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openvswitch/lib/meta-flow.h
Justin Pettit a61680c6d1 Support matching and modifying IP TTL.
Add support matching the IPv4 TTL and IPv6 hop limit fields.  This
commit also adds support for modifying the IPv4 TTL.  Modifying the IPv6
hop limit isn't currently supported, since we don't support modifying
IPv6 headers.

We will likely want to change the user-space interface, since basic
matching and setting the TTL are not generally useful.  We will probably
want the ability to match on extraordinary events (such as TTL of 0 or 1)
and a decrement action.

Feature #8024

Signed-off-by: Justin Pettit <jpettit@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2011-11-09 13:24:52 -08:00

235 lines
7.4 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2011 Nicira Networks.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef META_FLOW_H
#define META_FLOW_H 1
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/ip6.h>
#include "flow.h"
#include "packets.h"
struct cls_rule;
struct ds;
/* The comment on each of these indicates the member in "union mf_value" used
* to represent its value. */
enum mf_field_id {
/* Metadata. */
MFF_TUN_ID, /* be64 */
MFF_IN_PORT, /* be16 */
#if FLOW_N_REGS > 0
MFF_REG0, /* be32 */
#endif
#if FLOW_N_REGS > 1
MFF_REG1, /* be32 */
#endif
#if FLOW_N_REGS > 2
MFF_REG2, /* be32 */
#endif
#if FLOW_N_REGS > 3
MFF_REG3, /* be32 */
#endif
#if FLOW_N_REGS > 4
MFF_REG4, /* be32 */
#endif
#if FLOW_N_REGS > 5
#error
#endif
/* L2. */
MFF_ETH_SRC, /* mac */
MFF_ETH_DST, /* mac */
MFF_ETH_TYPE, /* be16 */
MFF_VLAN_TCI, /* be16 */
MFF_VLAN_VID, /* be16 */
MFF_VLAN_PCP, /* u8 */
/* L3. */
MFF_IPV4_SRC, /* be32 */
MFF_IPV4_DST, /* be32 */
MFF_IPV6_SRC, /* ipv6 */
MFF_IPV6_DST, /* ipv6 */
MFF_IPV6_LABEL, /* be32 */
MFF_IP_PROTO, /* u8 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
MFF_IP_DSCP, /* u8 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
MFF_IP_ECN, /* u8 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
MFF_IP_TTL, /* u8 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
MFF_IP_FRAG, /* u8 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
MFF_ARP_OP, /* be16 */
MFF_ARP_SPA, /* be32 */
MFF_ARP_TPA, /* be32 */
MFF_ARP_SHA, /* mac */
MFF_ARP_THA, /* mac */
/* L4. */
MFF_TCP_SRC, /* be16 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
MFF_TCP_DST, /* be16 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
MFF_UDP_SRC, /* be16 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
MFF_UDP_DST, /* be16 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
MFF_ICMP_TYPE, /* u8 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
MFF_ICMP_CODE, /* u8 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
/* ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery. */
MFF_ND_TARGET, /* ipv6 */
MFF_ND_SLL, /* mac */
MFF_ND_TLL, /* mac */
MFF_N_IDS
};
/* Prerequisites for matching a field.
*
* A field may only be matched if the correct lower-level protocols are also
* matched. For example, the TCP port may be matched only if the Ethernet type
* matches ETH_TYPE_IP and the IP protocol matches IPPROTO_TCP. */
enum mf_prereqs {
MFP_NONE,
/* L2 requirements. */
MFP_ARP,
MFP_IPV4,
MFP_IPV6,
MFP_IP_ANY,
/* L2+L3 requirements. */
MFP_TCP, /* On IPv4 or IPv6. */
MFP_UDP, /* On IPv4 or IPv6. */
MFP_ICMPV6,
MFP_ICMP_ANY,
/* L2+L3+L4 requirements. */
MFP_ND,
MFP_ND_SOLICIT,
MFP_ND_ADVERT
};
/* Forms of partial-field masking allowed for a field.
*
* Every field may be masked as a whole. */
enum mf_maskable {
MFM_NONE, /* No sub-field masking. */
MFM_FULLY, /* Every bit is individually maskable. */
MFM_CIDR, /* Contiguous low-order bits may be masked. */
MFM_MCAST /* Byte 0, bit 0 is separately maskable. */
};
/* How to format or parse a field's value. */
enum mf_string {
/* Integer formats.
*
* The particular MFS_* constant sets the output format. On input, either
* decimal or hexadecimal (prefixed with 0x) is accepted. */
MFS_DECIMAL,
MFS_HEXADECIMAL,
/* Other formats. */
MFS_ETHERNET,
MFS_IPV4,
MFS_IPV6,
MFS_OFP_PORT, /* An OpenFlow port number or name. */
MFS_FRAG /* no, yes, first, later, not_later */
};
struct mf_field {
/* Identification. */
enum mf_field_id id; /* MFF_*. */
const char *name; /* Name of this field, e.g. "eth_type". */
const char *extra_name; /* Alternate name, e.g. "dl_type", or NULL. */
/* Size.
*
* Most fields have n_bytes * 8 == n_bits. There are a few exceptions:
*
* - "dl_vlan" is 2 bytes but only 12 bits.
* - "dl_vlan_pcp" is 1 byte but only 3 bits.
* - "is_frag" is 1 byte but only 2 bits.
* - "ipv6_label" is 4 bytes but only 20 bits.
*/
unsigned int n_bytes; /* Width of the field in bytes. */
unsigned int n_bits; /* Number of significant bits in field. */
/* Properties. */
enum mf_maskable maskable;
flow_wildcards_t fww_bit; /* Either 0 or exactly one FWW_* bit. */
enum mf_string string;
enum mf_prereqs prereqs;
uint32_t nxm_header; /* An NXM_* constant (a few fields have 0). */
};
/* The representation of a field's value. */
union mf_value {
uint8_t u8;
ovs_be16 be16;
ovs_be32 be32;
ovs_be64 be64;
uint8_t mac[ETH_ADDR_LEN];
struct in6_addr ipv6;
};
/* Finding mf_fields. */
const struct mf_field *mf_from_id(enum mf_field_id);
const struct mf_field *mf_from_name(const char *name);
/* Inspecting wildcarded bits. */
bool mf_is_all_wild(const struct mf_field *, const struct flow_wildcards *);
bool mf_is_mask_valid(const struct mf_field *, const union mf_value *mask);
void mf_get_mask(const struct mf_field *, const struct flow_wildcards *,
union mf_value *mask);
/* Prerequisites. */
bool mf_are_prereqs_ok(const struct mf_field *, const struct flow *);
void mf_force_prereqs(const struct mf_field *, struct cls_rule *);
/* Field values. */
bool mf_is_value_valid(const struct mf_field *, const union mf_value *value);
void mf_get_value(const struct mf_field *, const struct flow *,
union mf_value *value);
void mf_set_value(const struct mf_field *, const union mf_value *value,
struct cls_rule *);
void mf_get(const struct mf_field *, const struct cls_rule *,
union mf_value *value, union mf_value *mask);
void mf_set(const struct mf_field *,
const union mf_value *value, const union mf_value *mask,
struct cls_rule *);
void mf_set_subfield(const struct mf_field *, uint64_t value, unsigned int ofs,
unsigned int n_bits, struct cls_rule *);
void mf_set_wild(const struct mf_field *, struct cls_rule *);
void mf_random_value(const struct mf_field *, union mf_value *value);
/* Parsing and formatting. */
char *mf_parse(const struct mf_field *, const char *,
union mf_value *value, union mf_value *mask);
char *mf_parse_value(const struct mf_field *, const char *, union mf_value *);
void mf_format(const struct mf_field *,
const union mf_value *value, const union mf_value *mask,
struct ds *);
#endif /* meta-flow.h */