mirror of
https://github.com/openvswitch/ovs
synced 2025-08-22 09:58:01 +00:00
This can make it easier to read tables that contain wide data in some columns. Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@ovn.org> Acked-by: Justin Pettit <jpettit@ovn.org>
627 lines
16 KiB
C
627 lines
16 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 Nicira, Inc.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at:
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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#include <config.h>
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#include "table.h"
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#include "openvswitch/dynamic-string.h"
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#include "openvswitch/json.h"
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#include "ovsdb-data.h"
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#include "ovsdb-error.h"
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#include "timeval.h"
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#include "util.h"
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struct column {
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char *heading;
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};
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static char *
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cell_to_text(struct cell *cell, const struct table_style *style)
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{
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if (!cell->text) {
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if (cell->json) {
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if (style->cell_format == CF_JSON || !cell->type) {
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cell->text = json_to_string(cell->json, JSSF_SORT);
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} else {
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struct ovsdb_datum datum;
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struct ovsdb_error *error;
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struct ds s;
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error = ovsdb_datum_from_json(&datum, cell->type, cell->json,
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NULL);
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if (!error) {
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ds_init(&s);
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if (style->cell_format == CF_STRING) {
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ovsdb_datum_to_string(&datum, cell->type, &s);
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} else {
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ovsdb_datum_to_bare(&datum, cell->type, &s);
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}
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ovsdb_datum_destroy(&datum, cell->type);
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cell->text = ds_steal_cstr(&s);
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} else {
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cell->text = json_to_string(cell->json, JSSF_SORT);
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ovsdb_error_destroy(error);
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}
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}
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} else {
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cell->text = xstrdup("");
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}
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}
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return cell->text;
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}
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static void
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cell_destroy(struct cell *cell)
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{
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free(cell->text);
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json_destroy(cell->json);
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}
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/* Initializes 'table' as an empty table.
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*
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* The caller should then:
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*
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* 1. Call table_add_column() once for each column.
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* 2. For each row:
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* 2a. Call table_add_row().
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* 2b. For each column in the cell, call table_add_cell() and fill in
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* the returned cell.
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* 3. Call table_print() to print the final table.
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* 4. Free the table with table_destroy().
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*/
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void
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table_init(struct table *table)
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{
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memset(table, 0, sizeof *table);
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}
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/* Destroys 'table' and frees all associated storage. (However, the client
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* owns the 'type' members pointed to by cells, so these are not destroyed.) */
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void
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table_destroy(struct table *table)
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{
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if (table) {
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size_t i;
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for (i = 0; i < table->n_columns; i++) {
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free(table->columns[i].heading);
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}
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free(table->columns);
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for (i = 0; i < table->n_columns * table->n_rows; i++) {
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cell_destroy(&table->cells[i]);
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}
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free(table->cells);
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free(table->caption);
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}
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}
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/* Sets 'caption' as the caption for 'table'.
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*
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* 'table' takes ownership of 'caption'. */
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void
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table_set_caption(struct table *table, char *caption)
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{
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free(table->caption);
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table->caption = caption;
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}
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/* Turns printing a timestamp along with 'table' on or off, according to
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* 'timestamp'. */
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void
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table_set_timestamp(struct table *table, bool timestamp)
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{
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table->timestamp = timestamp;
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}
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/* Adds a new column to 'table' just to the right of any existing column, with
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* 'heading' as a title for the column. 'heading' must be a valid printf()
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* format specifier.
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*
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* Columns must be added before any data is put into 'table'. */
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void
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table_add_column(struct table *table, const char *heading, ...)
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{
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struct column *column;
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va_list args;
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ovs_assert(!table->n_rows);
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if (table->n_columns >= table->allocated_columns) {
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table->columns = x2nrealloc(table->columns, &table->allocated_columns,
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sizeof *table->columns);
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}
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column = &table->columns[table->n_columns++];
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va_start(args, heading);
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column->heading = xvasprintf(heading, args);
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va_end(args);
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}
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static struct cell *
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table_cell__(const struct table *table, size_t row, size_t column)
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{
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return &table->cells[column + row * table->n_columns];
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}
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/* Adds a new row to 'table'. The table's columns must already have been added
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* with table_add_column().
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*
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* The row is initially empty; use table_add_cell() to start filling it in. */
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void
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table_add_row(struct table *table)
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{
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size_t x, y;
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if (table->n_rows >= table->allocated_rows) {
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table->cells = x2nrealloc(table->cells, &table->allocated_rows,
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table->n_columns * sizeof *table->cells);
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}
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y = table->n_rows++;
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table->current_column = 0;
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for (x = 0; x < table->n_columns; x++) {
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struct cell *cell = table_cell__(table, y, x);
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memset(cell, 0, sizeof *cell);
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}
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}
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/* Adds a new cell in the current row of 'table', which must have been added
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* with table_add_row(). Cells are filled in the same order that the columns
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* were added with table_add_column().
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*
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* The caller is responsible for filling in the returned cell, in one of two
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* fashions:
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*
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* - If the cell should contain an ovsdb_datum, formatted according to the
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* table style, then fill in the 'json' member with the JSON representation
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* of the datum and 'type' with its type.
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*
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* - If the cell should contain a fixed text string, then the caller should
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* assign that string to the 'text' member. This is undesirable if the
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* cell actually contains OVSDB data because 'text' cannot be formatted
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* according to the table style; it is always output verbatim.
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*/
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struct cell *
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table_add_cell(struct table *table)
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{
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size_t x, y;
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ovs_assert(table->n_rows > 0);
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ovs_assert(table->current_column < table->n_columns);
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x = table->current_column++;
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y = table->n_rows - 1;
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return table_cell__(table, y, x);
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}
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static void
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table_print_table_line__(struct ds *line)
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{
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while (ds_last(line) == ' ') {
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line->length--;
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}
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puts(ds_cstr(line));
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ds_clear(line);
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}
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static char *
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table_format_timestamp__(void)
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{
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return xastrftime_msec("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.###", time_wall_msec(), true);
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}
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static void
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table_print_timestamp__(const struct table *table)
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{
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if (table->timestamp) {
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char *s = table_format_timestamp__();
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puts(s);
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free(s);
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}
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}
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static void
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table_print_table__(const struct table *table, const struct table_style *style)
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{
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static int n = 0;
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struct ds line = DS_EMPTY_INITIALIZER;
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int *widths;
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size_t x, y;
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if (n++ > 0) {
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putchar('\n');
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}
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table_print_timestamp__(table);
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if (table->caption) {
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puts(table->caption);
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}
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widths = xzalloc(table->n_columns * sizeof *widths);
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for (x = 0; x < table->n_columns; x++) {
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const struct column *column = &table->columns[x];
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int w = 0;
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for (y = 0; y < table->n_rows; y++) {
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const char *text = cell_to_text(table_cell__(table, y, x), style);
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size_t length = strlen(text);
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if (length > w) {
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w = length;
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}
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}
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int max = style->max_column_width;
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if (max > 0 && w > max) {
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w = max;
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}
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if (style->headings) {
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int min = strlen(column->heading);
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if (w < min) {
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w = min;
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}
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}
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widths[x] = w;
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}
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if (style->headings) {
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for (x = 0; x < table->n_columns; x++) {
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const struct column *column = &table->columns[x];
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if (x) {
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ds_put_char(&line, ' ');
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}
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ds_put_format(&line, "%-*s", widths[x], column->heading);
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}
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table_print_table_line__(&line);
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for (x = 0; x < table->n_columns; x++) {
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if (x) {
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ds_put_char(&line, ' ');
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}
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ds_put_char_multiple(&line, '-', widths[x]);
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}
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table_print_table_line__(&line);
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}
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for (y = 0; y < table->n_rows; y++) {
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for (x = 0; x < table->n_columns; x++) {
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const char *text = cell_to_text(table_cell__(table, y, x), style);
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if (x) {
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ds_put_char(&line, ' ');
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}
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ds_put_format(&line, "%-*.*s", widths[x], widths[x], text);
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}
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table_print_table_line__(&line);
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}
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ds_destroy(&line);
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free(widths);
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}
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static void
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table_print_list__(const struct table *table, const struct table_style *style)
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{
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static int n = 0;
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size_t x, y;
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if (n++ > 0) {
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putchar('\n');
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}
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table_print_timestamp__(table);
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if (table->caption) {
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puts(table->caption);
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}
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for (y = 0; y < table->n_rows; y++) {
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if (y > 0) {
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putchar('\n');
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}
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for (x = 0; x < table->n_columns; x++) {
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const char *text = cell_to_text(table_cell__(table, y, x), style);
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if (style->headings) {
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printf("%-20s: ", table->columns[x].heading);
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}
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puts(text);
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}
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}
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}
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static void
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table_escape_html_text__(const char *s, size_t n)
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{
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size_t i;
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for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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char c = s[i];
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switch (c) {
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case '&':
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fputs("&", stdout);
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break;
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case '<':
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fputs("<", stdout);
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break;
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case '>':
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fputs(">", stdout);
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break;
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case '"':
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fputs(""", stdout);
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break;
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default:
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putchar(c);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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static void
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table_print_html_cell__(const char *element, const char *content)
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{
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const char *p;
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printf(" <%s>", element);
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for (p = content; *p; ) {
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struct uuid uuid;
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if (uuid_from_string_prefix(&uuid, p)) {
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printf("<a href=\"#%.*s\">%.*s</a>", UUID_LEN, p, 8, p);
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p += UUID_LEN;
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} else {
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table_escape_html_text__(p, 1);
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p++;
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}
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}
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printf("</%s>\n", element);
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}
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static void
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table_print_html__(const struct table *table, const struct table_style *style)
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{
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size_t x, y;
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table_print_timestamp__(table);
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fputs("<table border=1>\n", stdout);
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if (table->caption) {
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table_print_html_cell__("caption", table->caption);
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}
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if (style->headings) {
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fputs(" <tr>\n", stdout);
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for (x = 0; x < table->n_columns; x++) {
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const struct column *column = &table->columns[x];
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table_print_html_cell__("th", column->heading);
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}
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fputs(" </tr>\n", stdout);
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}
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for (y = 0; y < table->n_rows; y++) {
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fputs(" <tr>\n", stdout);
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for (x = 0; x < table->n_columns; x++) {
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const char *content;
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content = cell_to_text(table_cell__(table, y, x), style);
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if (!strcmp(table->columns[x].heading, "_uuid")) {
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fputs(" <td><a name=\"", stdout);
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table_escape_html_text__(content, strlen(content));
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fputs("\">", stdout);
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table_escape_html_text__(content, 8);
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fputs("</a></td>\n", stdout);
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} else {
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table_print_html_cell__("td", content);
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}
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}
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fputs(" </tr>\n", stdout);
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}
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fputs("</table>\n", stdout);
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}
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static void
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table_print_csv_cell__(const char *content)
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{
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const char *p;
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if (!strpbrk(content, "\n\",")) {
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fputs(content, stdout);
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} else {
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putchar('"');
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for (p = content; *p != '\0'; p++) {
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switch (*p) {
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case '"':
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fputs("\"\"", stdout);
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break;
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default:
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putchar(*p);
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break;
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}
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}
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putchar('"');
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}
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}
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static void
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table_print_csv__(const struct table *table, const struct table_style *style)
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{
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static int n = 0;
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size_t x, y;
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if (n++ > 0) {
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putchar('\n');
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}
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table_print_timestamp__(table);
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if (table->caption) {
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puts(table->caption);
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}
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if (style->headings) {
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for (x = 0; x < table->n_columns; x++) {
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const struct column *column = &table->columns[x];
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if (x) {
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putchar(',');
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}
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table_print_csv_cell__(column->heading);
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}
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putchar('\n');
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}
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for (y = 0; y < table->n_rows; y++) {
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for (x = 0; x < table->n_columns; x++) {
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if (x) {
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putchar(',');
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}
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table_print_csv_cell__(cell_to_text(table_cell__(table, y, x),
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style));
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}
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putchar('\n');
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}
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}
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static void
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table_print_json__(const struct table *table, const struct table_style *style)
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{
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struct json *json, *headings, *data;
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size_t x, y;
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json = json_object_create();
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if (table->caption) {
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json_object_put_string(json, "caption", table->caption);
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}
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if (table->timestamp) {
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char *s = table_format_timestamp__();
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json_object_put_string(json, "time", s);
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free(s);
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}
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headings = json_array_create_empty();
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for (x = 0; x < table->n_columns; x++) {
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const struct column *column = &table->columns[x];
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json_array_add(headings, json_string_create(column->heading));
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}
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json_object_put(json, "headings", headings);
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data = json_array_create_empty();
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for (y = 0; y < table->n_rows; y++) {
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struct json *row = json_array_create_empty();
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for (x = 0; x < table->n_columns; x++) {
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const struct cell *cell = table_cell__(table, y, x);
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if (cell->text) {
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json_array_add(row, json_string_create(cell->text));
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} else if (cell->json) {
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json_array_add(row, json_clone(cell->json));
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} else {
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json_array_add(row, json_null_create());
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}
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}
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json_array_add(data, row);
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}
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json_object_put(json, "data", data);
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char *s = json_to_string(json, style->json_flags);
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json_destroy(json);
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puts(s);
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free(s);
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}
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/* Parses 'format' as the argument to a --format command line option, updating
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* 'style->format'. */
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void
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table_parse_format(struct table_style *style, const char *format)
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||
{
|
||
if (!strcmp(format, "table")) {
|
||
style->format = TF_TABLE;
|
||
} else if (!strcmp(format, "list")) {
|
||
style->format = TF_LIST;
|
||
} else if (!strcmp(format, "html")) {
|
||
style->format = TF_HTML;
|
||
} else if (!strcmp(format, "csv")) {
|
||
style->format = TF_CSV;
|
||
} else if (!strcmp(format, "json")) {
|
||
style->format = TF_JSON;
|
||
} else {
|
||
ovs_fatal(0, "unknown output format \"%s\"", format);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Parses 'format' as the argument to a --data command line option, updating
|
||
* 'style->cell_format'. */
|
||
void
|
||
table_parse_cell_format(struct table_style *style, const char *format)
|
||
{
|
||
if (!strcmp(format, "string")) {
|
||
style->cell_format = CF_STRING;
|
||
} else if (!strcmp(format, "bare")) {
|
||
style->cell_format = CF_BARE;
|
||
} else if (!strcmp(format, "json")) {
|
||
style->cell_format = CF_JSON;
|
||
} else {
|
||
ovs_fatal(0, "unknown data format \"%s\"", format);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Outputs 'table' on stdout in the specified 'style'. */
|
||
void
|
||
table_print(const struct table *table, const struct table_style *style)
|
||
{
|
||
switch (style->format) {
|
||
case TF_TABLE:
|
||
table_print_table__(table, style);
|
||
break;
|
||
|
||
case TF_LIST:
|
||
table_print_list__(table, style);
|
||
break;
|
||
|
||
case TF_HTML:
|
||
table_print_html__(table, style);
|
||
break;
|
||
|
||
case TF_CSV:
|
||
table_print_csv__(table, style);
|
||
break;
|
||
|
||
case TF_JSON:
|
||
table_print_json__(table, style);
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
void
|
||
table_usage(void)
|
||
{
|
||
printf("\nOutput formatting options:\n"
|
||
" -f, --format=FORMAT set output formatting to FORMAT\n"
|
||
" (\"table\", \"html\", \"csv\", "
|
||
"or \"json\")\n"
|
||
" -d, --data=FORMAT set table cell output formatting to\n"
|
||
" FORMAT (\"string\", \"bare\", "
|
||
"or \"json\")\n"
|
||
" --no-headings omit table heading row\n"
|
||
" --pretty pretty-print JSON in output\n"
|
||
" --bare equivalent to "
|
||
"\"--format=list --data=bare --no-headings\"\n");
|
||
}
|