explicit(DST, SRC, ORDER) \
(ATOMIC_SWITCH(DST, \
(atomic_thread_fence(ORDER), \
(DST)->value = (SRC), \
atomic_thread_fence_if_seq_cst(ORDER)), \
locked_uint64_store(AS_LOCKED_UINT64(DST), SRC), \
locked_int64_store(AS_LOCKED_INT64(DST), SRC)), \
(void) 0)
#define atomic_read(SRC, DST) \
atomic_read_explicit(SRC, DST, memory_order_seq_cst)
#define atomic_read_explicit(SRC, DST, ORDER) \
(ATOMIC_SWITCH(SRC, \
(atomic_thread_fence_if_seq_cst(ORDER), \
(*DST) = (SRC)->value, \
atomic_thread_fence(ORDER)), \
*(DST) = locked_uint64_load(AS_LOCKED_UINT64(SRC)), \
*(DST) = locked_int64_load(AS_LOCKED_INT64(SRC))), \
(void) 0)
#define atomic_op__(RMW, OP, ARG, ORIG) \
(ATOMIC_SWITCH(RMW, \
*(ORIG) = __sync_fetch_and_##OP(&(RMW)->value, ARG), \
*(ORIG) = locked_uint64_##OP(AS_LOCKED_UINT64(RMW), ARG), \
*(ORIG) = locked_int64_##OP(AS_LOCKED_INT64(RMW), ARG)), \
(void) 0)
#define atomic_add(RMW, ARG, ORIG) atomic_op__(RMW, add, ARG, ORIG)
#define atomic_sub(RMW, ARG, ORIG) atomic_op__(RMW, sub, ARG, ORIG)
#define atomic_or( RMW, ARG, ORIG) atomic_op__(RMW, or, ARG, ORIG)
#define atomic_xor(RMW, ARG, ORIG) atomic_op__(RMW, xor, ARG, ORIG)
#define atomic_and(RMW, ARG, ORIG) atomic_op__(RMW, and, ARG, ORIG)
#define atomic_add_explicit(RMW, OPERAND, ORIG, ORDER) \
((void) (ORDER), atomic_add(RMW, OPERAND, ORIG))
#define atomic_sub_explicit(RMW, OPERAND, ORIG, ORDER) \
((void) (ORDER), atomic_sub(RMW, OPERAND, ORIG))
#define atomic_or_explicit(RMW, OPERAND, ORIG, ORDER) \
((void) (ORDER), atomic_or(RMW, OPERAND, ORIG))
#define atomic_xor_explicit(RMW, OPERAND, ORIG, ORDER) \
((void) (ORDER), atomic_xor(RMW, OPERAND, ORIG))
#define atomic_and_explicit(RMW, OPERAND, ORIG, ORDER) \
((void) (ORDER), atomic_and(RMW, OPERAND, ORIG))
/* atomic_flag */
typedef struct {
int b;
} atomic_flag;
#define ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT { false }
static inline bool
atomic_flag_test_and_set(volatile atomic_flag *object)
{
return __sync_lock_test_and_set(&object->b, 1);
}
static inline bool
atomic_flag_test_and_set_explicit(volatile atomic_flag *object,
memory_order order OVS_UNUSED)
{
return atomic_flag_test_and_set(object);
}
static inline void
atomic_flag_clear(volatile atomic_flag *object)
{
__sync_lock_release(&object->b);
}
static inline void
atomic_flag_clear_explicit(volatile atomic_flag *object,
memory_order order OVS_UNUSED)
{
atomic_flag_clear(object);
}