When doing push/pop and building tunnel header, do IPv6 route lookups and send
Neighbor Solicitations if needed.
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@redhat.com>
Cc: Flavio Leitner <fbl@sysclose.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@ovn.org>
This allows code to be written more naturally in some cases.
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@redhat.com>
Note that because there's been no prerequisite on the outer protocol,
we cannot add it now. Instead, treat the ipv4 and ipv6 dst fields in the way
that either both are null, or at most one of them is non-null.
[cascardo: abstract testing either dst with flow_tnl_dst_is_set]
cascardo: using IPv4-mapped address is an exercise for the future, since this
would require special handling of MFF_TUN_SRC and MFF_TUN_DST and OpenFlow
messages.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@redhat.com>
Co-authored-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@ovn.org>
ipv6_string_mapped stores an IPv6 or IPv4 representation of an IPv6 address
into a string. If the address is IPv4-mapped, it's represented in IPv4
dotted-decimal format.
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@ovn.org>
Extend OVS conntrack interface to cover NAT. New nested NAT action
may be included with a CT action. A bare NAT action only mangles
existing connections. If a NAT action with src or dst range attribute
is included, new (non-committed) connections are mangled according to
the NAT attributes.
This work extends on a branch by Thomas Graf at
https://github.com/tgraf/ovs/tree/nat.
Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jarno@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@ovn.org>
It's happened a couple of times now that I've entered a typoed IP address,
e.g. "192.168.0.0$x", and ip_parse_masked() or its predecessor has accepted
it anyway, and it's been hard to track down the real problem. This change
makes the parser pickier, by disallowing trailing garbage.
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Justin Pettit <jpettit@nicira.com>
This patch adds a new action and fields to OVS that allow connection
tracking to be performed. This support works in conjunction with the
Linux kernel support merged into the Linux-4.3 development cycle.
Packets have two possible states with respect to connection tracking:
Untracked packets have not previously passed through the connection
tracker, while tracked packets have previously been through the
connection tracker. For OpenFlow pipeline processing, untracked packets
can become tracked, and they will remain tracked until the end of the
pipeline. Tracked packets cannot become untracked.
Connections can be unknown, uncommitted, or committed. Packets which are
untracked have unknown connection state. To know the connection state,
the packet must become tracked. Uncommitted connections have no
connection state stored about them, so it is only possible for the
connection tracker to identify whether they are a new connection or
whether they are invalid. Committed connections have connection state
stored beyond the lifetime of the packet, which allows later packets in
the same connection to be identified as part of the same established
connection, or related to an existing connection - for instance ICMP
error responses.
The new 'ct' action transitions the packet from "untracked" to
"tracked" by sending this flow through the connection tracker.
The following parameters are supported initally:
- "commit": When commit is executed, the connection moves from
uncommitted state to committed state. This signals that information
about the connection should be stored beyond the lifetime of the
packet within the pipeline. This allows future packets in the same
connection to be recognized as part of the same "established" (est)
connection, as well as identifying packets in the reply (rpl)
direction, or packets related to an existing connection (rel).
- "zone=[u16|NXM]": Perform connection tracking in the zone specified.
Each zone is an independent connection tracking context. When the
"commit" parameter is used, the connection will only be committed in
the specified zone, and not in other zones. This is 0 by default.
- "table=NUMBER": Fork pipeline processing in two. The original instance
of the packet will continue processing the current actions list as an
untracked packet. An additional instance of the packet will be sent to
the connection tracker, which will be re-injected into the OpenFlow
pipeline to resume processing in the specified table, with the
ct_state and other ct match fields set. If the table is not specified,
then the packet is submitted to the connection tracker, but the
pipeline does not fork and the ct match fields are not populated. It
is strongly recommended to specify a table later than the current
table to prevent loops.
When the "table" option is used, the packet that continues processing in
the specified table will have the ct_state populated. The ct_state may
have any of the following flags set:
- Tracked (trk): Connection tracking has occurred.
- Reply (rpl): The flow is in the reply direction.
- Invalid (inv): The connection tracker couldn't identify the connection.
- New (new): This is the beginning of a new connection.
- Established (est): This is part of an already existing connection.
- Related (rel): This connection is related to an existing connection.
For more information, consult the ovs-ofctl(8) man pages.
Below is a simple example flow table to allow outbound TCP traffic from
port 1 and drop traffic from port 2 that was not initiated by port 1:
table=0,priority=1,action=drop
table=0,arp,action=normal
table=0,in_port=1,tcp,ct_state=-trk,action=ct(commit,zone=9),2
table=0,in_port=2,tcp,ct_state=-trk,action=ct(zone=9,table=1)
table=1,in_port=2,ct_state=+trk+est,tcp,action=1
table=1,in_port=2,ct_state=+trk+new,tcp,action=drop
Based on original design by Justin Pettit, contributions from Thomas
Graf and Daniele Di Proietto.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Define struct eth_addr and use it instead of a uint8_t array for all
ethernet addresses in OVS userspace. The struct is always the right
size, and it can be assigned without an explicit memcpy, which makes
code more readable.
"struct eth_addr" is a good type name for this as many utility
functions are already named accordingly.
struct eth_addr can be accessed as bytes as well as ovs_be16's, which
makes the struct 16-bit aligned. All use seems to be 16-bit aligned,
so some algorithms on the ethernet addresses can be made a bit more
efficient making use of this fact.
As the struct fits into a register (in 64-bit systems) we pass it by
value when possible.
This patch also changes the few uses of Linux specific ETH_ALEN to
OVS's own ETH_ADDR_LEN, and removes the OFP_ETH_ALEN, as it is no
longer needed.
This work stemmed from a desire to make all struct flow members
assignable for unrelated exploration purposes. However, I think this
might be a nice code readability improvement by itself.
Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Add support for MLDv1 and MLDv2. The behavior is not that different from
IGMP. Packets to all-hosts address and queries are always flooded,
reports go to routers, routers are added when a query is observed, and
all MLD packets go through slow path.
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@redhat.com>
Cc: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com>
Cc: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
[blp@nicira.com moved an assignment out of an 'if' statement]
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Use IPv6 internally for storing multicast addresses. IPv4 addresses are
translated to their IPv4-mapped equivalent.
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@redhat.com>
Cc: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com>
Cc: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
[blp@nicira.com added a "sparse" implementation of IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED.]
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Until now, compose_arp() has only been able to compose ARP requests. This
extends it to composing general ARP packets, in particular replies.
An upcoming commit will make use of this capability.
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Alex Wang <alexw@nicira.com>
Changes to allow the tpid to be specified and all vlan tpid checking to be
generalized.
Signed-off-by: Thomas F Herbert <thomasfherbert@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
In 'struct ofpbuf' the 'frame' pointer was used to parse different kinds of
data (Ethernet, OpenFlow, Netlink attributes). For Ethernet packets the
'frame' pointer was supposed to have the same value as the 'data'
pointer.
Since 'struct dp_packet' is only used for Ethernet packets, there's no
need for a separate 'frame' pointer: we can use the 'data' pointer
instead.
Signed-off-by: Daniele Di Proietto <diproiettod@vmware.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
As OVS adds userspace support for being the endpoint in protocols
like tunnels, it will need to be able to calculate pseudoheaders
as part of the checksum calculation.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Currently dp-packet make use of ofpbuf for managing packet
buffers. That complicates ofpbuf, by making dp-packet
independent of ofpbuf both libraries can be optimized for
their own use case.
This avoids mapping operation between ofpbuf and dp_packet
in datapath upcalls.
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
This patch adds set-field operations for nd_target, nd_sll, and nd_tll
fields, with and without masks, using Nicira extensions and OpenFlow 1.2
protocol.
Signed-off-by: Randall A Sharo <randall.sharo at navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Following patch adds support for userspace tunneling. Tunneling
needs three more component first is routing table which is configured by
caching kernel routes and second is ARP cache which build automatically
by snooping arp. And third is tunnel protocol table which list all
listening protocols which is populated by vswitchd as tunnel ports
are added. GRE and VXLAN protocol support is added in this patch.
Tunneling works as follows:
On packet receive vswitchd check if this packet is targeted to tunnel
port. If it is then vswitchd inserts tunnel pop action which pops
header and sends packet to tunnel port.
On packet xmit rather than generating Set tunnel action it generate
tunnel push action which has tunnel header data. datapath can use
tunnel-push action data to generate header for each packet and
forward this packet to output port. Since tunnel-push action
contains most of packet header vswitchd needs to lookup routing
table and arp table to build this action.
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@noironetworks.com>
Acked-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
The system defined ICMPv6 header doesn't have sparse annotation,
so this adds a definition so that endianness can be checked.
Reported-by: Alex Wang <alexw@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
The checksum of ICMPv6 packets uses the IP pseudoheader as part of
the calculation, unlike ICMP in IPv4. This was not implemented,
which means that modifying the IP addresses of an ICMPv6 packet
would cause the checksum to no longer be correct as the psuedoheader
did not match.
Reported-by: Neal Shrader <icosahedral@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Rename 'l2' to 'frame' and add new ofpbuf_set_frame() and ofpbuf_l2().
ofpbuf_set_frame() alse resets all the layer offsets. ofpbuf_l2()
returns NULL if the packet has no Ethernet header, as indicated either
by unset l3 offset or NULL frame pointer. Callers of ofpbuf_l2() are
supposed to check the return value, unless they can otherwise be sure
that the packet has a valid Ethernet header.
The recent commit 437d0d22 made some assumptions that were not valid
regarding the use of the 'l2' pointer in rconn module and by
compose_rarp(). This is now fixed as follows: rconn now relies on the
fact that once OpenFlow messages are given to rconn for transport, the
frame pointer is no longer needed to refer to the OpenFlow header; and
compose_rarp() now sets the frame pointer and offsets as expected.
In addition to storing network frames, ofpbufs are also used for
handling OpenFlow messages and action lists. lib/ofpbuf.h now has a
comment documenting the current usage conventions and invariants.
Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Code reads better without the "get", for example "ofpbuf_l3()"
v.s. "ofpbuf_get_l3()". L4 payoad access functions still use the
"get" (e.g., "ofpbuf_get_tcp_payload()").
Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
This patch shrinks the struct ofpbuf from 104 to 48 bytes on 64-bit
systems, or from 52 to 36 bytes on 32-bit systems (counting in the
'l7' removal from an earlier patch). This may help contribute to
cache efficiency, and will speed up initializing, copying and
manipulating ofpbufs. This is potentially important for the DPDK
datapath, but the rest of the code base may also see a little benefit.
Changes are:
- Remove 'l7' pointer (previous patch).
- Use offsets instead of layer pointers for l2_5, l3, and l4 using
'l2' as basis. Usually 'data' is the same as 'l2', but this is not
always the case (e.g., when parsing or constructing a packet), so it
can not be easily used as the offset basis. Also, packet parsing is
faster if we do not need to maintain the offsets each time we pull
data from the ofpbuf.
- Use uint32_t for 'allocated' and 'size', as 2^32 is enough even for
largest possible messages/packets.
- Use packed enum for 'source'.
- Rearrange to avoid unnecessary padding.
- Remove 'private_p', which was used only in two cases, both of which
had the invariant ('l2' == 'data'), so we can temporarily use 'l2'
as a private pointer.
Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Now that we don't need to parse TCP flags from the packet after
extraction, we usually do not need the 'l7' pointer any more. When
needed, ofpbuf_get_tcp|udp|sctp|icmp_payload() or ofpbuf_get_l4_size()
can be used instead.
Removal of 'l7' was requested by Pravin for the DPDK datapath work, as
it simplifies packet parsing a bit.
Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
We used to map ODPP_NONE to port number 0, which is wrong, as
ODPP_NONE is a valid value of the flow's in_port.
Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Change the flow_extract() API to accept struct pkt_metadata,
instead of individual metadata fields. It will make the API more
logical and easier to maintain when we need to expand metadata
down the road.
Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>¬
There are two different MPLS ethertypes, 0x8847 and 0x8848 and a push MPLS
action applied to an MPLS packet may cause the ethertype to change from one
to the other. To ensure that this happens update the ethertype in
push_mpls() regardless of if the packet is already MPLS or not.
Test based on a similar test by Joe Stringer.
Cc: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Make set_ethertype() static as it is not used outside of packet.c
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
This is in preparation for pushing vlan tags
using the TPID provided by the kernel via auxdata.
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
ctz() returns 32 for zero input, and we already have ctz64(),
so it makes sense to rename ctz() as ctz32().
Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Allow TCP flags match specification with symbolic flag names. TCP
flags are optionally specified as a string of flag names, each
preceded by '+' when the flag must be one, or '-' when the flag must
be zero. Any flags not explicitly included are wildcarded. The
existing hex syntax is still allowed, and is used in flow dumps when
all the flags are matched.
Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Widen TCP flags handling from 7 bits (uint8_t) to 12 bits (uint16_t).
The kernel interface remains at 8 bits, which makes no functional
difference now, as none of the higher bits is currently of interest
to the userspace.
Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
eth_mpls_depth() has been unused as of 1ac7c9bdb2b6fdcb ("ofproto-dpif: Use
execute_actions to execute controller actions").
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Ethernet headers are 14 bytes long, so when the beginning of such a header
is 32-bit aligned, the following data is misaligned. The usual trick to
fix that is to start the Ethernet header on an odd-numbered 16-bit
boundary. That trick works OK for Open vSwitch, but there are two
problems:
- OVS doesn't use that trick everywhere. Maybe it should, but it's
difficult to make sure that it does consistently because the CPUs
most commonly used with OVS don't care about misalignment, so we
only find problems when porting.
- Some protocols (GRE, VXLAN) don't use that trick, so in such a case
one can properly align the inner or outer L3/L4/L7 but not both. (OVS
userspace doesn't directly deal with such protocols yet, so this is
just future-proofing.)
- OpenFlow uses the alignment trick in a few places but not all of them.
This commit starts the adoption of what I hope will be a more robust way
to avoid misalignment problems and the resulting bus errors on RISC
architectures. Instead of trying to ensure that 32-bit quantities are
always aligned, we always read them as if they were misaligned. To ensure
that they are read this way, we change their types from 32-bit types to
pairs of 16-bit types. (I don't know of any protocols that offset the
next header by an odd number of bytes, so a 16-bit alignment assumption
seems OK.)
The same would be necessary for 64-bit types in protocol headers, but we
don't yet have any protocol definitions with 64-bit types.
IPv6 protocol headers need the same treatment, but for those we rely on
structs provided by system headers, so I'll leave them for an upcoming
patch.
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
