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ovs/include/openvswitch/compiler.h
Ilya Maximets be2cd24b12 compiler.h: Don't use asm and typeof with non-GNU compilers.
'asm' is a GNU extension.  Compilers without GNU extensions do not
understand it:

  dpif-netdev-perf.h:225:5: error: use of undeclared identifier 'asm'
      asm volatile("rdtsc" : "=a" (l), "=d" (h));

Redefining asm as __asm__ for non-C++ compilers that do not have it
defined.  While at it, also add typeof definition.  It doesn't need
a check for C++, because it's not a keyword in C++.

Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
2023-08-23 13:46:14 +02:00

299 lines
11 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017 Nicira, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef OPENVSWITCH_COMPILER_H
#define OPENVSWITCH_COMPILER_H 1
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#ifndef __has_feature
#define __has_feature(x) 0
#endif
#ifndef __has_extension
#define __has_extension(x) 0
#endif
/* To make OVS_NO_RETURN portable across gcc/clang and MSVC, it should be
* added at the beginning of the function declaration. */
#if __GNUC__ && !__CHECKER__
#define OVS_NO_RETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
#elif _MSC_VER
#define OVS_NO_RETURN __declspec(noreturn)
#else
#define OVS_NO_RETURN
#endif
#ifndef typeof
#define typeof __typeof__
#endif
#ifndef __cplusplus
#ifndef asm
#define asm __asm__
#endif
#endif
#if __GNUC__ && !__CHECKER__
#define OVS_UNUSED __attribute__((__unused__))
#define OVS_PRINTF_FORMAT(FMT, ARG1) __attribute__((__format__(printf, FMT, ARG1)))
#define OVS_SCANF_FORMAT(FMT, ARG1) __attribute__((__format__(scanf, FMT, ARG1)))
#define OVS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
#define OVS_LIKELY(CONDITION) __builtin_expect(!!(CONDITION), 1)
#define OVS_UNLIKELY(CONDITION) __builtin_expect(!!(CONDITION), 0)
#else
#define OVS_UNUSED
#define OVS_PRINTF_FORMAT(FMT, ARG1)
#define OVS_SCANF_FORMAT(FMT, ARG1)
#define OVS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
#define OVS_LIKELY(CONDITION) (!!(CONDITION))
#define OVS_UNLIKELY(CONDITION) (!!(CONDITION))
#endif
#if __has_feature(c_thread_safety_attributes)
/* "clang" annotations for thread safety check.
*
* OVS_LOCKABLE indicates that the struct contains mutex element
* which can be locked by functions like ovs_mutex_lock().
*
* Below, the word MUTEX stands for the name of an object with an OVS_LOCKABLE
* struct type. It can also be a comma-separated list of multiple structs,
* e.g. to require a function to hold multiple locks while invoked.
*
*
* On a variable:
*
* - OVS_GUARDED indicates that the variable may only be accessed some mutex
* is held.
*
* - OVS_GUARDED_BY(MUTEX) indicates that the variable may only be accessed
* while the specific MUTEX is held.
*
*
* On a variable A of mutex type:
*
* - OVS_ACQ_BEFORE(B), where B is a mutex or a comma-separated list of
* mutexes, declare that if both A and B are acquired at the same time,
* then A must be acquired before B. That is, B nests inside A.
*
* - OVS_ACQ_AFTER(B) is the opposite of OVS_ACQ_BEFORE(B), that is, it
* declares that A nests inside B.
*
*
* On a function, the following attributes apply to mutexes:
*
* - OVS_ACQUIRES(MUTEX) indicate that the function must be called without
* holding MUTEX and that it returns holding MUTEX.
*
* - OVS_RELEASES(MUTEX) indicates that the function may only be called with
* MUTEX held and that it returns with MUTEX released. It can be used for
* all types of MUTEX.
*
* - OVS_TRY_LOCK(RETVAL, MUTEX) indicate that the function will try to
* acquire MUTEX. RETVAL is an integer or boolean value specifying the
* return value of a successful lock acquisition.
*
* - OVS_REQUIRES(MUTEX) indicate that the function may only be called with
* MUTEX held and that the function does not release MUTEX.
*
* - OVS_EXCLUDED(MUTEX) indicates that the function may only be called when
* MUTEX is not held.
*
*
* The following variants, with the same syntax, apply to reader-writer locks:
*
* mutex rwlock, for reading rwlock, for writing
* ------------------- ------------------- -------------------
* OVS_ACQUIRES OVS_ACQ_RDLOCK OVS_ACQ_WRLOCK
* OVS_RELEASES OVS_RELEASES OVS_RELEASES
* OVS_TRY_LOCK OVS_TRY_RDLOCK OVS_TRY_WRLOCK
* OVS_REQUIRES OVS_REQ_RDLOCK OVS_REQ_WRLOCK
* OVS_EXCLUDED OVS_EXCLUDED OVS_EXCLUDED
*/
/* Please keep OVS_CTAGS_IDENTIFIERS up-to-date in acinclude.m4. */
#define OVS_LOCKABLE __attribute__((lockable))
#define OVS_REQ_RDLOCK(...) __attribute__((shared_locks_required(__VA_ARGS__)))
#define OVS_ACQ_RDLOCK(...) __attribute__((shared_lock_function(__VA_ARGS__)))
#define OVS_REQ_WRLOCK(...) \
__attribute__((exclusive_locks_required(__VA_ARGS__)))
#define OVS_ACQ_WRLOCK(...) \
__attribute__((exclusive_lock_function(__VA_ARGS__)))
#define OVS_REQUIRES(...) \
__attribute__((exclusive_locks_required(__VA_ARGS__)))
#define OVS_ACQUIRES(...) \
__attribute__((exclusive_lock_function(__VA_ARGS__)))
#define OVS_TRY_WRLOCK(RETVAL, ...) \
__attribute__((exclusive_trylock_function(RETVAL, __VA_ARGS__)))
#define OVS_TRY_RDLOCK(RETVAL, ...) \
__attribute__((shared_trylock_function(RETVAL, __VA_ARGS__)))
#define OVS_TRY_LOCK(RETVAL, ...) \
__attribute__((exclusive_trylock_function(RETVAL, __VA_ARGS__)))
#define OVS_GUARDED __attribute__((guarded_var))
#define OVS_GUARDED_BY(...) __attribute__((guarded_by(__VA_ARGS__)))
#define OVS_RELEASES(...) __attribute__((unlock_function(__VA_ARGS__)))
#define OVS_EXCLUDED(...) __attribute__((locks_excluded(__VA_ARGS__)))
#define OVS_ACQ_BEFORE(...) __attribute__((acquired_before(__VA_ARGS__)))
#define OVS_ACQ_AFTER(...) __attribute__((acquired_after(__VA_ARGS__)))
#define OVS_NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS \
__attribute__((no_thread_safety_analysis))
#else /* not Clang */
#define OVS_LOCKABLE
#define OVS_REQ_RDLOCK(...)
#define OVS_ACQ_RDLOCK(...)
#define OVS_REQ_WRLOCK(...)
#define OVS_ACQ_WRLOCK(...)
#define OVS_REQUIRES(...)
#define OVS_ACQUIRES(...)
#define OVS_TRY_WRLOCK(...)
#define OVS_TRY_RDLOCK(...)
#define OVS_TRY_LOCK(...)
#define OVS_GUARDED
#define OVS_GUARDED_BY(...)
#define OVS_EXCLUDED(...)
#define OVS_RELEASES(...)
#define OVS_ACQ_BEFORE(...)
#define OVS_ACQ_AFTER(...)
#define OVS_NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS
#endif
/* ISO C says that a C implementation may choose any integer type for an enum
* that is sufficient to hold all of its values. Common ABIs (such as the
* System V ABI used on i386 GNU/Linux) always use a full-sized "int", even
* when a smaller type would suffice.
*
* In GNU C, "enum __attribute__((packed)) name { ... }" defines 'name' as an
* enum compatible with a type that is no bigger than necessary. This is the
* intended use of OVS_PACKED_ENUM.
*
* OVS_PACKED_ENUM is intended for use only as a space optimization, since it
* only works with GCC. That means that it must not be used in wire protocols
* or otherwise exposed outside of a single process. */
#if __GNUC__ && !__CHECKER__
#define OVS_PACKED_ENUM __attribute__((__packed__))
#define HAVE_PACKED_ENUM
#else
#define OVS_PACKED_ENUM
#endif
#ifndef _MSC_VER
#define OVS_PACKED(DECL) DECL __attribute__((__packed__))
#else
#define OVS_PACKED(DECL) __pragma(pack(push, 1)) DECL __pragma(pack(pop))
#endif
/* OVS_ALIGNED_STRUCT may be used to define a structure whose instances should
* aligned on an N-byte boundary. This:
* OVS_ALIGNED_STRUCT(64, mystruct) { ... };
* is equivalent to the following except that it specifies 64-byte alignment:
* struct mystruct { ... };
*
* OVS_ALIGNED_VAR defines a variable aligned on an N-byte boundary. For
* example,
* OVS_ALIGNED_VAR(64) int x;
* defines a "int" variable that is aligned on a 64-byte boundary.
*/
#ifndef _MSC_VER
#define OVS_ALIGNED_STRUCT(N, TAG) struct __attribute__((aligned(N))) TAG
#define OVS_ALIGNED_VAR(N) __attribute__((aligned(N)))
#else
#define OVS_ALIGNED_STRUCT(N, TAG) __declspec(align(N)) struct TAG
#define OVS_ALIGNED_VAR(N) __declspec(align(N))
#endif
/* Supplies code to be run at startup time before invoking main().
* Use as:
*
* OVS_CONSTRUCTOR(my_constructor) {
* ...some code...
* }
*/
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#define CCALL __cdecl
#pragma section(".CRT$XCU",read)
#define OVS_CONSTRUCTOR(f) \
static void __cdecl f(void); \
__declspec(allocate(".CRT$XCU")) static void (__cdecl*f##_)(void) = f; \
static void __cdecl f(void)
#else
#define OVS_CONSTRUCTOR(f) \
static void f(void) __attribute__((constructor)); \
static void f(void)
#endif
/* OVS_PREFETCH() can be used to instruct the CPU to fetch the cache
* line containing the given address to a CPU cache.
* OVS_PREFETCH_WRITE() should be used when the memory is going to be
* written to. Depending on the target CPU, this can generate the same
* instruction as OVS_PREFETCH(), or bring the data into the cache in an
* exclusive state. */
#if __GNUC__
#define OVS_PREFETCH(addr) __builtin_prefetch((addr))
#define OVS_PREFETCH_WRITE(addr) __builtin_prefetch((addr), 1)
#else
#define OVS_PREFETCH(addr)
#define OVS_PREFETCH_WRITE(addr)
#endif
/* Since Visual Studio 2015 there has been an effort to make offsetof a
* builtin_offsetof, unfortunately both implementation (the regular define and
* the built in one) are buggy and cause issues when using them via
* the C compiler.
* e.g.: https://bit.ly/2UvWwti
*/
#if _MSC_VER >= 1900
#undef offsetof
#define offsetof(type, member) \
((size_t)((char *)&(((type *)0)->member) - (char *)0))
#endif
/* Build assertions.
*
* Use BUILD_ASSERT_DECL as a declaration or a statement, or BUILD_ASSERT as
* part of an expression. */
#ifdef __CHECKER__
#define BUILD_ASSERT(EXPR) ((void) 0)
#define BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(EXPR) extern int (*build_assert(void))[1]
#elif defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L
#define BUILD_ASSERT(EXPR) static_assert(EXPR, "assertion failed")
#define BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(EXPR) static_assert(EXPR, "assertion failed")
#elif defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus < 201103L
#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
#define BUILD_ASSERT BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT
#define BUILD_ASSERT_DECL BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT
#elif (__GNUC__ * 256 + __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 0x403 \
|| __has_extension(c_static_assert))
#define BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(EXPR) _Static_assert(EXPR, #EXPR)
#define BUILD_ASSERT(EXPR) (void) ({ _Static_assert(EXPR, #EXPR); })
#else
#define BUILD_ASSERT__(EXPR) \
sizeof(struct { unsigned int build_assert_failed : (EXPR) ? 1 : -1; })
#define BUILD_ASSERT(EXPR) (void) BUILD_ASSERT__(EXPR)
#define BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(EXPR) \
extern int (*build_assert(void))[BUILD_ASSERT__(EXPR)]
#endif
#ifdef __GNUC__
#define BUILD_ASSERT_GCCONLY(EXPR) BUILD_ASSERT(EXPR)
#define BUILD_ASSERT_DECL_GCCONLY(EXPR) BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(EXPR)
#else
#define BUILD_ASSERT_GCCONLY(EXPR) ((void) 0)
#define BUILD_ASSERT_DECL_GCCONLY(EXPR) ((void) 0)
#endif
#endif /* compiler.h */