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ovsdb: Allow constraining the number of rows in a table.
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ovsdb/SPECS
13
ovsdb/SPECS
@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ is represented by <database-schema>, as described below.
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A JSON object with the following members:
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"columns": {<id>: <column-schema>, ...} required
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"maxRows": <integer> optional
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The value of "columns" is a JSON object whose names are column
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names and whose values are <column-schema>s.
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@ -122,6 +123,13 @@ is represented by <database-schema>, as described below.
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the database process is stopped and then started again, each
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"_version" also changes to a new random value.
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If "maxRows" is specified, as a positive integer, it limits the
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maximum number of rows that may be present in the table. This is
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a "deferred" constraint, enforced only at transaction commit time
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(see the "transact" request below). If "maxRows" is not
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specified, the size of the table is limited only by the resources
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available to the database server.
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<column-schema>
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A JSON object with the following members:
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@ -362,6 +370,11 @@ include at least the following:
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transaction), and this column is not allowed to be empty
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because its <type> has a "min" of 1.
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"error": "constraint violation"
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The number of rows in a table exceeds the maximum number
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permitted by the table's "maxRows" value (see <table-schema>).
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If "params" contains one or more "wait" operations, then the
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transaction may take an arbitrary amount of time to complete. The
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database implementation must be capable of accepting, executing, and
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@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
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#include "table.h"
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include "json.h"
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#include "column.h"
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@ -35,7 +36,8 @@ add_column(struct ovsdb_table_schema *ts, struct ovsdb_column *column)
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}
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struct ovsdb_table_schema *
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ovsdb_table_schema_create(const char *name, bool mutable)
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ovsdb_table_schema_create(const char *name, bool mutable,
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unsigned int max_rows)
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{
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struct ovsdb_column *uuid, *version;
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struct ovsdb_table_schema *ts;
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@ -44,6 +46,7 @@ ovsdb_table_schema_create(const char *name, bool mutable)
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ts->name = xstrdup(name);
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ts->mutable = mutable;
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shash_init(&ts->columns);
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ts->max_rows = max_rows;
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uuid = ovsdb_column_create("_uuid", false, true, &ovsdb_type_uuid);
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add_column(ts, uuid);
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@ -62,7 +65,7 @@ ovsdb_table_schema_clone(const struct ovsdb_table_schema *old)
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struct ovsdb_table_schema *new;
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struct shash_node *node;
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new = ovsdb_table_schema_create(old->name, old->mutable);
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new = ovsdb_table_schema_create(old->name, old->mutable, old->max_rows);
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SHASH_FOR_EACH (node, &old->columns) {
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const struct ovsdb_column *column = node->data;
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@ -94,10 +97,11 @@ ovsdb_table_schema_from_json(const struct json *json, const char *name,
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struct ovsdb_table_schema **tsp)
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{
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struct ovsdb_table_schema *ts;
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const struct json *columns, *mutable;
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const struct json *columns, *mutable, *max_rows;
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struct shash_node *node;
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struct ovsdb_parser parser;
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struct ovsdb_error *error;
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long long int n_max_rows;
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*tsp = NULL;
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@ -105,18 +109,31 @@ ovsdb_table_schema_from_json(const struct json *json, const char *name,
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columns = ovsdb_parser_member(&parser, "columns", OP_OBJECT);
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mutable = ovsdb_parser_member(&parser, "mutable",
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OP_TRUE | OP_FALSE | OP_OPTIONAL);
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max_rows = ovsdb_parser_member(&parser, "maxRows",
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OP_INTEGER | OP_OPTIONAL);
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error = ovsdb_parser_finish(&parser);
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if (error) {
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return error;
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}
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if (max_rows) {
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if (json_integer(max_rows) <= 0) {
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return ovsdb_syntax_error(json, NULL,
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"maxRows must be at least 1");
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}
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n_max_rows = max_rows->u.integer;
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} else {
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n_max_rows = UINT_MAX;
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}
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if (shash_is_empty(json_object(columns))) {
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return ovsdb_syntax_error(json, NULL,
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"table must have at least one column");
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}
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ts = ovsdb_table_schema_create(name,
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mutable ? json_boolean(mutable) : true);
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mutable ? json_boolean(mutable) : true,
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MIN(n_max_rows, UINT_MAX));
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SHASH_FOR_EACH (node, json_object(columns)) {
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struct ovsdb_column *column;
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@ -160,6 +177,9 @@ ovsdb_table_schema_to_json(const struct ovsdb_table_schema *ts)
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}
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}
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json_object_put(json, "columns", columns);
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if (ts->max_rows != UINT_MAX) {
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json_object_put(json, "maxRows", json_integer_create(ts->max_rows));
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}
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return json;
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}
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@ -29,10 +29,12 @@ struct ovsdb_table_schema {
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char *name;
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bool mutable;
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struct shash columns; /* Contains "struct ovsdb_column *"s. */
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unsigned int max_rows; /* Maximum number of rows. */
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};
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struct ovsdb_table_schema *ovsdb_table_schema_create(const char *name,
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bool mutable);
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bool mutable,
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unsigned int max_rows);
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struct ovsdb_table_schema *ovsdb_table_schema_clone(
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const struct ovsdb_table_schema *);
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void ovsdb_table_schema_destroy(struct ovsdb_table_schema *);
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@ -441,6 +441,27 @@ determine_changes(struct ovsdb_txn *txn, struct ovsdb_txn_row *txn_row)
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return NULL;
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}
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static struct ovsdb_error * WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
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check_max_rows(struct ovsdb_txn *txn)
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{
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struct ovsdb_txn_table *t;
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LIST_FOR_EACH (t, struct ovsdb_txn_table, node, &txn->txn_tables) {
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size_t n_rows = hmap_count(&t->table->rows);
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unsigned int max_rows = t->table->schema->max_rows;
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if (n_rows > max_rows) {
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return ovsdb_error("constraint violation",
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"transaction causes \"%s\" table to contain "
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"%zu rows, greater than the schema-defined "
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"limit of %u row(s)",
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t->table->schema->name, n_rows, max_rows);
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}
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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struct ovsdb_error *
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ovsdb_txn_commit(struct ovsdb_txn *txn, bool durable)
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{
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@ -459,6 +480,13 @@ ovsdb_txn_commit(struct ovsdb_txn *txn, bool durable)
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return NULL;
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}
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/* Check maximum rows table constraints. */
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error = check_max_rows(txn);
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if (error) {
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ovsdb_txn_abort(txn);
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return error;
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}
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/* Update reference counts and check referential integrity. */
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error = update_ref_counts(txn);
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if (error) {
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@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ m4_define([CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA],
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"constrained": {
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"columns": {
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"positive": {"type": {"key": {"type": "integer",
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"minInteger": 1}}}}}}}]])
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"minInteger": 1}}}},
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"maxRows": 1}}}]])
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m4_define([WEAK_SCHEMA],
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[[{"name": "weak",
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@ -462,10 +463,20 @@ OVSDB_CHECK_EXECUTION([insert and update constraints],
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{"op": "update",
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"table": "constrained",
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"where": [],
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"row": {"positive": -2}}]]]],
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"row": {"positive": -2}}]]],
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[[["constraints",
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{"op": "insert",
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"table": "constrained",
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"row": {"positive": 1}}]]],
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[[["constraints",
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{"op": "insert",
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"table": "constrained",
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"row": {"positive": 2}}]]]],
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[[[{"details":"0 is less than minimum allowed value 1","error":"constraint violation"}]
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[{"details":"-1 is less than minimum allowed value 1","error":"constraint violation"}]
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[{"details":"-2 is less than minimum allowed value 1","error":"constraint violation"}]
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[{"uuid":["uuid","<0>"]}]
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[{"uuid":["uuid","<1>"]},{"details":"transaction causes \"constrained\" table to contain 2 rows, greater than the schema-defined limit of 1 row(s)","error":"constraint violation"}]
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]])
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OVSDB_CHECK_EXECUTION([referential integrity -- simple],
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@ -10,6 +10,11 @@ OVSDB_CHECK_POSITIVE([immutable table with one column],
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"mutable": false}']],
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[[{"columns":{"name":{"type":"string"}},"mutable":false}]])
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OVSDB_CHECK_POSITIVE([table with maxRows of 2],
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[[parse-table mytable '{"columns": {"name": {"type": "string"}},
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"maxRows": 2}']],
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[[{"columns":{"name":{"type":"string"}},"maxRows":2}]])
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OVSDB_CHECK_NEGATIVE([column names may not begin with _],
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[[parse-table mytable \
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'{"columns": {"_column": {"type": "integer"}}}']],
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@ -23,3 +28,8 @@ OVSDB_CHECK_NEGATIVE([table must have at least one column (1)],
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OVSDB_CHECK_NEGATIVE([table must have at least one column (2)],
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[[parse-table mytable '{"columns": {}}']],
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[[table must have at least one column]])
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OVSDB_CHECK_NEGATIVE([table maxRows must be positive],
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[[parse-table mytable '{"columns": {"name": {"type": "string"}},
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"maxRows": 0}']],
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[[syntax "{"columns":{"name":{"type":"string"}},"maxRows":0}": syntax error: maxRows must be at least 1]])
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