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https://github.com/openvswitch/ovs
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python: Port unixctl to Python.
Many of the currently implemented Python daemons, and likely many daemons to be implemented in the future, could benefit from unixctl support even if only to implement "exit" and "version" commands. This patch implements unixctl in Python. Signed-off-by: Ethan Jackson <ethan@nicira.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -28,9 +28,11 @@ ovs_pyfiles = \
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python/ovs/socket_util.py \
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python/ovs/stream.py \
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python/ovs/timeval.py \
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python/ovs/unixctl.py \
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python/ovs/util.py \
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python/ovs/version.py \
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python/ovs/vlog.py \
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python/ovs/util.py
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python/ovs/vlog.py
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PYFILES = $(ovs_pyfiles) python/ovs/dirs.py $(ovstest_pyfiles)
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EXTRA_DIST += $(PYFILES)
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PYCOV_CLEAN_FILES += $(PYFILES:.py=.py,cover)
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306
python/ovs/unixctl.py
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306
python/ovs/unixctl.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
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# Copyright (c) 2012 Nicira Networks
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at:
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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import copy
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import errno
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import os
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import types
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import ovs.daemon
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import ovs.dirs
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import ovs.jsonrpc
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import ovs.stream
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import ovs.util
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import ovs.version
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import ovs.vlog
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Message = ovs.jsonrpc.Message
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vlog = ovs.vlog.Vlog("unixctl")
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commands = {}
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strtypes = types.StringTypes
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class _UnixctlCommand(object):
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def __init__(self, usage, min_args, max_args, callback, aux):
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self.usage = usage
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self.min_args = min_args
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self.max_args = max_args
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self.callback = callback
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self.aux = aux
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def _unixctl_help(conn, unused_argv, unused_aux):
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assert isinstance(conn, UnixctlConnection)
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reply = "The available commands are:\n"
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command_names = sorted(commands.keys())
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for name in command_names:
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reply += " "
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usage = commands[name].usage
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if usage:
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reply += "%-23s %s" % (name, usage)
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else:
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reply += name
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reply += "\n"
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conn.reply(reply)
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def _unixctl_version(conn, unused_argv, unused_aux):
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assert isinstance(conn, UnixctlConnection)
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version = "%s (Open vSwitch) %s %s" % (ovs.util.PROGRAM_NAME,
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ovs.version.VERSION,
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ovs.version.BUILDNR)
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conn.reply(version)
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def command_register(name, usage, min_args, max_args, callback, aux):
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""" Registers a command with the given 'name' to be exposed by the
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UnixctlServer. 'usage' describes the arguments to the command; it is used
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only for presentation to the user in "help" output.
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'callback' is called when the command is received. It is passed a
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UnixctlConnection object, the list of arguments as unicode strings, and
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'aux'. Normally 'callback' should reply by calling
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UnixctlConnection.reply() or UnixctlConnection.reply_error() before it
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returns, but if the command cannot be handled immediately, then it can
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defer the reply until later. A given connection can only process a single
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request at a time, so a reply must be made eventually to avoid blocking
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that connection."""
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assert isinstance(name, strtypes)
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assert isinstance(usage, strtypes)
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assert isinstance(min_args, int)
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assert isinstance(max_args, int)
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assert isinstance(callback, types.FunctionType)
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if name not in commands:
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commands[name] = _UnixctlCommand(usage, min_args, max_args, callback,
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aux)
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def socket_name_from_target(target):
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assert isinstance(target, strtypes)
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if target.startswith("/"):
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return 0, target
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pidfile_name = "%s/%s.pid" % (ovs.dirs.RUNDIR, target)
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pid = ovs.daemon.read_pidfile(pidfile_name)
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if pid < 0:
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return -pid, "cannot read pidfile \"%s\"" % pidfile_name
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return 0, "%s/%s.%d.ctl" % (ovs.dirs.RUNDIR, target, pid)
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class UnixctlConnection(object):
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def __init__(self, rpc):
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assert isinstance(rpc, ovs.jsonrpc.Connection)
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self._rpc = rpc
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self._request_id = None
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def run(self):
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self._rpc.run()
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error = self._rpc.get_status()
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if error or self._rpc.get_backlog():
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return error
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for _ in range(10):
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if error or self._request_id:
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break
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error, msg = self._rpc.recv()
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if msg:
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if msg.type == Message.T_REQUEST:
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self._process_command(msg)
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else:
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# XXX: rate-limit
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vlog.warn("%s: received unexpected %s message"
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% (self._rpc.name,
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Message.type_to_string(msg.type)))
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error = errno.EINVAL
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if not error:
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error = self._rpc.get_status()
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return error
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def reply(self, body):
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self._reply_impl(True, body)
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def reply_error(self, body):
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self._reply_impl(False, body)
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# Called only by unixctl classes.
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def _close(self):
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self._rpc.close()
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self._request_id = None
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def _wait(self, poller):
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self._rpc.wait(poller)
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if not self._rpc.get_backlog():
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self._rpc.recv_wait(poller)
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def _reply_impl(self, success, body):
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assert isinstance(success, bool)
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assert body is None or isinstance(body, strtypes)
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assert self._request_id is not None
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if body is None:
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body = ""
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if body and not body.endswith("\n"):
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body += "\n"
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if success:
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reply = Message.create_reply(body, self._request_id)
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else:
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reply = Message.create_error(body, self._request_id)
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self._rpc.send(reply)
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self._request_id = None
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def _process_command(self, request):
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assert isinstance(request, ovs.jsonrpc.Message)
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assert request.type == ovs.jsonrpc.Message.T_REQUEST
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self._request_id = request.id
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error = None
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params = request.params
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method = request.method
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command = commands.get(method)
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if command is None:
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error = '"%s" is not a valid command' % method
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elif len(params) < command.min_args:
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error = '"%s" command requires at least %d arguments' \
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% (method, command.min_args)
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elif len(params) > command.max_args:
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error = '"%s" command takes at most %d arguments' \
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% (method, command.max_args)
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else:
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for param in params:
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if not isinstance(param, strtypes):
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error = '"%s" command has non-string argument' % method
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break
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if error is None:
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unicode_params = [unicode(p) for p in params]
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command.callback(self, unicode_params, command.aux)
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if error:
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self.reply_error(error)
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class UnixctlServer(object):
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def __init__(self, listener):
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assert isinstance(listener, ovs.stream.PassiveStream)
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self._listener = listener
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self._conns = []
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def run(self):
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for _ in range(10):
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error, stream = self._listener.accept()
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if not error:
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rpc = ovs.jsonrpc.Connection(stream)
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self._conns.append(UnixctlConnection(rpc))
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elif error == errno.EAGAIN:
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break
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else:
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# XXX: rate-limit
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vlog.warn("%s: accept failed: %s" % (self._listener.name,
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os.strerror(error)))
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for conn in copy.copy(self._conns):
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error = conn.run()
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if error and error != errno.EAGAIN:
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conn._close()
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self._conns.remove(conn)
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def wait(self, poller):
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self._listener.wait(poller)
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for conn in self._conns:
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conn._wait(poller)
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def close(self):
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for conn in self._conns:
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conn._close()
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self._conns = None
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self._listener.close()
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self._listener = None
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@staticmethod
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def create(path):
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assert path is None or isinstance(path, strtypes)
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if path is not None:
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path = "punix:%s" % ovs.util.abs_file_name(ovs.dirs.RUNDIR, path)
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else:
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path = "punix:%s/%s.%d.ctl" % (ovs.dirs.RUNDIR,
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ovs.util.PROGRAM_NAME, os.getpid())
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error, listener = ovs.stream.PassiveStream.open(path)
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if error:
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ovs.util.ovs_error(error, "could not initialize control socket %s"
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% path)
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return error, None
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command_register("help", "", 0, 0, _unixctl_help, None)
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command_register("version", "", 0, 0, _unixctl_version, None)
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return 0, UnixctlServer(listener)
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class UnixctlClient(object):
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def __init__(self, conn):
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assert isinstance(conn, ovs.jsonrpc.Connection)
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self._conn = conn
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def transact(self, command, argv):
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assert isinstance(command, strtypes)
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assert isinstance(argv, list)
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for arg in argv:
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assert isinstance(arg, strtypes)
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request = Message.create_request(command, argv)
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error, reply = self._conn.transact_block(request)
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if error:
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vlog.warn("error communicating with %s: %s"
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% (self._conn.name, os.strerror(error)))
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return error, None, None
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if reply.error is not None:
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return 0, str(reply.error), None
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else:
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assert reply.result is not None
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return 0, None, str(reply.result)
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def close(self):
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self._conn.close()
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self.conn = None
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@staticmethod
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def create(path):
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assert isinstance(path, str)
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unix = "unix:%s" % ovs.util.abs_file_name(ovs.dirs.RUNDIR, path)
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error, stream = ovs.stream.Stream.open_block(
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ovs.stream.Stream.open(unix))
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if error:
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vlog.warn("failed to connect to %s" % path)
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return error, None
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return 0, UnixctlClient(ovs.jsonrpc.Connection(stream))
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