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ovs/lib/sha1.c
Ilya Maximets e8f557df33 sha1: Use implementation from openssl if available.
Implementation of SHA1 in OpenSSL library is much faster and optimized
for all available CPU architectures and instruction sets.  OVS should
use it instead of internal implementation if possible.

Depending on compiler options OpenSSL's version finishes our sha1
unit tests from 3 to 12 times faster.  Performance of OpenSSL's
version is constant, but OVS's implementation highly depends on
compiler.  Interestingly, default build with  '-g -O2' works faster
than optimized '-march=native -Ofast'.

Tests with ovsdb-server on big databases shows ~5-10% improvement of
the time needed for database compaction (sha1 is only a part of this
operation), depending on compiler options.

We still need internal implementation, because OpenSSL can be not
available on some platforms.  Tests enhanced to check both versions
of API.

Reviewed-by: Dumitru Ceara <dceara@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
2022-05-26 11:43:53 +02:00

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/*
* This file is from the Apache Portable Runtime Library.
* The full upstream copyright and license statement is included below.
* Modifications copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Nicira, Inc.
*/
/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/* This software also makes use of the following component:
*
* NIST Secure Hash Algorithm
* heavily modified by Uwe Hollerbach uh@alumni.caltech edu
* from Peter C. Gutmann's implementation as found in
* Applied Cryptography by Bruce Schneier
* This code is hereby placed in the public domain
*/
#include <config.h>
#include "sha1.h"
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#endif
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "compiler.h"
#include "openvswitch/vlog.h"
#include "util.h"
VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(sha1);
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
static void
log_openssl_err(const char *func)
{
char buf[1024];
ERR_error_string_n(ERR_get_error(), buf, 1024);
VLOG_FATAL("%s failed: %s", func, buf);
}
#endif
/*
* Initialize the SHA digest.
* context: The SHA context to initialize
*/
void
sha1_init(struct sha1_ctx *sha_info)
{
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
sha_info->ctx = EVP_MD_CTX_create();
if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(sha_info->ctx, EVP_sha1(), NULL)) {
log_openssl_err("EVP_DigestInit_ex");
}
#else
ovs_sha1_init(sha_info);
#endif
}
/*
* Update the SHA digest.
* context: The SHA1 context to update.
* input: The buffer to add to the SHA digest.
* inputLen: The length of the input buffer.
*/
void
sha1_update(struct sha1_ctx *ctx, const void *buffer_, uint32_t count)
{
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(ctx->ctx, buffer_, count)) {
log_openssl_err("EVP_DigestUpdate");
}
#else
ovs_sha1_update(ctx, buffer_, count);
#endif
}
/*
* Finish computing the SHA digest.
* digest: the output buffer in which to store the digest.
* context: The context to finalize.
*/
void
sha1_final(struct sha1_ctx *ctx, uint8_t digest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE])
{
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
unsigned int len;
if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(ctx->ctx, digest, &len)) {
log_openssl_err("EVP_DigestFinal_ex");
}
ovs_assert(len == SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE);
EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(ctx->ctx);
#else
ovs_sha1_final(ctx, digest);
#endif
}
/* Computes the hash of 'n' bytes in 'data' into 'digest'. */
void
sha1_bytes(const void *data, uint32_t n, uint8_t digest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE])
{
struct sha1_ctx ctx;
sha1_init(&ctx);
sha1_update(&ctx, data, n);
sha1_final(&ctx, digest);
}
void
sha1_to_hex(const uint8_t digest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE],
char hex[SHA1_HEX_DIGEST_LEN + 1])
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE; i++) {
*hex++ = "0123456789abcdef"[digest[i] >> 4];
*hex++ = "0123456789abcdef"[digest[i] & 15];
}
*hex = '\0';
}
bool
sha1_from_hex(uint8_t digest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE], const char *hex)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE; i++) {
bool ok;
digest[i] = hexits_value(hex, 2, &ok);
if (!ok) {
return false;
}
hex += 2;
}
return true;
}
/* Generic implementation for the case where OpenSSL is not available. */
/* A bit faster & bigger, if defined */
#define UNROLL_LOOPS
/* SHA f()-functions */
static inline uint32_t
f1(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z)
{
return (x & y) | (~x & z);
}
static inline uint32_t
f2(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z)
{
return x ^ y ^ z;
}
static inline uint32_t
f3(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z)
{
return (x & y) | (x & z) | (y & z);
}
static inline uint32_t
f4(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z)
{
return x ^ y ^ z;
}
/* SHA constants */
#define CONST1 0x5a827999L
#define CONST2 0x6ed9eba1L
#define CONST3 0x8f1bbcdcL
#define CONST4 0xca62c1d6L
/* 32-bit rotate */
static inline uint32_t
rotate32(uint32_t x, int n)
{
return ((x << n) | (x >> (32 - n)));
}
#define FUNC(n, i) \
do { \
temp = rotate32(A, 5) + f##n(B, C, D) + E + W[i] + CONST##n; \
E = D; \
D = C; \
C = rotate32(B, 30); \
B = A; \
A = temp; \
} while (0)
#define SHA_BLOCK_SIZE 64
/* Do SHA transformation. */
static void
sha_transform(struct sha1_ctx *sha_info)
{
int i;
uint32_t temp, A, B, C, D, E, W[80];
for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
W[i] = sha_info->data[i];
}
for (i = 16; i < 80; ++i) {
W[i] = W[i-3] ^ W[i-8] ^ W[i-14] ^ W[i-16];
W[i] = rotate32(W[i], 1);
}
A = sha_info->digest[0];
B = sha_info->digest[1];
C = sha_info->digest[2];
D = sha_info->digest[3];
E = sha_info->digest[4];
#ifdef UNROLL_LOOPS
FUNC(1, 0); FUNC(1, 1); FUNC(1, 2); FUNC(1, 3); FUNC(1, 4);
FUNC(1, 5); FUNC(1, 6); FUNC(1, 7); FUNC(1, 8); FUNC(1, 9);
FUNC(1,10); FUNC(1,11); FUNC(1,12); FUNC(1,13); FUNC(1,14);
FUNC(1,15); FUNC(1,16); FUNC(1,17); FUNC(1,18); FUNC(1,19);
FUNC(2,20); FUNC(2,21); FUNC(2,22); FUNC(2,23); FUNC(2,24);
FUNC(2,25); FUNC(2,26); FUNC(2,27); FUNC(2,28); FUNC(2,29);
FUNC(2,30); FUNC(2,31); FUNC(2,32); FUNC(2,33); FUNC(2,34);
FUNC(2,35); FUNC(2,36); FUNC(2,37); FUNC(2,38); FUNC(2,39);
FUNC(3,40); FUNC(3,41); FUNC(3,42); FUNC(3,43); FUNC(3,44);
FUNC(3,45); FUNC(3,46); FUNC(3,47); FUNC(3,48); FUNC(3,49);
FUNC(3,50); FUNC(3,51); FUNC(3,52); FUNC(3,53); FUNC(3,54);
FUNC(3,55); FUNC(3,56); FUNC(3,57); FUNC(3,58); FUNC(3,59);
FUNC(4,60); FUNC(4,61); FUNC(4,62); FUNC(4,63); FUNC(4,64);
FUNC(4,65); FUNC(4,66); FUNC(4,67); FUNC(4,68); FUNC(4,69);
FUNC(4,70); FUNC(4,71); FUNC(4,72); FUNC(4,73); FUNC(4,74);
FUNC(4,75); FUNC(4,76); FUNC(4,77); FUNC(4,78); FUNC(4,79);
#else /* !UNROLL_LOOPS */
for (i = 0; i < 20; ++i) {
FUNC(1,i);
}
for (i = 20; i < 40; ++i) {
FUNC(2,i);
}
for (i = 40; i < 60; ++i) {
FUNC(3,i);
}
for (i = 60; i < 80; ++i) {
FUNC(4,i);
}
#endif /* !UNROLL_LOOPS */
sha_info->digest[0] += A;
sha_info->digest[1] += B;
sha_info->digest[2] += C;
sha_info->digest[3] += D;
sha_info->digest[4] += E;
}
/* 'count' is the number of bytes to do an endian flip. */
static void
maybe_byte_reverse(uint32_t *buffer OVS_UNUSED, int count OVS_UNUSED)
{
#if !WORDS_BIGENDIAN
int i;
uint8_t ct[4], *cp;
count /= sizeof(uint32_t);
cp = (uint8_t *) buffer;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
ct[0] = cp[0];
ct[1] = cp[1];
ct[2] = cp[2];
ct[3] = cp[3];
cp[0] = ct[3];
cp[1] = ct[2];
cp[2] = ct[1];
cp[3] = ct[0];
cp += sizeof(uint32_t);
}
#endif
}
/*
* Initialize the SHA digest.
* context: The SHA context to initialize
*/
void
ovs_sha1_init(struct sha1_ctx *sha_info)
{
sha_info->digest[0] = 0x67452301L;
sha_info->digest[1] = 0xefcdab89L;
sha_info->digest[2] = 0x98badcfeL;
sha_info->digest[3] = 0x10325476L;
sha_info->digest[4] = 0xc3d2e1f0L;
sha_info->count_lo = 0L;
sha_info->count_hi = 0L;
sha_info->local = 0;
}
/*
* Update the SHA digest.
* context: The SHA1 context to update.
* input: The buffer to add to the SHA digest.
* inputLen: The length of the input buffer.
*/
void
ovs_sha1_update(struct sha1_ctx *ctx, const void *buffer_, uint32_t count)
{
const uint8_t *buffer = buffer_;
unsigned int i;
if ((ctx->count_lo + (count << 3)) < ctx->count_lo) {
ctx->count_hi++;
}
ctx->count_lo += count << 3;
ctx->count_hi += count >> 29;
if (ctx->local) {
i = SHA_BLOCK_SIZE - ctx->local;
if (i > count) {
i = count;
}
memcpy(((uint8_t *) ctx->data) + ctx->local, buffer, i);
count -= i;
buffer += i;
ctx->local += i;
if (ctx->local == SHA_BLOCK_SIZE) {
maybe_byte_reverse(ctx->data, SHA_BLOCK_SIZE);
sha_transform(ctx);
} else {
return;
}
}
while (count >= SHA_BLOCK_SIZE) {
memcpy(ctx->data, buffer, SHA_BLOCK_SIZE);
buffer += SHA_BLOCK_SIZE;
count -= SHA_BLOCK_SIZE;
maybe_byte_reverse(ctx->data, SHA_BLOCK_SIZE);
sha_transform(ctx);
}
memcpy(ctx->data, buffer, count);
ctx->local = count;
}
/*
* Finish computing the SHA digest.
* digest: the output buffer in which to store the digest.
* context: The context to finalize.
*/
void
ovs_sha1_final(struct sha1_ctx *ctx, uint8_t digest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE])
{
int count, i, j;
uint32_t lo_bit_count, hi_bit_count, k;
lo_bit_count = ctx->count_lo;
hi_bit_count = ctx->count_hi;
count = (int) ((lo_bit_count >> 3) & 0x3f);
((uint8_t *) ctx->data)[count++] = 0x80;
if (count > SHA_BLOCK_SIZE - 8) {
memset(((uint8_t *) ctx->data) + count, 0, SHA_BLOCK_SIZE - count);
maybe_byte_reverse(ctx->data, SHA_BLOCK_SIZE);
sha_transform(ctx);
memset((uint8_t *) ctx->data, 0, SHA_BLOCK_SIZE - 8);
} else {
memset(((uint8_t *) ctx->data) + count, 0,
SHA_BLOCK_SIZE - 8 - count);
}
maybe_byte_reverse(ctx->data, SHA_BLOCK_SIZE);
ctx->data[14] = hi_bit_count;
ctx->data[15] = lo_bit_count;
sha_transform(ctx);
for (i = j = 0; j < SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE; i++) {
k = ctx->digest[i];
digest[j++] = k >> 24;
digest[j++] = k >> 16;
digest[j++] = k >> 8;
digest[j++] = k;
}
}
/* Computes the hash of 'n' bytes in 'data' into 'digest'. */
void
ovs_sha1_bytes(const void *data, uint32_t n, uint8_t digest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE])
{
struct sha1_ctx ctx;
ovs_sha1_init(&ctx);
ovs_sha1_update(&ctx, data, n);
ovs_sha1_final(&ctx, digest);
}