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ovs/lib/poll-loop.c
Xiao Liang fd016ae3fb lib: Move lib/poll-loop.h to include/openvswitch
Poll-loop is the core to implement main loop. It should be available in
libopenvswitch.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@ovn.org>
2017-11-03 10:47:55 -07:00

424 lines
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 Nicira, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <config.h>
#include "openvswitch/poll-loop.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "coverage.h"
#include "openvswitch/dynamic-string.h"
#include "fatal-signal.h"
#include "openvswitch/list.h"
#include "ovs-thread.h"
#include "seq.h"
#include "socket-util.h"
#include "timeval.h"
#include "openvswitch/vlog.h"
#include "openvswitch/hmap.h"
#include "hash.h"
VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(poll_loop);
COVERAGE_DEFINE(poll_create_node);
COVERAGE_DEFINE(poll_zero_timeout);
struct poll_node {
struct hmap_node hmap_node;
struct pollfd pollfd; /* Events to pass to time_poll(). */
HANDLE wevent; /* Events for WaitForMultipleObjects(). */
const char *where; /* Where poll_node was created. */
};
struct poll_loop {
/* All active poll waiters. */
struct hmap poll_nodes;
/* Time at which to wake up the next call to poll_block(), LLONG_MIN to
* wake up immediately, or LLONG_MAX to wait forever. */
long long int timeout_when; /* In msecs as returned by time_msec(). */
const char *timeout_where; /* Where 'timeout_when' was set. */
};
static struct poll_loop *poll_loop(void);
/* Look up the node with same fd or wevent. */
static struct poll_node *
find_poll_node(struct poll_loop *loop, int fd, HANDLE wevent)
{
struct poll_node *node;
/* Both 'fd' and 'wevent' cannot be set. */
ovs_assert(!fd != !wevent);
HMAP_FOR_EACH_WITH_HASH (node, hmap_node,
hash_2words(fd, (uint32_t)wevent),
&loop->poll_nodes) {
if ((fd && node->pollfd.fd == fd)
|| (wevent && node->wevent == wevent)) {
return node;
}
}
return NULL;
}
/* On Unix based systems:
*
* Registers 'fd' as waiting for the specified 'events' (which should be
* POLLIN or POLLOUT or POLLIN | POLLOUT). The following call to
* poll_block() will wake up when 'fd' becomes ready for one or more of the
* requested events. The 'fd's are given to poll() function later.
*
* On Windows system:
*
* If 'fd' is specified, create a new 'wevent'. Association of 'fd' and
* 'wevent' for 'events' happens in poll_block(). If 'wevent' is specified,
* it is assumed that it is unrelated to any sockets and poll_block()
* will wake up on any event on that 'wevent'. It is an error to pass
* both 'wevent' and 'fd'.
*
* The event registration is one-shot: only the following call to
* poll_block() is affected. The event will need to be re-registered after
* poll_block() is called if it is to persist.
*
* ('where' is used in debug logging. Commonly one would use poll_fd_wait() to
* automatically provide the caller's source file and line number for
* 'where'.) */
static void
poll_create_node(int fd, HANDLE wevent, short int events, const char *where)
{
struct poll_loop *loop = poll_loop();
struct poll_node *node;
COVERAGE_INC(poll_create_node);
/* Both 'fd' and 'wevent' cannot be set. */
ovs_assert(!fd != !wevent);
/* Check for duplicate. If found, "or" the events. */
node = find_poll_node(loop, fd, wevent);
if (node) {
node->pollfd.events |= events;
} else {
node = xzalloc(sizeof *node);
hmap_insert(&loop->poll_nodes, &node->hmap_node,
hash_2words(fd, (uint32_t)wevent));
node->pollfd.fd = fd;
node->pollfd.events = events;
#ifdef _WIN32
if (!wevent) {
wevent = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
}
#endif
node->wevent = wevent;
node->where = where;
}
}
/* Registers 'fd' as waiting for the specified 'events' (which should be POLLIN
* or POLLOUT or POLLIN | POLLOUT). The following call to poll_block() will
* wake up when 'fd' becomes ready for one or more of the requested events.
*
* On Windows, 'fd' must be a socket.
*
* The event registration is one-shot: only the following call to poll_block()
* is affected. The event will need to be re-registered after poll_block() is
* called if it is to persist.
*
* ('where' is used in debug logging. Commonly one would use poll_fd_wait() to
* automatically provide the caller's source file and line number for
* 'where'.) */
void
poll_fd_wait_at(int fd, short int events, const char *where)
{
poll_create_node(fd, 0, events, where);
}
#ifdef _WIN32
/* Registers for the next call to poll_block() to wake up when 'wevent' is
* signaled.
*
* The event registration is one-shot: only the following call to poll_block()
* is affected. The event will need to be re-registered after poll_block() is
* called if it is to persist.
*
* ('where' is used in debug logging. Commonly one would use
* poll_wevent_wait() to automatically provide the caller's source file and
* line number for 'where'.) */
void
poll_wevent_wait_at(HANDLE wevent, const char *where)
{
poll_create_node(0, wevent, 0, where);
}
#endif /* _WIN32 */
/* Causes the following call to poll_block() to block for no more than 'msec'
* milliseconds. If 'msec' is nonpositive, the following call to poll_block()
* will not block at all.
*
* The timer registration is one-shot: only the following call to poll_block()
* is affected. The timer will need to be re-registered after poll_block() is
* called if it is to persist.
*
* ('where' is used in debug logging. Commonly one would use poll_timer_wait()
* to automatically provide the caller's source file and line number for
* 'where'.) */
void
poll_timer_wait_at(long long int msec, const char *where)
{
long long int now = time_msec();
long long int when;
if (msec <= 0) {
/* Wake up immediately. */
when = LLONG_MIN;
} else if ((unsigned long long int) now + msec <= LLONG_MAX) {
/* Normal case. */
when = now + msec;
} else {
/* now + msec would overflow. */
when = LLONG_MAX;
}
poll_timer_wait_until_at(when, where);
}
/* Causes the following call to poll_block() to wake up when the current time,
* as returned by time_msec(), reaches 'when' or later. If 'when' is earlier
* than the current time, the following call to poll_block() will not block at
* all.
*
* The timer registration is one-shot: only the following call to poll_block()
* is affected. The timer will need to be re-registered after poll_block() is
* called if it is to persist.
*
* ('where' is used in debug logging. Commonly one would use
* poll_timer_wait_until() to automatically provide the caller's source file
* and line number for 'where'.) */
void
poll_timer_wait_until_at(long long int when, const char *where)
{
struct poll_loop *loop = poll_loop();
if (when < loop->timeout_when) {
loop->timeout_when = when;
loop->timeout_where = where;
}
}
/* Causes the following call to poll_block() to wake up immediately, without
* blocking.
*
* ('where' is used in debug logging. Commonly one would use
* poll_immediate_wake() to automatically provide the caller's source file and
* line number for 'where'.) */
void
poll_immediate_wake_at(const char *where)
{
poll_timer_wait_at(0, where);
}
/* Logs, if appropriate, that the poll loop was awakened by an event
* registered at 'where' (typically a source file and line number). The other
* arguments have two possible interpretations:
*
* - If 'pollfd' is nonnull then it should be the "struct pollfd" that caused
* the wakeup. 'timeout' is ignored.
*
* - If 'pollfd' is NULL then 'timeout' is the number of milliseconds after
* which the poll loop woke up.
*/
static void
log_wakeup(const char *where, const struct pollfd *pollfd, int timeout)
{
static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(10, 10);
enum vlog_level level;
int cpu_usage;
struct ds s;
cpu_usage = get_cpu_usage();
if (VLOG_IS_DBG_ENABLED()) {
level = VLL_DBG;
} else if (cpu_usage > 50
&& !thread_is_pmd()
&& !VLOG_DROP_INFO(&rl)) {
level = VLL_INFO;
} else {
return;
}
ds_init(&s);
ds_put_cstr(&s, "wakeup due to ");
if (pollfd) {
char *description = describe_fd(pollfd->fd);
if (pollfd->revents & POLLIN) {
ds_put_cstr(&s, "[POLLIN]");
}
if (pollfd->revents & POLLOUT) {
ds_put_cstr(&s, "[POLLOUT]");
}
if (pollfd->revents & POLLERR) {
ds_put_cstr(&s, "[POLLERR]");
}
if (pollfd->revents & POLLHUP) {
ds_put_cstr(&s, "[POLLHUP]");
}
if (pollfd->revents & POLLNVAL) {
ds_put_cstr(&s, "[POLLNVAL]");
}
ds_put_format(&s, " on fd %d (%s)", pollfd->fd, description);
free(description);
} else {
ds_put_format(&s, "%d-ms timeout", timeout);
}
if (where) {
ds_put_format(&s, " at %s", where);
}
if (cpu_usage >= 0) {
ds_put_format(&s, " (%d%% CPU usage)", cpu_usage);
}
VLOG(level, "%s", ds_cstr(&s));
ds_destroy(&s);
}
static void
free_poll_nodes(struct poll_loop *loop)
{
struct poll_node *node, *next;
HMAP_FOR_EACH_SAFE (node, next, hmap_node, &loop->poll_nodes) {
hmap_remove(&loop->poll_nodes, &node->hmap_node);
#ifdef _WIN32
if (node->wevent && node->pollfd.fd) {
WSAEventSelect(node->pollfd.fd, NULL, 0);
CloseHandle(node->wevent);
}
#endif
free(node);
}
}
/* Blocks until one or more of the events registered with poll_fd_wait()
* occurs, or until the minimum duration registered with poll_timer_wait()
* elapses, or not at all if poll_immediate_wake() has been called. */
void
poll_block(void)
{
struct poll_loop *loop = poll_loop();
struct poll_node *node;
struct pollfd *pollfds;
HANDLE *wevents = NULL;
int elapsed;
int retval;
int i;
/* Register fatal signal events before actually doing any real work for
* poll_block. */
fatal_signal_wait();
if (loop->timeout_when == LLONG_MIN) {
COVERAGE_INC(poll_zero_timeout);
}
timewarp_run();
pollfds = xmalloc(hmap_count(&loop->poll_nodes) * sizeof *pollfds);
#ifdef _WIN32
wevents = xmalloc(hmap_count(&loop->poll_nodes) * sizeof *wevents);
#endif
/* Populate with all the fds and events. */
i = 0;
HMAP_FOR_EACH (node, hmap_node, &loop->poll_nodes) {
pollfds[i] = node->pollfd;
#ifdef _WIN32
wevents[i] = node->wevent;
if (node->pollfd.fd && node->wevent) {
short int wsa_events = 0;
if (node->pollfd.events & POLLIN) {
wsa_events |= FD_READ | FD_ACCEPT | FD_CLOSE;
}
if (node->pollfd.events & POLLOUT) {
wsa_events |= FD_WRITE | FD_CONNECT | FD_CLOSE;
}
WSAEventSelect(node->pollfd.fd, node->wevent, wsa_events);
}
#endif
i++;
}
retval = time_poll(pollfds, hmap_count(&loop->poll_nodes), wevents,
loop->timeout_when, &elapsed);
if (retval < 0) {
static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(1, 5);
VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "poll: %s", ovs_strerror(-retval));
} else if (!retval) {
log_wakeup(loop->timeout_where, NULL, elapsed);
} else if (get_cpu_usage() > 50 || VLOG_IS_DBG_ENABLED()) {
i = 0;
HMAP_FOR_EACH (node, hmap_node, &loop->poll_nodes) {
if (pollfds[i].revents) {
log_wakeup(node->where, &pollfds[i], 0);
}
i++;
}
}
free_poll_nodes(loop);
loop->timeout_when = LLONG_MAX;
loop->timeout_where = NULL;
free(pollfds);
free(wevents);
/* Handle any pending signals before doing anything else. */
fatal_signal_run();
seq_woke();
}
static void
free_poll_loop(void *loop_)
{
struct poll_loop *loop = loop_;
free_poll_nodes(loop);
hmap_destroy(&loop->poll_nodes);
free(loop);
}
static struct poll_loop *
poll_loop(void)
{
static struct ovsthread_once once = OVSTHREAD_ONCE_INITIALIZER;
static pthread_key_t key;
struct poll_loop *loop;
if (ovsthread_once_start(&once)) {
xpthread_key_create(&key, free_poll_loop);
ovsthread_once_done(&once);
}
loop = pthread_getspecific(key);
if (!loop) {
loop = xzalloc(sizeof *loop);
hmap_init(&loop->poll_nodes);
xpthread_setspecific(key, loop);
}
return loop;
}