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postfix-3.4-20190209

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This commit is contained in:
Wietse Venema 2019-02-09 00:00:00 -05:00 committed by Viktor Dukhovni
parent eb73f242bb
commit 67965c8458
148 changed files with 1832 additions and 597 deletions
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79
postfix/.indent.pro vendored
View File

@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
-TBH_TABLE
-TBINATTR
-TBINATTR_INFO
-Tbind_props
-TBINHASH
-TBINHASH_INFO
-TBIO
@ -36,9 +37,10 @@
-TBOUNCE_TIME_PARAMETER
-TCFG_PARSER
-TCIDR_MATCH
-Tcipher_probe_t
-TCLEANUP_REGION
-TCLEANUP_STATE
-TCLEANUP_STAT_DETAIL
-TCLEANUP_STATE
-TCLIENT_LIST
-TCLNT_STREAM
-TCONFIG_BOOL_FN_TABLE
@ -62,9 +64,11 @@
-TCRYPTO_EX_DATA
-TCTABLE
-TCTABLE_ENTRY
-Td2i_X509_t
-Tdane_digest
-TDB_COMMON_CTX
-TDELIVERED_HDR_INFO
-TDELIVER_ATTR
-TDELIVERED_HDR_INFO
-TDELIVER_REQUEST
-TDELTA_TIME
-TDICT
@ -145,7 +149,9 @@
-TEVP_PKEY
-TEXPAND_ATTR
-TFILE
-Tfilter_ctx
-TFORWARD_INFO
-Tgeneral_name_stack_t
-THBC_ACTION_CALL_BACKS
-THBC_CALL_BACKS
-THBC_CHECKS
@ -157,17 +163,18 @@
-THOST
-THTABLE
-THTABLE_INFO
-Tiana_digest
-TINET_ADDR_LIST
-TINET_PROTO_INFO
-TINSTANCE
-TINST_SELECTION
-TINT32_TYPE
-TINTV
-TINT_TABLE
-TINTV
-TJMP_BUF_WRAPPER
-TLDAP
-TLDAPMessage
-TLDAP_CONN
-TLDAPMessage
-TLIB_DP
-TLIB_FN
-TLMTP_ATTR
@ -182,13 +189,13 @@
-TMAC_EXP_OP_INFO
-TMAC_HEAD
-TMAC_PARSE
-TMAI_HOSTADDR_STR
-TMAI_HOSTNAME_STR
-TMAIL_ADDR_MAP_TEST
-TMAIL_PRINT
-TMAIL_SCAN
-TMAIL_STREAM
-TMAIL_VERSION
-TMAI_HOSTADDR_STR
-TMAI_HOSTNAME_STR
-TMAI_SERVNAME_STR
-TMAI_SERVPORT_STR
-TMAPS
@ -206,9 +213,9 @@
-TMDB_val
-TMILTER
-TMILTER8
-TMILTERS
-TMILTER_MACROS
-TMILTER_MSG_CONTEXT
-TMILTERS
-TMIME_ENCODING
-TMIME_INFO
-TMIME_STACK
@ -233,6 +240,7 @@
-TNAME_CODE
-TNAME_MASK
-TNBBIO
-Toff_t
-TOPTIONS
-TPCF_DBMS_INFO
-TPCF_EVAL_CTX
@ -246,6 +254,7 @@
-TPCF_SERVICE_PATTERN
-TPCF_STRING_NV
-TPEER_NAME
-Tpem_load_state_t
-TPGSQL_NAME
-TPICKUP_INFO
-TPIPE_ATTR
@ -253,9 +262,9 @@
-TPIPE_STATE
-TPLMYSQL
-TPLPGSQL
-TPOSTMAP_KEY_STATE
-TPOST_MAIL_FCLOSE_STATE
-TPOST_MAIL_STATE
-TPOSTMAP_KEY_STATE
-TPRIVATE_STR_TABLE
-TPSC_CALL_BACK_ENTRY
-TPSC_CLIENT_INFO
@ -283,11 +292,15 @@
-TRECIPIENT
-TRECIPIENT_LIST
-TREC_TYPE_NAME
-Tregex_t
-Tregmatch_t
-TRES_CONTEXT
-TRESOLVE_REPLY
-TRESPONSE
-TREST_TABLE
-TRES_CONTEXT
-TRWR_CONTEXT
-Tsasl_conn_t
-Tsasl_secret_t
-TSCACHE
-TSCACHE_CLNT
-TSCACHE_MULTI
@ -302,12 +315,18 @@
-TSCAN_INFO
-TSCAN_OBJ
-TSESSION
-Tsfsistat
-TSHARED_PATH
-Tsigset_t
-TSINGLE_SERVER
-TSINK_COMMAND
-TSINK_STATE
-Tsize_t
-TSLMDB
-TSMFICTX
-TSM_STATE
-TSMTP_ADDR
-TSMTP_CMD
-TSMTPD_CMD
-TSMTPD_DEFER
-TSMTPD_ENDPT_LOOKUP_INFO
@ -319,8 +338,6 @@
-TSMTPD_STATE
-TSMTPD_TOKEN
-TSMTPD_XFORWARD_ATTR
-TSMTP_ADDR
-TSMTP_CMD
-TSMTP_ITERATOR
-TSMTP_RESP
-TSMTP_SASL_AUTH_CACHE
@ -329,26 +346,33 @@
-TSMTP_TLS_POLICY
-TSMTP_TLS_SESS
-TSMTP_TLS_SITE_POLICY
-TSM_STATE
-Tsockaddr
-TSOCKADDR_SIZE
-TSPAWN_ATTR
-Tssize_t
-TSSL
-Tssl_cipher_stack_t
-Tssl_comp_stack_t
-TSSL_CTX
-TSSL_SESSION
-TSTATE
-TSTRING_LIST
-TSTRING_TABLE
-TSYS_EXITS_DETAIL
-TTLSMGR_SCACHE
-TTLSP_STATE
-Ttime_t
-Ttlsa_filter
-TTLS_APPL_STATE
-TTLS_CERTS
-TTLS_CLIENT_INIT_PROPS
-TTLS_CLIENT_START_PROPS
-TTLScontext_t
-TTLS_DANE
-TTLSMGR_SCACHE
-TTLS_CLIENT_PARAMS
-TTLS_PKEYS
-TTLS_PRNG_SEED_INFO
-TTLS_PRNG_SRC
-TTLSP_STATE
-TTLS_ROLE
-TTLS_SCACHE
-TTLS_SCACHE_ENTRY
@ -359,7 +383,6 @@
-TTLS_TLSA
-TTLS_USAGE
-TTLS_VINFO
-TTLScontext_t
-TTOK822
-TTRANSPORT_INFO
-TTRIGGER_SERVER
@ -372,10 +395,11 @@
-TWATCHDOG
-TWATCH_FD
-TX509
-TX509V3_CTX
-TX509_EXTENSION
-TX509_NAME
-Tx509_stack_t
-TX509_STORE_CTX
-TX509V3_CTX
-TXSASL_CLIENT
-TXSASL_CLIENT_CREATE_ARGS
-TXSASL_CLIENT_IMPL
@ -392,26 +416,3 @@
-TXSASL_SERVER_CREATE_ARGS
-TXSASL_SERVER_IMPL
-TXSASL_SERVER_IMPL_INFO
-Tbind_props
-Tcipher_probe_t
-Td2i_X509_t
-Tdane_digest
-Tfilter_ctx
-Tgeneral_name_stack_t
-Tiana_digest
-Toff_t
-Tpem_load_state_t
-Tregex_t
-Tregmatch_t
-Tsasl_conn_t
-Tsasl_secret_t
-Tsfsistat
-Tsigset_t
-Tsize_t
-Tsockaddr
-Tssize_t
-Tssl_cipher_stack_t
-Tssl_comp_stack_t
-Ttime_t
-Ttlsa_filter
-Tx509_stack_t

12
postfix/HISTORY
View File

@ -24093,3 +24093,15 @@ Apologies for any names omitted.
FORWARD_SECRECY_README logging examples. Viktor Dukhovni.
Files: proto/FORWARD_SECRECY_README.html, tls/tls.h,
tls/tls_client.c, tls/tls_misc.c.
20190208
Debugging: the master(8) daemon now logs a warning if a
master.cf entry is defined multiple times. File:
src/master/master_conf.c.
20190209
Debugging: tlsproxy(8) now logs more details about unexpected
configuration differences between the Postfix SMTP client
and the tlsproxy(8) daemon.

1
postfix/README_FILES/AAAREADME
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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ GGeenneerraall ccoonnffiigguurraattiioonn
* FORWARD_SECRECY_README: TLS Forward Secrecy
* IPV6_README: IP Version 6 Support
* SMTPUTF8_README: SMTPUTF8 Support
* MAILLOG_README: Postfix logging to file or stdout
* COMPATIBILITY_README: Backwards-Compatibility Safety Net
* INSTALL: Installation from source code

12
postfix/README_FILES/DEBUG_README
View File

@ -33,9 +33,15 @@ follows:
LLooookk ffoorr oobbvviioouuss ssiiggnnss ooff ttrroouubbllee
Postfix logs all failed and successful deliveries to a logfile. The file is
usually called /var/log/maillog or /var/log/mail; the exact pathname is defined
in the /etc/syslog.conf file.
Postfix logs all failed and successful deliveries to a logfile.
* When Postfix uses syslog logging (the default), the file is usually called
/var/log/maillog, /var/log/mail, or something similar; the exact pathname
is configured in a file called /etc/syslog.conf, /etc/rsyslog.conf, or
something similar.
* When Postfix uses its own logging system (see MAILLOG_README), the location
of the logfile is configured with the Postfix maillog_file parameter.
When Postfix does not receive or deliver mail, the first order of business is
to look for errors that prevent Postfix from working properly:

113
postfix/README_FILES/MAILLOG_README Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
PPoossttffiixx llooggggiinngg ttoo ffiillee oorr ssttddoouutt
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OOvveerrvviieeww
Postfix supports it own logging system as an alternative to syslog (which
remains the default). This is available with Postfix version 3.4 or later.
Topics covered in this document:
* Configuring logging to file
* Configuring logging to stdout
* Rotating logs
* Limitations
CCoonnffiigguurriinngg llooggggiinngg ttoo ffiillee
Logging to file solves a usability problem for MacOS, and eliminates multiple
problems for systemd-based systems.
1. Add the following line to master.cf if not already present (note: there
must be no whitespace at the start of the line):
postlog unix-dgram n - n - 1 postlogd
Note: the service type "uunniixx--ddggrraamm" was introduced with Postfix 3.4. Remove
the above line before backing out to an older Postfix version.
2. Configure Postfix to write logging, to, for example, /var/log/postfix.log.
See also the "Logfile rotation" section below for logfile management.
# postfix stop
# postconf maillog_file=/var/log/postfix.log
# postfix start
By default, the logfile name must start with "/var" or "/dev/stdout" (the
list of allowed prefixes is configured with the maillog_file_prefixes
parameter). This safety mechanism limits the damage from a single
configuration mistake.
CCoonnffiigguurriinngg llooggggiinngg ttoo ssttddoouutt
Logging to stdout is useful when Postfix runs in a container, as it eliminates
a syslogd dependency.
1. Add the following line to master.cf if not already present (note: there
must be no whitespace at the start of the line):
postlog unix-dgram n - n - 1 postlogd
Note: the service type "uunniixx--ddggrraamm" was introduced with Postfix 3.4. Remove
the above line before backing out to an older Postfix version.
2. Configure main.cf with "maillog_file = /dev/stdout".
3. Start Postfix with "ppoossttffiixx ssttaarrtt--ffgg".
RRoottaattiinngg llooggss
The command "ppoossttffiixx llooggrroottaattee" may be run by hand or by a cronjob. It logs all
errors, and reports errors to stderr if run from a terminal. This command
implements the following steps:
* Rename the current logfile by appending a suffix that contains the date and
time. This suffix is configured with the maillog_file_rotate_suffix
parameter (default: %Y%M%d-%H%M%S).
* Reload Postfix so that postlogd(8) immediately closes the old logfile.
* After a brief pause, compress the old logfile. The compression program is
configured with the maillog_file_compressor parameter (default: gzip).
Notes:
* This command will not rotate a logfile with pathname under the /dev
directory, such as /dev/stdout.
* This command does not (yet) remove old logfiles.
LLiimmiittaattiioonnss
Background:
* Postfix consists of a number of daemon programs, and non-daemon programs
some of which are used for local mail submission, and some for Postfix
management.
* Logging to Postfix logfile or stdout requires the Postfix postlogd(8)
service. This ensures that simultaneous logging from different programs
will not get mixed up.
* All Postfix programs can log to syslog, but not all programs have
sufficient privileges to use the Postfix logging service, and many non-
daemon programs must not log to stdout as that would corrupt their output.
Limitations:
* Non-daemon Postfix programs will log errors to syslogd(8) before they have
processed command-line options and main.cf parameters.
* If Postfix is down, the non-daemon programs postfix(1), postsuper(1),
postmulti(1), and postlog(1), will log directly to $maillog_file. These
programs expect to run with root privileges, for example during Postfix
start-up, reload, or shutdown.
* Other non-daemon Postfix programs will never write directly to
$maillog_file (also, logging to stdout would interfere with the operation
of some of these programs). These programs can log to postlogd(8) if they
are run by the super-user, or if their executable file has set-gid
permission. Do not set this permission on programs other than postdrop(1)
and postqueue(1).

93
postfix/RELEASE_NOTES
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@ -28,16 +28,15 @@ comfortable with the IPL can continue with that license.
Incompatible changes with snapshot 20190126-nonprod
====================================================
This introduces a new master.cf service type 'unix-dgram' that is
used by the new postlogd(8) daemon. This type is not supported by
older Postfix versions. Before backing out to an older version,
edit the master.cf file and remove the postlog entry.
This introduces a new master.cf service 'postlog' with type
'unix-dgram' that is used by the new postlogd(8) daemon. The
'unix-dgram' service type is not supported by older Postfix versions.
Before backing out to an older version, edit the master.cf file and
remove the postlog entry.
Major changes with snapshot 20190126-nonprod
============================================
[TODO: move most of this text to MAILLOG_README file]
Support for logging to file or stdout, instead of using syslog.
- Logging to file solves a usability problem for MacOS, and
@ -46,69 +45,7 @@ Support for logging to file or stdout, instead of using syslog.
- Logging to stdout is useful when Postfix runs in a container, as
it eliminates a syslogd dependency.
To enable Postfix logging to file or stdout:
--------------------------------------------
Add the following line to master.cf if not already present (note:
there must be no whitespace at the start of the line):
postlog unix-dgram n - n - 1 postlogd
To write logs to Postfix logfile (see below for logfile rotation):
# postfix stop
# postconf maillog_file=/var/log/postfix.log
# postfix start
To write logs to stdout, typically while Postfix runs in a container:
# postconf maillog_file=/dev/stdout
# postfix start-fg
The maillog_file parameter must contain one of the prefixes that
are specified with the maillog_file_prefixes parameter (default:
/var, /dev/stdout). This limits the damage from a single configuration
mistake.
To rotate a Postfix logfile with a daily cronjob:
-------------------------------------------------
The command "postfix logrotate" renames the logfile by appending a
suffix that contains the date and time, reloads Postfix so that it
closes the old logfile, and after a brief pause compresses the old
logfile. This command will not rotate the log if it specifies a
pathname under the /dev directory, such as /dev/stdout.
The command "postfix logrotate" does not (yet) remove old logfiles.
Configuration parameters:
- maillog_file_compressor (gzip)
- maillog_file_rotate_suffix (%Y%M%d-%H%M%S)
See the postconf(5) manpage for detailed descriptions.
Limitations of logging to Postfix logfile or stdout:
----------------------------------------------------
Background:
- Logging to Postfix logfile or stdout requires the Postfix postlogd(8)
service. This program ensures that simultaneous logging from
different programs will not get mixed up.
Limitations:
- Non-daemon Postfix programs may log to syslogd(8) before they
have processed command-line options and main.cf parameters.
- If Postfix is down, the non-daemon programs postfix(1), postsuper(1),
postmulti(1), and postlog(1), will log directly to $maillog_file.
These programs expect to run with root privileges, for example
during Postfix start-up, reload, or shutdown.
- Other non-daemon Postfix programs will never write directly to
$maillog_file (also, logging to stdout would interfere with the
operation of some of these programs). These programs can log to
postlogd(8) if they are run by the super-user, or if their
executable file has set-gid permission. Do not set this permision
on programs other than postdrop(1) and postqueue(1).
See MAILLOG_README for configuration examples and logfile rotation.
Incompatible changes with snapshot 20190106
===========================================
@ -120,14 +57,24 @@ Major changes with snapshot 20190106
====================================
SNI support in the Postfix SMTP server, the Postfix SMTP client,
and in the tlsproxy daemon (both server and client roles).
and in the tlsproxy daemon (both server and client roles). See the
postconf(5) documentation for the new tls_server_sni_maps and
smtp_tls_servername parameters.
Support for files that combine multiple (key, certificate, trust
Support for files that contain multiple (key, certificate, trust
chain) instances. This was required to implement server-side SNI
table lookups, but it also eliminates the need for separate cert/key
files for RSA, DSA, Elliptic Curve, and so on. The file format is
documented in TLS_README sections [TODO] and in the postconf
documentation for parameters [TODO].
documented in the TLS_README sections "Server-side certificate and
private key configuration" and "Client-side certificate and private
key configuration", and in the postconf(5) documentation for the
parameters smtp_tls_chain_files, smtpd_tls_chain_files,
tlsproxy_client_chain_files, and tlsproxy_tls_chain_files.
Note: the command "postfix tls" does not yet support the new
consolidated certificate chain format. If you switch to the new
format, you'll need to manage your keys and certificates directly,
rather than via postfix-tls(1).
Major changes with snapshot 20180826
====================================

10
postfix/WISHLIST
View File

@ -1,6 +1,14 @@
Wish list:
Add maillog_file to postfix(1) exports?
Move tls_proxy_client_scan.c _to_string() function
to tls_proxy_client_misc.c.
In tlsproxy, include parameter names in the diffs between
expected and client properties. This requires a function
tls_proxy_client_init_with_names_to_string().
make tls_pre_jail_init() safe by design for use in programs
that implement both clients and servers.
postfix rotate-log command: mv postfix.log postfix.log.$(date
+%Y%M%d-%H%M%S) to avoid data loss if called repeatedly.

17
postfix/html/DEBUG_README.html
View File

@ -71,9 +71,20 @@ debugger</a>
<h2><a name="logging">Look for obvious signs of trouble</a></h2>
<p> Postfix logs all failed and successful deliveries to a logfile.
The file is usually called /var/log/maillog or /var/log/mail; the
exact pathname is defined in the /etc/syslog.conf file. </p>
<p> Postfix logs all failed and successful deliveries to a logfile. </p>
<ul>
<li> <p> When Postfix uses syslog logging (the default), the file
is usually called /var/log/maillog, /var/log/mail, or something
similar; the exact pathname is configured in a file called
/etc/syslog.conf, /etc/rsyslog.conf, or something similar. </p>
<li> <p> When Postfix uses its own logging system (see <a href="MAILLOG_README.html">MAILLOG_README</a>),
the location of the logfile is configured with the Postfix <a href="postconf.5.html#maillog_file">maillog_file</a>
parameter. </p>
</ul>
<p> When Postfix does not receive or deliver mail, the first order
of business is to look for errors that prevent Postfix from working

183
postfix/html/MAILLOG_README.html Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
<!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<title>Postfix logging to file or stdout</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
</head>
<body>
<h1><img src="postfix-logo.jpg" width="203" height="98" ALT="">Postfix
logging to file or stdout</h1>
<hr>
<h2>Overview </h2>
<p> Postfix supports it own logging system as an alternative to
syslog (which remains the default). This is available with Postfix
version 3.4 or later. </p>
<p> Topics covered in this document: </p>
<ul>
<li><a href="#log-to-file">Configuring logging to file</a>
<li><a href="#log-to-stdout">Configuring logging to stdout</a>
<li><a href="#logrotate">Rotating logs </a>
<li><a href="#limitations">Limitations</a>
</ul>
<h2> <a name="log-to-file"> Configuring logging to file </a> </h2>
<p> Logging to file solves a usability problem for MacOS, and
eliminates multiple problems for systemd-based systems. </p>
<ol>
<li> <p> Add the following line to <a href="master.5.html">master.cf</a> if not already present
(note: there must be no whitespace at the start of the line): </p>
<blockquote>
<pre>
postlog unix-dgram n - n - 1 postlogd
</pre>
</blockquote>
<p> Note: the service type "<b>unix-dgram</b>" was introduced with
Postfix 3.4. Remove the above line before backing out to an older
Postfix version. </p>
<li> <p> Configure Postfix to write logging, to, for example,
/var/log/postfix.log. See also the "<a href="#logrotate">Logfile
rotation</a>" section below for logfile management. </p>
<blockquote>
<pre>
# postfix stop
# postconf <a href="postconf.5.html#maillog_file">maillog_file</a>=/var/log/postfix.log
# postfix start
</pre>
</blockquote>
<p> By default, the logfile name must start with "/var" or "/dev/stdout"
(the list of allowed prefixes is configured with the <a href="postconf.5.html#maillog_file_prefixes">maillog_file_prefixes</a>
parameter). This safety mechanism limits the damage from a single
configuration mistake. </p>
</ol>
<h2> <a name="log-to-stdout"> Configuring logging to stdout </a> </h2>
<p> Logging to stdout is useful when Postfix runs in a container,
as it eliminates a syslogd dependency. </p>
<ol>
<li> <p> Add the following line to <a href="master.5.html">master.cf</a> if not already present (note:
there must be no whitespace at the start of the line): </p>
<blockquote>
<pre>
postlog unix-dgram n - n - 1 postlogd
</pre>
</blockquote>
<p> Note: the service type "<b>unix-dgram</b>" was introduced with
Postfix 3.4. Remove the above line before backing out to an older
Postfix version. </p>
<li> <p> Configure <a href="postconf.5.html">main.cf</a> with "<a href="postconf.5.html#maillog_file">maillog_file</a> = /dev/stdout". </p>
<li> <p> Start Postfix with "<b>postfix start-fg</b>". </p>
</ol>
<h2> <a name="logrotate"> Rotating logs </a> </h2>
<p> The command "<b>postfix logrotate</b>" may be run by hand or
by a cronjob. It logs all errors, and reports errors to stderr if
run from a terminal. This command implements the following steps:
</p>
<ul>
<li> <p> Rename the current logfile by appending a suffix that
contains the date and time. This suffix is configured with the
<a href="postconf.5.html#maillog_file_rotate_suffix">maillog_file_rotate_suffix</a> parameter (default: %Y%M%d-%H%M%S). </p>
<li> <p> Reload Postfix so that <a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a> immediately closes the
old logfile. </p>
<li> <p> After a brief pause, compress the old logfile. The compression
program is configured with the <a href="postconf.5.html#maillog_file_compressor">maillog_file_compressor</a> parameter
(default: gzip). </p>
</ul>
<p> Notes: </p>
<ul>
<li> <p> This command will not rotate a logfile with pathname under
the /dev directory, such as /dev/stdout. </p>
<li> <p> This command does not (yet) remove old logfiles. </p>
</ul>
<h2> <a name="limitations">Limitations</a> </h2>
<p> Background: </p>
<ul>
<li> <p> Postfix consists of a number of daemon programs, and
non-daemon programs some of which are used for local mail submission,
and some for Postfix management.
<li> <p> Logging to Postfix logfile or stdout requires the Postfix
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a> service. This ensures that simultaneous logging from
different programs will not get mixed up. </p>
<li> <p> All Postfix programs can log to syslog, but not all programs
have sufficient privileges to use the Postfix logging service, and
many non-daemon programs must not log to stdout as that would corrupt
their output. </p>
</ul>
<p> Limitations: </p>
<ul>
<li> <p> Non-daemon Postfix programs will log errors to syslogd(8)
before they have processed command-line options and <a href="postconf.5.html">main.cf</a> parameters.
<li> <p> If Postfix is down, the non-daemon programs <a href="postfix.1.html">postfix(1)</a>,
<a href="postsuper.1.html">postsuper(1)</a>, <a href="postmulti.1.html">postmulti(1)</a>, and <a href="postlog.1.html">postlog(1)</a>, will log directly to
$<a href="postconf.5.html#maillog_file">maillog_file</a>. These programs expect to run with root privileges,
for example during Postfix start-up, reload, or shutdown.
<li> <p> Other non-daemon Postfix programs will never write directly
to $<a href="postconf.5.html#maillog_file">maillog_file</a> (also, logging to stdout would interfere with the
operation of some of these programs). These programs can log to
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a> if they are run by the super-user, or if their executable
file has set-gid permission. Do not set this permission on programs
other than <a href="postdrop.1.html">postdrop(1)</a> and <a href="postqueue.1.html">postqueue(1)</a>.
</ul>
</body>
</html>

2
postfix/html/anvil.8.html
View File

@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ ANVIL(8) ANVIL(8)
is kept.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
Upon exit, and every <b><a href="postconf.5.html#anvil_status_update_time">anvil_status_update_time</a></b> seconds, the server logs
the maximal count and rate values measured, together with (service,

3
postfix/html/bounce.8.html
View File

@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ BOUNCE(8) BOUNCE(8)
<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6533">RFC 6533</a> (Internationalized Delivery Status Notifications)
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS</b>
Changes to <a href="postconf.5.html"><b>main.cf</b></a> are picked up automatically, as <a href="bounce.8.html"><b>bounce</b>(8)</a> processes
@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ BOUNCE(8) BOUNCE(8)
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="master.5.html">master(5)</a>, generic daemon options
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>LICENSE</b>

5
postfix/html/cleanup.8.html
View File

@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ CLEANUP(8) CLEANUP(8)
<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5322">RFC 5322</a> (Internet Message Format)
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>BUGS</b>
Table-driven rewriting rules make it hard to express <b>if then else</b> and
@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ CLEANUP(8) CLEANUP(8)
<b><a href="postconf.5.html#masquerade_exceptions">masquerade_exceptions</a> (empty)</b>
Optional list of user names that are not subjected to address
masquerading, even when their address matches $<a href="postconf.5.html#masquerade_domains">masquer</a>-
masquerading, even when their addresses match $<a href="postconf.5.html#masquerade_domains">masquer</a>-
<a href="postconf.5.html#masquerade_domains">ade_domains</a>.
<b><a href="postconf.5.html#propagate_unmatched_extensions">propagate_unmatched_extensions</a> (canonical, virtual)</b>
@ -503,6 +503,7 @@ CLEANUP(8) CLEANUP(8)
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="master.5.html">master(5)</a>, generic daemon options
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README FILES</b>

3
postfix/html/defer.8.html
View File

@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ BOUNCE(8) BOUNCE(8)
<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6533">RFC 6533</a> (Internationalized Delivery Status Notifications)
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS</b>
Changes to <a href="postconf.5.html"><b>main.cf</b></a> are picked up automatically, as <a href="bounce.8.html"><b>bounce</b>(8)</a> processes
@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ BOUNCE(8) BOUNCE(8)
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="master.5.html">master(5)</a>, generic daemon options
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>LICENSE</b>

3
postfix/html/discard.8.html
View File

@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ DISCARD(8) DISCARD(8)
<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3463">RFC 3463</a> (Enhanced Status Codes)
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
Depending on the setting of the <b><a href="postconf.5.html#notify_classes">notify_classes</a></b> parameter, the postmas-
ter is notified of bounces and of other trouble.
@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ DISCARD(8) DISCARD(8)
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="master.5.html">master(5)</a>, generic daemon options
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>LICENSE</b>

5
postfix/html/dnsblog.8.html
View File

@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ DNSBLOG(8) DNSBLOG(8)
server closes the connection.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS</b>
Changes to <a href="postconf.5.html"><b>main.cf</b></a> are picked up automatically, as <a href="dnsblog.8.html"><b>dnsblog</b>(8)</a> processes
@ -79,7 +79,8 @@ DNSBLOG(8) DNSBLOG(8)
<b>SEE ALSO</b>
<a href="smtpd.8.html">smtpd(8)</a>, Postfix SMTP server
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
syslogd(5), system logging
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>LICENSE</b>
The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.

3
postfix/html/error.8.html
View File

@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ ERROR(8) ERROR(8)
<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3463">RFC 3463</a> (Enhanced Status Codes)
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
Depending on the setting of the <b><a href="postconf.5.html#notify_classes">notify_classes</a></b> parameter, the postmas-
ter is notified of bounces and of other trouble.
@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ ERROR(8) ERROR(8)
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="master.5.html">master(5)</a>, generic daemon options
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>LICENSE</b>

3
postfix/html/flush.8.html
View File

@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ FLUSH(8) FLUSH(8)
can run chrooted at fixed low privilege.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>BUGS</b>
Fast flush logfiles are truncated only after a "send" request, not when
@ -152,6 +152,7 @@ FLUSH(8) FLUSH(8)
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="master.5.html">master(5)</a>, generic daemon options
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README FILES</b>

2
postfix/html/index.html
View File

@ -48,6 +48,8 @@ configuration examples </a>
<li> <a href="SMTPUTF8_README.html"> SMTPUTF8 Support </a>
<li> <a href="MAILLOG_README.html"> Postfix logging to file or stdout </a>
<li> <a href="COMPATIBILITY_README.html"> Backwards-Compatibility Safety Net</a>
<li> <a href="INSTALL.html"> Installation from source code </a>

7
postfix/html/lmtp.8.html
View File

@ -112,9 +112,9 @@ SMTP(8) SMTP(8)
<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7672">RFC 7672</a> (SMTP security via opportunistic DANE TLS)
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8). Corrupted message
files are marked so that the queue manager can move them to the <b>corrupt</b>
queue for further inspection.
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
Corrupted message files are marked so that the queue manager can move
them to the <b>corrupt</b> queue for further inspection.
Depending on the setting of the <b><a href="postconf.5.html#notify_classes">notify_classes</a></b> parameter, the postmas-
ter is notified of bounces, protocol problems, and of other trouble.
@ -913,6 +913,7 @@ SMTP(8) SMTP(8)
<a href="master.5.html">master(5)</a>, generic daemon options
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="tlsmgr.8.html">tlsmgr(8)</a>, TLS session and PRNG management
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README FILES</b>

7
postfix/html/local.8.html
View File

@ -283,9 +283,9 @@ LOCAL(8) LOCAL(8)
<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3463">RFC 3463</a> (Enhanced status codes)
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8). Corrupted message
files are marked so that the queue manager can move them to the <b>corrupt</b>
queue afterwards.
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
Corrupted message files are marked so that the queue manager can move
them to the <b>corrupt</b> queue afterwards.
Depending on the setting of the <b><a href="postconf.5.html#notify_classes">notify_classes</a></b> parameter, the postmas-
ter is notified of bounces and of other trouble.
@ -589,6 +589,7 @@ LOCAL(8) LOCAL(8)
<a href="aliases.5.html">aliases(5)</a>, format of alias database
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="master.5.html">master(5)</a>, generic daemon options
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>LICENSE</b>

4
postfix/html/mailq.1.html
View File

@ -285,7 +285,8 @@ SENDMAIL(1) SENDMAIL(1)
precautions need to be taken against malicious inputs.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) and to the standard error stream.
Problems are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>, and to the standard
error stream.
<b>ENVIRONMENT</b>
<b>MAIL_CONFIG</b>
@ -458,6 +459,7 @@ SENDMAIL(1) SENDMAIL(1)
<a href="postdrop.1.html">postdrop(1)</a>, mail posting utility
<a href="postfix.1.html">postfix(1)</a>, mail system control
<a href="postqueue.1.html">postqueue(1)</a>, mail queue control
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README_FILES</b>

7
postfix/html/master.8.html
View File

@ -92,9 +92,9 @@ MASTER(8) MASTER(8)
running processes to finish what they are doing.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems are reported to <b>syslogd</b>(8). The exit status is non-zero in
case of problems, including problems while initializing as a master
daemon process in the background.
Problems are reported to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>. The exit status is
non-zero in case of problems, including problems while initializing as
a master daemon process in the background.
<b>ENVIRONMENT</b>
<b>MAIL_DEBUG</b>
@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ MASTER(8) MASTER(8)
<a href="verify.8.html">verify(8)</a>, address verification
<a href="master.5.html">master(5)</a>, <a href="master.5.html">master.cf</a> configuration file syntax
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, <a href="postconf.5.html">main.cf</a> configuration file syntax
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>LICENSE</b>

4
postfix/html/newaliases.1.html
View File

@ -285,7 +285,8 @@ SENDMAIL(1) SENDMAIL(1)
precautions need to be taken against malicious inputs.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) and to the standard error stream.
Problems are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>, and to the standard
error stream.
<b>ENVIRONMENT</b>
<b>MAIL_CONFIG</b>
@ -458,6 +459,7 @@ SENDMAIL(1) SENDMAIL(1)
<a href="postdrop.1.html">postdrop(1)</a>, mail posting utility
<a href="postfix.1.html">postfix(1)</a>, mail system control
<a href="postqueue.1.html">postqueue(1)</a>, mail queue control
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README_FILES</b>

16
postfix/html/oqmgr.8.html
View File

@ -144,9 +144,9 @@ OQMGR(8) OQMGR(8)
environment.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to the <b>syslog</b>(8) daemon. Cor-
rupted message files are saved to the <b>corrupt</b> queue for further inspec-
tion.
Problems and transactions are logged to the <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>
daemon. Corrupted message files are saved to the <b>corrupt</b> queue for
further inspection.
Depending on the setting of the <b><a href="postconf.5.html#notify_classes">notify_classes</a></b> parameter, the postmas-
ter is notified of bounces and of other trouble.
@ -300,9 +300,8 @@ OQMGR(8) OQMGR(8)
<b><a href="postconf.5.html#default_destination_rate_delay">default_destination_rate_delay</a> (0s)</b>
The default amount of delay that is inserted between individual
deliveries to the same destination; the resulting behavior
depends on the value of the corresponding per-destination recip-
ient limit.
message deliveries to the same destination and over the same
message delivery transport.
<b>transport_destination_rate_delay ($<a href="postconf.5.html#default_destination_rate_delay">default_destination_rate_delay</a>)</b>
A transport-specific override for the <a href="postconf.5.html#default_destination_rate_delay">default_destina</a>-
@ -313,8 +312,8 @@ OQMGR(8) OQMGR(8)
<b><a href="postconf.5.html#default_transport_rate_delay">default_transport_rate_delay</a> (0s)</b>
The default amount of delay that is inserted between individual
deliveries over the same message delivery transport, regardless
of destination.
message deliveries over the same message delivery transport,
regardless of destination.
<b>transport_transport_rate_delay ($<a href="postconf.5.html#default_transport_rate_delay">default_transport_rate_delay</a>)</b>
A transport-specific override for the <a href="postconf.5.html#default_transport_rate_delay">default_trans</a>-
@ -395,6 +394,7 @@ OQMGR(8) OQMGR(8)
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="master.5.html">master(5)</a>, generic daemon options
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README FILES</b>

3
postfix/html/pickup.8.html
View File

@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ PICKUP(8) PICKUP(8)
public service endpoint.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>BUGS</b>
The <a href="pickup.8.html"><b>pickup</b>(8)</a> daemon copies mail from file to the <a href="cleanup.8.html"><b>cleanup</b>(8)</a> daemon.
@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ PICKUP(8) PICKUP(8)
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="master.5.html">master(5)</a>, generic daemon options
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>LICENSE</b>

7
postfix/html/pipe.8.html
View File

@ -361,9 +361,9 @@ PIPE(8) PIPE(8)
fications (Postfix 3.0 and later). This command output is not examined
for the presence of an enhanced status code.
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8). Corrupted message
files are marked so that the queue manager can move them to the <b>corrupt</b>
queue for further inspection.
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
Corrupted message files are marked so that the queue manager can move
them to the <b>corrupt</b> queue for further inspection.
<b>SECURITY</b>
This program needs a dual personality 1) to access the private Postfix
@ -477,6 +477,7 @@ PIPE(8) PIPE(8)
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="master.5.html">master(5)</a>, generic daemon options
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>LICENSE</b>

7
postfix/html/postalias.1.html
View File

@ -149,9 +149,9 @@ POSTALIAS(1) POSTALIAS(1)
base.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems are logged to the standard error stream and to <b>syslogd</b>(8). No
output means that no problems were detected. Duplicate entries are
skipped and are flagged with a warning.
Problems are logged to the standard error stream and to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or
<a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>. No output means that no problems were detected. Duplicate
entries are skipped and are flagged with a warning.
<a href="postalias.1.html"><b>postalias</b>(1)</a> terminates with zero exit status in case of success
(including successful "<b>postalias -q</b>" lookup) and terminates with
@ -217,6 +217,7 @@ POSTALIAS(1) POSTALIAS(1)
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="postmap.1.html">postmap(1)</a>, create/update/query lookup tables
<a href="newaliases.1.html">newaliases(1)</a>, Sendmail compatibility interface.
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README FILES</b>

11
postfix/html/postconf.5.html
View File

@ -6241,9 +6241,10 @@ substitutions in regular expression maps. </p>
(default: empty)</b></DT><DD>
<p> The name of an optional logfile that is written by the Postfix
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a> service. A non-empty value disables logging to syslogd(8).
Specify "/dev/stdout" for logging to standard output. Stdout logging
requires that Postfix is started with "postfix start-fg". </p>
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a> service. A non-empty value selects logging to syslogd(8).
Specify "/dev/stdout" to select logging to standard output. Stdout
logging requires that Postfix is started with "postfix start-fg".
</p>
<p> Note 1: The <a href="postconf.5.html#maillog_file">maillog_file</a> parameter value must contain a prefix
that is specified with the <a href="postconf.5.html#maillog_file_prefixes">maillog_file_prefixes</a> parameter. </p>
@ -6261,8 +6262,8 @@ parameters and command-line options. </p>
(default: gzip)</b></DT><DD>
<p> The program to run after rotating $<a href="postconf.5.html#maillog_file">maillog_file</a> with "postfix
logrotate". The command is run with the rotated file as its first
argument. </p>
logrotate". The command is run with the rotated logfile name as its
first argument. </p>
<p> This feature is available in Postfix 3.4 and later. </p>

7
postfix/html/postdrop.1.html
View File

@ -38,9 +38,9 @@ POSTDROP(1) POSTDROP(1)
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Fatal errors: malformed input, I/O error, out of memory. Problems are
logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) and to the standard error stream. When the input
is incomplete, or when the process receives a HUP, INT, QUIT or TERM
signal, the queue file is deleted.
logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a> and to the standard error stream.
When the input is incomplete, or when the process receives a HUP, INT,
QUIT or TERM signal, the queue file is deleted.
<b>ENVIRONMENT</b>
MAIL_CONFIG
@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ POSTDROP(1) POSTDROP(1)
<b>SEE ALSO</b>
<a href="sendmail.1.html">sendmail(1)</a>, compatibility interface
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>LICENSE</b>

9
postfix/html/postlog.1.html
View File

@ -20,8 +20,9 @@ POSTLOG(1) POSTLOG(1)
record. If no <i>text</i> is specified on the command line, <a href="postlog.1.html"><b>postlog</b>(1)</a> reads
from standard input and logs each input line as one record.
By default, logging is sent to <b>syslogd</b>(8); when the standard error
stream is connected to a terminal, logging is sent there as well.
By default, logging is sent to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>; when the
standard error stream is connected to a terminal, logging is sent there
as well.
The following options are implemented:
@ -84,8 +85,8 @@ POSTLOG(1) POSTLOG(1)
<b>SEE ALSO</b>
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
syslogd(8), syslog daemon
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, internal logging service
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>LICENSE</b>
The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.

7
postfix/html/postlogd.8.html
View File

@ -69,7 +69,12 @@ POSTLOGD(8) POSTLOGD(8)
<b>SEE ALSO</b>
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
syslogd(5), system logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README_FILES</b>
Use "<b>postconf <a href="postconf.5.html#readme_directory">readme_directory</a></b>" or "<b>postconf <a href="postconf.5.html#html_directory">html_directory</a></b>" to locate
this information.
<a href="MAILLOG_README.html">MAILLOG_README</a>, Postfix logging to file or stdout
<b>LICENSE</b>
The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.

7
postfix/html/postmap.1.html
View File

@ -225,9 +225,9 @@ POSTMAP(1) POSTMAP(1)
base.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems are logged to the standard error stream and to <b>syslogd</b>(8). No
output means that no problems were detected. Duplicate entries are
skipped and are flagged with a warning.
Problems are logged to the standard error stream and to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or
<a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>. No output means that no problems were detected. Duplicate
entries are skipped and are flagged with a warning.
<a href="postmap.1.html"><b>postmap</b>(1)</a> terminates with zero exit status in case of success (includ-
ing successful "<b>postmap -q</b>" lookup) and terminates with non-zero exit
@ -281,6 +281,7 @@ POSTMAP(1) POSTMAP(1)
<a href="postalias.1.html">postalias(1)</a>, create/update/query alias database
<a href="postconf.1.html">postconf(1)</a>, supported database types
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README FILES</b>

5
postfix/html/postqueue.1.html
View File

@ -148,7 +148,8 @@ POSTQUEUE(1) POSTQUEUE(1)
<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7159">RFC 7159</a> (JSON notation)
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) and to the standard error stream.
Problems are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>, and to the standard
error stream.
<b>ENVIRONMENT</b>
MAIL_CONFIG
@ -219,6 +220,8 @@ POSTQUEUE(1) POSTQUEUE(1)
<a href="flush.8.html">flush(8)</a>, fast flush service
<a href="sendmail.1.html">sendmail(1)</a>, Sendmail-compatible user interface
<a href="postsuper.1.html">postsuper(1)</a>, privileged queue operations
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README FILES</b>
<a href="ETRN_README.html">ETRN_README</a>, Postfix ETRN howto

3
postfix/html/postscreen.8.html
View File

@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ POSTSCREEN(8) POSTSCREEN(8)
<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5321">RFC 5321</a> (SMTP protocol, including multi-line 220 banners)
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>BUGS</b>
The <a href="postscreen.8.html"><b>postscreen</b>(8)</a> built-in SMTP protocol engine currently does not
@ -413,6 +413,7 @@ POSTSCREEN(8) POSTSCREEN(8)
<a href="smtpd.8.html">smtpd(8)</a>, Postfix SMTP server
<a href="tlsproxy.8.html">tlsproxy(8)</a>, Postfix TLS proxy server
<a href="dnsblog.8.html">dnsblog(8)</a>, DNS black/whitelist logger
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README FILES</b>

7
postfix/html/postsuper.1.html
View File

@ -190,12 +190,13 @@ POSTSUPER(1) POSTSUPER(1)
options make the software increasingly verbose.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems are reported to the standard error stream and to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems are reported to the standard error stream and to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or
<a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<a href="postsuper.1.html"><b>postsuper</b>(1)</a> reports the number of messages deleted with <b>-d</b>, the number
of messages requeued with <b>-r</b>, and the number of messages whose queue
file name was fixed with <b>-s</b>. The report is written to the standard
error stream and to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
error stream and to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>ENVIRONMENT</b>
MAIL_CONFIG
@ -245,6 +246,8 @@ POSTSUPER(1) POSTSUPER(1)
<b>SEE ALSO</b>
<a href="sendmail.1.html">sendmail(1)</a>, Sendmail-compatible user interface
<a href="postqueue.1.html">postqueue(1)</a>, unprivileged queue operations
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>LICENSE</b>
The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.

2
postfix/html/proxymap.8.html
View File

@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ PROXYMAP(8) PROXYMAP(8)
its content.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>BUGS</b>
The <a href="proxymap.8.html"><b>proxymap</b>(8)</a> server provides service to multiple clients, and must

15
postfix/html/qmgr.8.html
View File

@ -149,8 +149,9 @@ QMGR(8) QMGR(8)
environment.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to the syslog daemon. Corrupted
message files are saved to the <b>corrupt</b> queue for further inspection.
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
Corrupted message files are saved to the <b>corrupt</b> queue for further
inspection.
Depending on the setting of the <b><a href="postconf.5.html#notify_classes">notify_classes</a></b> parameter, the postmas-
ter is notified of bounces and of other trouble.
@ -377,9 +378,8 @@ QMGR(8) QMGR(8)
<b><a href="postconf.5.html#default_destination_rate_delay">default_destination_rate_delay</a> (0s)</b>
The default amount of delay that is inserted between individual
deliveries to the same destination; the resulting behavior
depends on the value of the corresponding per-destination recip-
ient limit.
message deliveries to the same destination and over the same
message delivery transport.
<b>transport_destination_rate_delay ($<a href="postconf.5.html#default_destination_rate_delay">default_destination_rate_delay</a>)</b>
A transport-specific override for the <a href="postconf.5.html#default_destination_rate_delay">default_destina</a>-
@ -390,8 +390,8 @@ QMGR(8) QMGR(8)
<b><a href="postconf.5.html#default_transport_rate_delay">default_transport_rate_delay</a> (0s)</b>
The default amount of delay that is inserted between individual
deliveries over the same message delivery transport, regardless
of destination.
message deliveries over the same message delivery transport,
regardless of destination.
<b>transport_transport_rate_delay ($<a href="postconf.5.html#default_transport_rate_delay">default_transport_rate_delay</a>)</b>
A transport-specific override for the <a href="postconf.5.html#default_transport_rate_delay">default_trans</a>-
@ -472,6 +472,7 @@ QMGR(8) QMGR(8)
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="master.5.html">master(5)</a>, generic daemon options
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README FILES</b>

3
postfix/html/qmqpd.8.html
View File

@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ QMQPD(8) QMQPD(8)
chrooted at fixed low privilege.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>BUGS</b>
The QMQP protocol provides only one server reply per message delivery.
@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ QMQPD(8) QMQPD(8)
<a href="http://cr.yp.to/proto/qmqp.html">http://cr.yp.to/proto/qmqp.html</a>, QMQP protocol
<a href="cleanup.8.html">cleanup(8)</a>, message canonicalization
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README FILES</b>

3
postfix/html/scache.8.html
View File

@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ SCACHE(8) SCACHE(8)
store information that is security sensitive.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>BUGS</b>
The session cache cannot be shared among multiple machines.
@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ SCACHE(8) SCACHE(8)
<a href="smtp.8.html">smtp(8)</a>, SMTP client
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README FILES</b>

4
postfix/html/sendmail.1.html
View File

@ -285,7 +285,8 @@ SENDMAIL(1) SENDMAIL(1)
precautions need to be taken against malicious inputs.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) and to the standard error stream.
Problems are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>, and to the standard
error stream.
<b>ENVIRONMENT</b>
<b>MAIL_CONFIG</b>
@ -458,6 +459,7 @@ SENDMAIL(1) SENDMAIL(1)
<a href="postdrop.1.html">postdrop(1)</a>, mail posting utility
<a href="postfix.1.html">postfix(1)</a>, mail system control
<a href="postqueue.1.html">postqueue(1)</a>, mail queue control
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README_FILES</b>

3
postfix/html/showq.8.html
View File

@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ SHOWQ(8) SHOWQ(8)
None. The <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> daemon does not interact with the outside world.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS</b>
Changes to <a href="postconf.5.html"><b>main.cf</b></a> are picked up automatically as <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> processes
@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ SHOWQ(8) SHOWQ(8)
<a href="qmgr.8.html">qmgr(8)</a>, queue manager
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>LICENSE</b>

7
postfix/html/smtp.8.html
View File

@ -112,9 +112,9 @@ SMTP(8) SMTP(8)
<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7672">RFC 7672</a> (SMTP security via opportunistic DANE TLS)
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8). Corrupted message
files are marked so that the queue manager can move them to the <b>corrupt</b>
queue for further inspection.
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
Corrupted message files are marked so that the queue manager can move
them to the <b>corrupt</b> queue for further inspection.
Depending on the setting of the <b><a href="postconf.5.html#notify_classes">notify_classes</a></b> parameter, the postmas-
ter is notified of bounces, protocol problems, and of other trouble.
@ -913,6 +913,7 @@ SMTP(8) SMTP(8)
<a href="master.5.html">master(5)</a>, generic daemon options
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="tlsmgr.8.html">tlsmgr(8)</a>, TLS session and PRNG management
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README FILES</b>

3
postfix/html/smtpd.8.html
View File

@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ SMTPD(8) SMTPD(8)
<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7505">RFC 7505</a> ("Null MX" No Service Resource Record)
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
Depending on the setting of the <b><a href="postconf.5.html#notify_classes">notify_classes</a></b> parameter, the postmas-
ter is notified of bounces, protocol problems, policy violations, and
@ -1317,6 +1317,7 @@ SMTPD(8) SMTPD(8)
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="master.5.html">master(5)</a>, generic daemon options
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README FILES</b>

3
postfix/html/spawn.8.html
View File

@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ SPAWN(8) SPAWN(8)
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
The <a href="spawn.8.html"><b>spawn</b>(8)</a> daemon reports abnormal child exits. Problems are logged
to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>SECURITY</b>
This program needs root privilege in order to execute external commands
@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ SPAWN(8) SPAWN(8)
<b>SEE ALSO</b>
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>LICENSE</b>

3
postfix/html/tlsmgr.8.html
View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ TLSMGR(8) TLSMGR(8)
Postfix-owned <b><a href="postconf.5.html#data_directory">data_directory</a></b>, and a warning is logged.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to the syslog daemon.
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>BUGS</b>
There is no automatic means to limit the number of entries in the TLS
@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ TLSMGR(8) TLSMGR(8)
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="master.5.html">master(5)</a>, generic daemon options
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README FILES</b>

5
postfix/html/tlsproxy.8.html
View File

@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ TLSPROXY(8) TLSPROXY(8)
fixed low privilege.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS</b>
Changes to <a href="postconf.5.html"><b>main.cf</b></a> are not picked up automatically, as <a href="tlsproxy.8.html"><b>tlsproxy</b>(8)</a> pro-
@ -296,7 +296,8 @@ TLSPROXY(8) TLSPROXY(8)
<a href="postscreen.8.html">postscreen(8)</a>, Postfix zombie blocker
<a href="smtpd.8.html">smtpd(8)</a>, Postfix SMTP server
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
syslogd(5), system logging
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>LICENSE</b>
The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.

3
postfix/html/trace.8.html
View File

@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ BOUNCE(8) BOUNCE(8)
<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6533">RFC 6533</a> (Internationalized Delivery Status Notifications)
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS</b>
Changes to <a href="postconf.5.html"><b>main.cf</b></a> are picked up automatically, as <a href="bounce.8.html"><b>bounce</b>(8)</a> processes
@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ BOUNCE(8) BOUNCE(8)
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="master.5.html">master(5)</a>, generic daemon options
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>LICENSE</b>

3
postfix/html/trivial-rewrite.8.html
View File

@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ TRIVIAL-REWRITE(8) TRIVIAL-REWRITE(8)
fixed low privilege in a chrooted environment.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS</b>
On busy mail systems a long time may pass before a <a href="postconf.5.html"><b>main.cf</b></a> change
@ -308,6 +308,7 @@ TRIVIAL-REWRITE(8) TRIVIAL-REWRITE(8)
<a href="transport.5.html">transport(5)</a>, transport table format
<a href="relocated.5.html">relocated(5)</a>, format of the "user has moved" table
<a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README FILES</b>

5
postfix/html/verify.8.html
View File

@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ VERIFY(8) VERIFY(8)
warning is logged.
<b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
<b>BUGS</b>
Address verification probe messages add additional traffic to the mail
@ -214,7 +214,8 @@ VERIFY(8) VERIFY(8)
<a href="smtpd.8.html">smtpd(8)</a>, Postfix SMTP server
<a href="cleanup.8.html">cleanup(8)</a>, enqueue Postfix message
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
syslogd(5), system logging
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README FILES</b>
<a href="ADDRESS_VERIFICATION_README.html">ADDRESS_VERIFICATION_README</a>, address verification howto

7
postfix/html/virtual.8.html
View File

@ -125,9 +125,9 @@ VIRTUAL(8) VIRTUAL(8)
over disk quota. In all other cases, mail for an existing recipient is
deferred and a warning is logged.
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8). Corrupted message
files are marked so that the queue manager can move them to the <b>corrupt</b>
queue afterwards.
Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
Corrupted message files are marked so that the queue manager can move
them to the <b>corrupt</b> queue afterwards.
Depending on the setting of the <b><a href="postconf.5.html#notify_classes">notify_classes</a></b> parameter, the postmas-
ter is notified of bounces and of other trouble.
@ -283,6 +283,7 @@ VIRTUAL(8) VIRTUAL(8)
<a href="qmgr.8.html">qmgr(8)</a>, queue manager
<a href="bounce.8.html">bounce(8)</a>, delivery status reports
<a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
<a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
<b>README_FILES</b>

3
postfix/man/man1/postalias.1
View File

@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ The name of the alias database source file when creating a database.
.ad
.fi
Problems are logged to the standard error stream and to
\fBsyslogd\fR(8). No output means that
\fBsyslogd\fR(8) or \fBpostlogd\fR(8). No output means that
no problems were detected. Duplicate entries are skipped and are
flagged with a warning.
@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ postconf(1), supported database types
postconf(5), configuration parameters
postmap(1), create/update/query lookup tables
newaliases(1), Sendmail compatibility interface.
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README FILES"
.na

4
postfix/man/man1/postdrop.1
View File

@ -40,7 +40,8 @@ it can connect to Postfix daemon processes.
.ad
.fi
Fatal errors: malformed input, I/O error, out of memory. Problems
are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8) and to the standard error stream.
are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8) or \fBpostlogd\fR(8) and to
the standard error stream.
When the input is incomplete, or when the process receives a HUP,
INT, QUIT or TERM signal, the queue file is deleted.
.SH "ENVIRONMENT"
@ -104,6 +105,7 @@ command (and with the privileged \fBpostdrop\fR(1) helper command).
.nf
sendmail(1), compatibility interface
postconf(5), configuration parameters
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "LICENSE"
.na

7
postfix/man/man1/postlog.1
View File

@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ line as one record. If no \fItext\fR is specified on the command
line, \fBpostlog\fR(1) reads from standard input and logs each input
line as one record.
By default, logging is sent to \fBsyslogd\fR(8); when the
By default, logging is sent to \fBsyslogd\fR(8) or
\fBpostlogd\fR(8); when the
standard error stream is connected to a terminal, logging
is sent there as well.
@ -87,8 +88,8 @@ The name of the \fBpostlogd\fR(8) service entry in master.cf.
.na
.nf
postconf(5), configuration parameters
syslogd(8), syslog daemon
postlogd(8), internal logging service
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "LICENSE"
.na
.nf

3
postfix/man/man1/postmap.1
View File

@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ The name of the lookup table source file when rebuilding a database.
.ad
.fi
Problems are logged to the standard error stream and to
\fBsyslogd\fR(8).
\fBsyslogd\fR(8) or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
No output means that no problems were detected. Duplicate entries are
skipped and are flagged with a warning.
@ -297,6 +297,7 @@ records, so that, for example, "smtpd" becomes "prefix/smtpd".
postalias(1), create/update/query alias database
postconf(1), supported database types
postconf(5), configuration parameters
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README FILES"
.na

6
postfix/man/man1/postqueue.1
View File

@ -151,8 +151,8 @@ RFC 7159 (JSON notation)
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8) and to the standard error
stream.
Problems are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8) or \fBpostlogd\fR(8),
and to the standard error stream.
.SH "ENVIRONMENT"
.na
.nf
@ -223,6 +223,8 @@ showq(8), list mail queue
flush(8), fast flush service
sendmail(1), Sendmail\-compatible user interface
postsuper(1), privileged queue operations
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README FILES"
.na
.nf

7
postfix/man/man1/postsuper.1
View File

@ -208,12 +208,13 @@ options make the software increasingly verbose.
.ad
.fi
Problems are reported to the standard error stream and to
\fBsyslogd\fR(8).
\fBsyslogd\fR(8) or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
\fBpostsuper\fR(1) reports the number of messages deleted with \fB\-d\fR,
the number of messages requeued with \fB\-r\fR, and the number of
messages whose queue file name was fixed with \fB\-s\fR. The report
is written to the standard error stream and to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
is written to the standard error stream and to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
.SH "ENVIRONMENT"
.na
.nf
@ -264,6 +265,8 @@ Enable long, non\-repeating, queue IDs (queue file names).
.nf
sendmail(1), Sendmail\-compatible user interface
postqueue(1), unprivileged queue operations
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "LICENSE"
.na
.nf

5
postfix/man/man1/sendmail.1
View File

@ -265,8 +265,8 @@ inputs.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8) and to the standard error
stream.
Problems are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8) or \fBpostlogd\fR(8),
and to the standard error stream.
.SH "ENVIRONMENT"
.na
.nf
@ -441,6 +441,7 @@ postalias(1), create/update/query alias database
postdrop(1), mail posting utility
postfix(1), mail system control
postqueue(1), mail queue control
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README_FILES"
.na

10
postfix/man/man5/postconf.5
View File

@ -3750,9 +3750,9 @@ substitutions in regular expression maps.
This feature is available in Postfix 2.3 and later.
.SH maillog_file (default: empty)
The name of an optional logfile that is written by the Postfix
\fBpostlogd\fR(8) service. A non\-empty value disables logging to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Specify "/dev/stdout" for logging to standard output. Stdout logging
requires that Postfix is started with "postfix start\-fg".
\fBpostlogd\fR(8) service. A non\-empty value selects logging to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Specify "/dev/stdout" to select logging to standard output. Stdout
logging requires that Postfix is started with "postfix start\-fg".
.PP
Note 1: The maillog_file parameter value must contain a prefix
that is specified with the maillog_file_prefixes parameter.
@ -3764,8 +3764,8 @@ parameters and command\-line options.
This feature is available in Postfix 3.4 and later.
.SH maillog_file_compressor (default: gzip)
The program to run after rotating $maillog_file with "postfix
logrotate". The command is run with the rotated file as its first
argument.
logrotate". The command is run with the rotated logfile name as its
first argument.
.PP
This feature is available in Postfix 3.4 and later.
.SH maillog_file_prefixes (default: /var, /dev/stdout)

3
postfix/man/man8/anvil.8
View File

@ -185,7 +185,8 @@ the time unit over which state is kept.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
Upon exit, and every \fBanvil_status_update_time\fR
seconds, the server logs the maximal count and rate values measured,

4
postfix/man/man8/bounce.8
View File

@ -54,7 +54,8 @@ RFC 6533 (Internationalized Delivery Status Notifications)
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
.SH "CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS"
.na
.nf
@ -149,6 +150,7 @@ qmgr(8), queue manager
postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(5), generic daemon options
master(8), process manager
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "LICENSE"
.na

6
postfix/man/man8/cleanup.8
View File

@ -64,7 +64,8 @@ RFC 5322 (Internet Message Format)
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
.SH BUGS
.ad
.fi
@ -286,7 +287,7 @@ Optional list of domains whose subdomain structure will be stripped
off in email addresses.
.IP "\fBmasquerade_exceptions (empty)\fR"
Optional list of user names that are not subjected to address
masquerading, even when their address matches $masquerade_domains.
masquerading, even when their addresses match $masquerade_domains.
.IP "\fBpropagate_unmatched_extensions (canonical, virtual)\fR"
What address lookup tables copy an address extension from the lookup
key to the lookup result.
@ -448,6 +449,7 @@ virtual(5), virtual alias lookup table format
postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(5), generic daemon options
master(8), process manager
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README FILES"
.na

4
postfix/man/man8/discard.8
View File

@ -43,7 +43,8 @@ RFC 3463 (Enhanced Status Codes)
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
Depending on the setting of the \fBnotify_classes\fR parameter,
the postmaster is notified of bounces and of other trouble.
@ -103,6 +104,7 @@ error(8), Postfix error delivery agent
postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(5), generic daemon options
master(8), process manager
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "LICENSE"
.na

6
postfix/man/man8/dnsblog.8
View File

@ -34,7 +34,8 @@ Finally, the \fBdnsblog\fR(8) server closes the connection.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
.SH "CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS"
.na
.nf
@ -79,7 +80,8 @@ The master.cf service name of a Postfix daemon process.
.nf
smtpd(8), Postfix SMTP server
postconf(5), configuration parameters
syslogd(5), system logging
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "LICENSE"
.na
.nf

4
postfix/man/man8/error.8
View File

@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ RFC 3463 (Enhanced Status Codes)
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
Depending on the setting of the \fBnotify_classes\fR parameter,
the postmaster is notified of bounces and of other trouble.
@ -113,6 +114,7 @@ discard(8), Postfix discard delivery agent
postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(5), generic daemon options
master(8), process manager
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "LICENSE"
.na

4
postfix/man/man8/flush.8
View File

@ -63,7 +63,8 @@ The fast flush server can run chrooted at fixed low privilege.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
.SH BUGS
.ad
.fi
@ -146,6 +147,7 @@ qmgr(8), queue manager
postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(5), generic daemon options
master(8), process manager
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README FILES"
.na

4
postfix/man/man8/local.8
View File

@ -340,7 +340,8 @@ RFC 3463 (Enhanced status codes)
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
Corrupted message files are marked so that the queue
manager can move them to the \fBcorrupt\fR queue afterwards.
@ -620,6 +621,7 @@ postalias(1), create/update alias database
aliases(5), format of alias database
postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(5), generic daemon options
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "LICENSE"
.na

4
postfix/man/man8/master.8
View File

@ -91,7 +91,8 @@ processes to finish what they are doing.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems are reported to \fBsyslogd\fR(8). The exit status
Problems are reported to \fBsyslogd\fR(8) or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
The exit status
is non\-zero in case of problems, including problems while
initializing as a master daemon process in the background.
.SH "ENVIRONMENT"
@ -198,6 +199,7 @@ qmgr(8), queue manager
verify(8), address verification
master(5), master.cf configuration file syntax
postconf(5), main.cf configuration file syntax
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "LICENSE"
.na

12
postfix/man/man8/oqmgr.8
View File

@ -147,7 +147,8 @@ privilege in a chrooted environment.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to the \fBsyslog\fR(8) daemon.
Problems and transactions are logged to the \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8) daemon.
Corrupted message files are saved to the \fBcorrupt\fR queue
for further inspection.
@ -301,8 +302,8 @@ bounce_queue_lifetime limit.
Available in Postfix version 2.5 and later:
.IP "\fBdefault_destination_rate_delay (0s)\fR"
The default amount of delay that is inserted between individual
deliveries to the same destination; the resulting behavior depends
on the value of the corresponding per\-destination recipient limit.
message deliveries to the same destination and over the same message
delivery transport.
.IP "\fBtransport_destination_rate_delay ($default_destination_rate_delay)\fR"
A transport\-specific override for the default_destination_rate_delay
parameter value, where \fItransport\fR is the master.cf name of
@ -311,8 +312,8 @@ the message delivery transport.
Available in Postfix version 3.1 and later:
.IP "\fBdefault_transport_rate_delay (0s)\fR"
The default amount of delay that is inserted between individual
deliveries over the same message delivery transport, regardless of
destination.
message deliveries over the same message delivery transport,
regardless of destination.
.IP "\fBtransport_transport_rate_delay ($default_transport_rate_delay)\fR"
A transport\-specific override for the default_transport_rate_delay
parameter value, where the initial \fItransport\fR in the parameter
@ -387,6 +388,7 @@ bounce(8), delivery status reports
postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(5), generic daemon options
master(8), process manager
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README FILES"
.na

4
postfix/man/man8/pickup.8
View File

@ -39,7 +39,8 @@ that is sent to its public service endpoint.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
.SH BUGS
.ad
.fi
@ -113,6 +114,7 @@ postdrop(1), mail posting agent
postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(5), generic daemon options
master(8), process manager
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "LICENSE"
.na

4
postfix/man/man8/pipe.8
View File

@ -345,7 +345,8 @@ delivery status notifications (Postfix 3.0 and later).
This command output is not examined for the presence of an
enhanced status code.
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
Corrupted message files are marked so that the queue manager
can move them to the \fBcorrupt\fR queue for further inspection.
.SH "SECURITY"
@ -456,6 +457,7 @@ bounce(8), delivery status reports
postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(5), generic daemon options
master(8), process manager
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "LICENSE"
.na

12
postfix/man/man8/postlogd.8
View File

@ -70,7 +70,17 @@ before it is terminated by a built\-in watchdog timer.
.na
.nf
postconf(5), configuration parameters
syslogd(5), system logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README_FILES"
.na
.nf
.ad
.fi
Use "\fBpostconf readme_directory\fR" or
"\fBpostconf html_directory\fR" to locate this information.
.na
.nf
MAILLOG_README, Postfix logging to file or stdout
.SH "LICENSE"
.na
.nf

4
postfix/man/man8/postscreen.8
View File

@ -79,7 +79,8 @@ RFC 5321 (SMTP protocol, including multi\-line 220 banners)
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
.SH BUGS
.ad
.fi
@ -415,6 +416,7 @@ The master.cf service name of a Postfix daemon process.
smtpd(8), Postfix SMTP server
tlsproxy(8), Postfix TLS proxy server
dnsblog(8), DNS black/whitelist logger
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README FILES"
.na

3
postfix/man/man8/proxymap.8
View File

@ -136,7 +136,8 @@ does not match the provider of its content.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
.SH BUGS
.ad
.fi

12
postfix/man/man8/qmgr.8
View File

@ -151,7 +151,8 @@ privilege in a chrooted environment.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to the syslog daemon.
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
Corrupted message files are saved to the \fBcorrupt\fR queue
for further inspection.
@ -365,8 +366,8 @@ bounce_queue_lifetime limit.
Available in Postfix version 2.5 and later:
.IP "\fBdefault_destination_rate_delay (0s)\fR"
The default amount of delay that is inserted between individual
deliveries to the same destination; the resulting behavior depends
on the value of the corresponding per\-destination recipient limit.
message deliveries to the same destination and over the same message
delivery transport.
.IP "\fBtransport_destination_rate_delay ($default_destination_rate_delay)\fR"
A transport\-specific override for the default_destination_rate_delay
parameter value, where \fItransport\fR is the master.cf name of
@ -375,8 +376,8 @@ the message delivery transport.
Available in Postfix version 3.1 and later:
.IP "\fBdefault_transport_rate_delay (0s)\fR"
The default amount of delay that is inserted between individual
deliveries over the same message delivery transport, regardless of
destination.
message deliveries over the same message delivery transport,
regardless of destination.
.IP "\fBtransport_transport_rate_delay ($default_transport_rate_delay)\fR"
A transport\-specific override for the default_transport_rate_delay
parameter value, where the initial \fItransport\fR in the parameter
@ -451,6 +452,7 @@ bounce(8), delivery status reports
postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(5), generic daemon options
master(8), process manager
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README FILES"
.na

4
postfix/man/man8/qmqpd.8
View File

@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ run chrooted at fixed low privilege.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
.SH BUGS
.ad
.fi
@ -174,6 +175,7 @@ The master.cf service name of a Postfix daemon process.
http://cr.yp.to/proto/qmqp.html, QMQP protocol
cleanup(8), message canonicalization
master(8), process manager
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README FILES"
.na

4
postfix/man/man8/scache.8
View File

@ -73,7 +73,8 @@ not be used to store information that is security sensitive.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
.SH BUGS
.ad
.fi
@ -141,6 +142,7 @@ The master.cf service name of a Postfix daemon process.
smtp(8), SMTP client
postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(8), process manager
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README FILES"
.na

4
postfix/man/man8/showq.8
View File

@ -38,7 +38,8 @@ outside world.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
.SH "CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS"
.na
.nf
@ -102,6 +103,7 @@ cleanup(8), canonicalize and enqueue mail
qmgr(8), queue manager
postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(8), process manager
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "LICENSE"
.na

4
postfix/man/man8/smtp.8
View File

@ -116,7 +116,8 @@ RFC 7672 (SMTP security via opportunistic DANE TLS)
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
Corrupted message files are marked so that the queue manager can
move them to the \fBcorrupt\fR queue for further inspection.
@ -796,6 +797,7 @@ postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(5), generic daemon options
master(8), process manager
tlsmgr(8), TLS session and PRNG management
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README FILES"
.na

4
postfix/man/man8/smtpd.8
View File

@ -70,7 +70,8 @@ RFC 7505 ("Null MX" No Service Resource Record)
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
Depending on the setting of the \fBnotify_classes\fR parameter,
the postmaster is notified of bounces, protocol problems,
@ -1144,6 +1145,7 @@ verify(8), address verification service
postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(5), generic daemon options
master(8), process manager
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README FILES"
.na

3
postfix/man/man8/spawn.8
View File

@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ replaced by a more structural solution.
.ad
.fi
The \fBspawn\fR(8) daemon reports abnormal child exits.
Problems are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8) or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
.SH "SECURITY"
.na
.nf
@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ The master.cf service name of a Postfix daemon process.
.nf
postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(8), process manager
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "LICENSE"
.na

4
postfix/man/man8/tlsmgr.8
View File

@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ is logged.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to the syslog daemon.
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
.SH BUGS
.ad
.fi
@ -164,6 +165,7 @@ smtpd(8), Postfix SMTP server
postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(5), generic daemon options
master(8), process manager
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README FILES"
.na

6
postfix/man/man8/tlsproxy.8
View File

@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ can be run chrooted at fixed low privilege.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
.SH "CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS"
.na
.nf
@ -276,7 +277,8 @@ The master.cf service name of a Postfix daemon process.
postscreen(8), Postfix zombie blocker
smtpd(8), Postfix SMTP server
postconf(5), configuration parameters
syslogd(5), system logging
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "LICENSE"
.na
.nf

4
postfix/man/man8/trivial-rewrite.8
View File

@ -81,7 +81,8 @@ It can run at a fixed low privilege in a chrooted environment.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
.SH "CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS"
.na
.nf
@ -292,6 +293,7 @@ postconf(5), configuration parameters
transport(5), transport table format
relocated(5), format of the "user has moved" table
master(8), process manager
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README FILES"
.na

6
postfix/man/man8/verify.8
View File

@ -65,7 +65,8 @@ non\-Postfix directory is redirected to the Postfix\-owned
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
.ad
.fi
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
.SH BUGS
.ad
.fi
@ -218,7 +219,8 @@ The master.cf service name of a Postfix daemon process.
smtpd(8), Postfix SMTP server
cleanup(8), enqueue Postfix message
postconf(5), configuration parameters
syslogd(5), system logging
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README FILES"
.na
.nf

4
postfix/man/man8/virtual.8
View File

@ -157,7 +157,8 @@ Mail bounces when the recipient has no mailbox or when the
recipient is over disk quota. In all other cases, mail for
an existing recipient is deferred and a warning is logged.
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
Corrupted message files are marked so that the queue
manager can move them to the \fBcorrupt\fR queue afterwards.
@ -303,6 +304,7 @@ The master.cf service name of a Postfix daemon process.
qmgr(8), queue manager
bounce(8), delivery status reports
postconf(5), configuration parameters
postlogd(8), Postfix logging
syslogd(8), system logging
.SH "README_FILES"
.na

17
postfix/proto/DEBUG_README.html
View File

@ -71,9 +71,20 @@ debugger</a>
<h2><a name="logging">Look for obvious signs of trouble</a></h2>
<p> Postfix logs all failed and successful deliveries to a logfile.
The file is usually called /var/log/maillog or /var/log/mail; the
exact pathname is defined in the /etc/syslog.conf file. </p>
<p> Postfix logs all failed and successful deliveries to a logfile. </p>
<ul>
<li> <p> When Postfix uses syslog logging (the default), the file
is usually called /var/log/maillog, /var/log/mail, or something
similar; the exact pathname is configured in a file called
/etc/syslog.conf, /etc/rsyslog.conf, or something similar. </p>
<li> <p> When Postfix uses its own logging system (see MAILLOG_README),
the location of the logfile is configured with the Postfix maillog_file
parameter. </p>
</ul>
<p> When Postfix does not receive or deliver mail, the first order
of business is to look for errors that prevent Postfix from working

183
postfix/proto/MAILLOG_README.html Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
<!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<title>Postfix logging to file or stdout</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
</head>
<body>
<h1><img src="postfix-logo.jpg" width="203" height="98" ALT="">Postfix
logging to file or stdout</h1>
<hr>
<h2>Overview </h2>
<p> Postfix supports it own logging system as an alternative to
syslog (which remains the default). This is available with Postfix
version 3.4 or later. </p>
<p> Topics covered in this document: </p>
<ul>
<li><a href="#log-to-file">Configuring logging to file</a>
<li><a href="#log-to-stdout">Configuring logging to stdout</a>
<li><a href="#logrotate">Rotating logs </a>
<li><a href="#limitations">Limitations</a>
</ul>
<h2> <a name="log-to-file"> Configuring logging to file </a> </h2>
<p> Logging to file solves a usability problem for MacOS, and
eliminates multiple problems for systemd-based systems. </p>
<ol>
<li> <p> Add the following line to master.cf if not already present
(note: there must be no whitespace at the start of the line): </p>
<blockquote>
<pre>
postlog unix-dgram n - n - 1 postlogd
</pre>
</blockquote>
<p> Note: the service type "<b>unix-dgram</b>" was introduced with
Postfix 3.4. Remove the above line before backing out to an older
Postfix version. </p>
<li> <p> Configure Postfix to write logging, to, for example,
/var/log/postfix.log. See also the "<a href="#logrotate">Logfile
rotation</a>" section below for logfile management. </p>
<blockquote>
<pre>
# postfix stop
# postconf maillog_file=/var/log/postfix.log
# postfix start
</pre>
</blockquote>
<p> By default, the logfile name must start with "/var" or "/dev/stdout"
(the list of allowed prefixes is configured with the maillog_file_prefixes
parameter). This safety mechanism limits the damage from a single
configuration mistake. </p>
</ol>
<h2> <a name="log-to-stdout"> Configuring logging to stdout </a> </h2>
<p> Logging to stdout is useful when Postfix runs in a container,
as it eliminates a syslogd dependency. </p>
<ol>
<li> <p> Add the following line to master.cf if not already present (note:
there must be no whitespace at the start of the line): </p>
<blockquote>
<pre>
postlog unix-dgram n - n - 1 postlogd
</pre>
</blockquote>
<p> Note: the service type "<b>unix-dgram</b>" was introduced with
Postfix 3.4. Remove the above line before backing out to an older
Postfix version. </p>
<li> <p> Configure main.cf with "maillog_file = /dev/stdout". </p>
<li> <p> Start Postfix with "<b>postfix start-fg</b>". </p>
</ol>
<h2> <a name="logrotate"> Rotating logs </a> </h2>
<p> The command "<b>postfix logrotate</b>" may be run by hand or
by a cronjob. It logs all errors, and reports errors to stderr if
run from a terminal. This command implements the following steps:
</p>
<ul>
<li> <p> Rename the current logfile by appending a suffix that
contains the date and time. This suffix is configured with the
maillog_file_rotate_suffix parameter (default: %Y%M%d-%H%M%S). </p>
<li> <p> Reload Postfix so that postlogd(8) immediately closes the
old logfile. </p>
<li> <p> After a brief pause, compress the old logfile. The compression
program is configured with the maillog_file_compressor parameter
(default: gzip). </p>
</ul>
<p> Notes: </p>
<ul>
<li> <p> This command will not rotate a logfile with pathname under
the /dev directory, such as /dev/stdout. </p>
<li> <p> This command does not (yet) remove old logfiles. </p>
</ul>
<h2> <a name="limitations">Limitations</a> </h2>
<p> Background: </p>
<ul>
<li> <p> Postfix consists of a number of daemon programs, and
non-daemon programs some of which are used for local mail submission,
and some for Postfix management.
<li> <p> Logging to Postfix logfile or stdout requires the Postfix
postlogd(8) service. This ensures that simultaneous logging from
different programs will not get mixed up. </p>
<li> <p> All Postfix programs can log to syslog, but not all programs
have sufficient privileges to use the Postfix logging service, and
many non-daemon programs must not log to stdout as that would corrupt
their output. </p>
</ul>
<p> Limitations: </p>
<ul>
<li> <p> Non-daemon Postfix programs will log errors to syslogd(8)
before they have processed command-line options and main.cf parameters.
<li> <p> If Postfix is down, the non-daemon programs postfix(1),
postsuper(1), postmulti(1), and postlog(1), will log directly to
$maillog_file. These programs expect to run with root privileges,
for example during Postfix start-up, reload, or shutdown.
<li> <p> Other non-daemon Postfix programs will never write directly
to $maillog_file (also, logging to stdout would interfere with the
operation of some of these programs). These programs can log to
postlogd(8) if they are run by the super-user, or if their executable
file has set-gid permission. Do not set this permission on programs
other than postdrop(1) and postqueue(1).
</ul>
</body>
</html>

8
postfix/proto/Makefile.in
View File

@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ HTML = ../html/ADDRESS_CLASS_README.html \
../html/LDAP_README.html \
../html/LINUX_README.html \
../html/LOCAL_RECIPIENT_README.html ../html/MAILDROP_README.html \
../html/MAILLOG_README.html \
../html/LMDB_README.html \
../html/MEMCACHE_README.html \
../html/MILTER_README.html \
@ -70,6 +71,7 @@ README = ../README_FILES/ADDRESS_CLASS_README \
../README_FILES/LDAP_README \
../README_FILES/LINUX_README \
../README_FILES/LOCAL_RECIPIENT_README ../README_FILES/MAILDROP_README \
../README_FILES/MAILLOG_README \
../README_FILES/LMDB_README \
../README_FILES/MEMCACHE_README \
../README_FILES/MILTER_README \
@ -219,6 +221,9 @@ clobber:
../html/MAILDROP_README.html: MAILDROP_README.html
$(DETAB) $? | $(POSTLINK) >$@
../html/MAILLOG_README.html: MAILLOG_README.html
$(DETAB) $? | $(POSTLINK) >$@
../html/LMDB_README.html: LMDB_README.html
$(DETAB) $? | $(POSTLINK) >$@
@ -390,6 +395,9 @@ clobber:
../README_FILES/MAILDROP_README: MAILDROP_README.html
$(DETAB) $? | $(HT2READ) >$@
../README_FILES/MAILLOG_README: MAILLOG_README.html
$(DETAB) $? | $(HT2READ) >$@
../README_FILES/LMDB_README: LMDB_README.html
$(DETAB) $? | $(HT2READ) >$@

11
postfix/proto/postconf.proto
View File

@ -17550,9 +17550,10 @@ parameter. See there for details. </p>
%PARAM maillog_file
<p> The name of an optional logfile that is written by the Postfix
postlogd(8) service. A non-empty value disables logging to syslogd(8).
Specify "/dev/stdout" for logging to standard output. Stdout logging
requires that Postfix is started with "postfix start-fg". </p>
postlogd(8) service. A non-empty value selects logging to syslogd(8).
Specify "/dev/stdout" to select logging to standard output. Stdout
logging requires that Postfix is started with "postfix start-fg".
</p>
<p> Note 1: The maillog_file parameter value must contain a prefix
that is specified with the maillog_file_prefixes parameter. </p>
@ -17597,8 +17598,8 @@ whitespace. </p>
%PARAM maillog_file_compressor gzip
<p> The program to run after rotating $maillog_file with "postfix
logrotate". The command is run with the rotated file as its first
argument. </p>
logrotate". The command is run with the rotated logfile name as its
first argument. </p>
<p> This feature is available in Postfix 3.4 and later. </p>

3
postfix/src/anvil/anvil.c
View File

@ -165,7 +165,8 @@
/* from many remote clients. To reduce memory usage, reduce
/* the time unit over which state is kept.
/* DIAGNOSTICS
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
/* or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
/*
/* Upon exit, and every \fBanvil_status_update_time\fR
/* seconds, the server logs the maximal count and rate values measured,

4
postfix/src/bounce/bounce.c
View File

@ -44,7 +44,8 @@
/* RFC 6532 (Internationalized Message Format)
/* RFC 6533 (Internationalized Delivery Status Notifications)
/* DIAGNOSTICS
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
/* or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
/* CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS
/* .ad
/* .fi
@ -133,6 +134,7 @@
/* postconf(5), configuration parameters
/* master(5), generic daemon options
/* master(8), process manager
/* postlogd(8), Postfix logging
/* syslogd(8), system logging
/* LICENSE
/* .ad

6
postfix/src/cleanup/cleanup.c
View File

@ -54,7 +54,8 @@
/* RFC 3464 (Delivery status notifications)
/* RFC 5322 (Internet Message Format)
/* DIAGNOSTICS
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
/* or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
/* BUGS
/* Table-driven rewriting rules make it hard to express \fBif then
/* else\fR and other logical relationships.
@ -260,7 +261,7 @@
/* off in email addresses.
/* .IP "\fBmasquerade_exceptions (empty)\fR"
/* Optional list of user names that are not subjected to address
/* masquerading, even when their address matches $masquerade_domains.
/* masquerading, even when their addresses match $masquerade_domains.
/* .IP "\fBpropagate_unmatched_extensions (canonical, virtual)\fR"
/* What address lookup tables copy an address extension from the lookup
/* key to the lookup result.
@ -412,6 +413,7 @@
/* postconf(5), configuration parameters
/* master(5), generic daemon options
/* master(8), process manager
/* postlogd(8), Postfix logging
/* syslogd(8), system logging
/* README FILES
/* .ad

8
postfix/src/cleanup/cleanup_api.c
View File

@ -81,7 +81,8 @@
/* Autodetection: request SMTPUTF8 support if the message
/* contains an UTF8 message header, sender, or recipient.
/* DIAGNOSTICS
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
/* or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
/* SEE ALSO
/* cleanup(8) cleanup service description.
/* cleanup_init(8) cleanup callable interface, initialization
@ -94,6 +95,11 @@
/* IBM T.J. Watson Research
/* P.O. Box 704
/* Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
/*
/* Wietse Venema
/* Google, Inc.
/* 111 8th Avenue
/* New York, NY 10011, USA
/*--*/
/* System library. */

3
postfix/src/cleanup/cleanup_init.c
View File

@ -59,7 +59,8 @@
/* cleanup_sig() must be called in case of SIGTERM, in order
/* to remove an incomplete queue file.
/* DIAGNOSTICS
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
/* or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
/* SEE ALSO
/* cleanup_api(3) cleanup callable interface, message processing
/* LICENSE

4
postfix/src/discard/discard.c
View File

@ -31,7 +31,8 @@
/* STANDARDS
/* RFC 3463 (Enhanced Status Codes)
/* DIAGNOSTICS
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
/* or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
/*
/* Depending on the setting of the \fBnotify_classes\fR parameter,
/* the postmaster is notified of bounces and of other trouble.
@ -87,6 +88,7 @@
/* postconf(5), configuration parameters
/* master(5), generic daemon options
/* master(8), process manager
/* postlogd(8), Postfix logging
/* syslogd(8), system logging
/* LICENSE
/* .ad

6
postfix/src/dnsblog/dnsblog.c
View File

@ -24,7 +24,8 @@
/* is no reply, or a negative reply that contains no SOA record.
/* Finally, the \fBdnsblog\fR(8) server closes the connection.
/* DIAGNOSTICS
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
/* or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
/* CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS
/* .ad
/* .fi
@ -65,7 +66,8 @@
/* SEE ALSO
/* smtpd(8), Postfix SMTP server
/* postconf(5), configuration parameters
/* syslogd(5), system logging
/* postlogd(8), Postfix logging
/* syslogd(8), system logging
/* LICENSE
/* .ad
/* .fi

4
postfix/src/error/error.c
View File

@ -32,7 +32,8 @@
/* STANDARDS
/* RFC 3463 (Enhanced Status Codes)
/* DIAGNOSTICS
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
/* or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
/*
/* Depending on the setting of the \fBnotify_classes\fR parameter,
/* the postmaster is notified of bounces and of other trouble.
@ -97,6 +98,7 @@
/* postconf(5), configuration parameters
/* master(5), generic daemon options
/* master(8), process manager
/* postlogd(8), Postfix logging
/* syslogd(8), system logging
/* LICENSE
/* .ad

4
postfix/src/flush/flush.c
View File

@ -53,7 +53,8 @@
/* talk to the network, and it does not talk to local users.
/* The fast flush server can run chrooted at fixed low privilege.
/* DIAGNOSTICS
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8).
/* Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
/* or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
/* BUGS
/* Fast flush logfiles are truncated only after a "send"
/* request, not when mail is actually delivered, and therefore can
@ -128,6 +129,7 @@
/* postconf(5), configuration parameters
/* master(5), generic daemon options
/* master(8), process manager
/* postlogd(8), Postfix logging
/* syslogd(8), system logging
/* README FILES
/* .ad

2
postfix/src/global/been_here.c
View File

@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
/* Arguments:
/* .IP size
/* Upper bound on the table size; at most \fIsize\fR strings will
/* be remembered. Specify a value <= 0 to disable the upper bound.
/* be remembered. Specify BH_BOUND_NONE to disable the upper bound.
/* .IP flags
/* Requests for special processing. Specify the bitwise OR of zero
/* or more flags:

1
postfix/src/global/been_here.h
View File

@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ typedef struct {
struct HTABLE *table;
} BH_TABLE;
#define BH_BOUND_NONE 0 /* no upper bound */
#define BH_FLAG_NONE 0 /* no special processing */
#define BH_FLAG_FOLD (1<<0) /* fold case */

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