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<title>named-checkconf</title>
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2018-08-31 09:06:53 +00:00
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<link rel="home" href="Bv9ARM.html" title="BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual">
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<link rel="up" href="Bv9ARM.ch12.html" title="Manual pages">
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<tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span class="application">named-checkconf</span></th></tr>
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<tr>
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<a accesskey="p" href="man.mdig.html">Prev</a><EFBFBD></td>
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<div class="refentry">
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<a name="man.named-checkconf"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
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<div class="refnamediv">
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<h2>Name</h2>
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<p><span class="application">named-checkconf</span> — named configuration file syntax checking tool</p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
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<h2>Synopsis</h2>
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<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-checkconf</code> [<code class="option">-hjlvz</code>] [<code class="option">-p</code>
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[<code class="option">-x</code>
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]] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] {filename}</p></div>
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</div>
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<div class="refsection">
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<a name="id-1.13.21.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
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<p><span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span>
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checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a
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<span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> configuration file. The file is parsed
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and checked for syntax errors, along with all files included by it.
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If no file is specified, <code class="filename">/etc/named.conf</code> is read
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by default.
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</p>
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<p>
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Note: files that <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> reads in separate
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parser contexts, such as <code class="filename">rndc.key</code> and
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<code class="filename">bind.keys</code>, are not automatically read
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by <span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span>. Configuration
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errors in these files may cause <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> to
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fail to run, even if <span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span> was
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successful. <span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span> can be run
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on these files explicitly, however.
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsection">
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<a name="id-1.13.21.8"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
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<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
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<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
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<dd><p>
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Print the usage summary and exit.
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</p></dd>
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<dt><span class="term">-j</span></dt>
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<dd><p>
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When loading a zonefile read the journal if it exists.
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</p></dd>
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<dt><span class="term">-l</span></dt>
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<dd><p>
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List all the configured zones. Each line of output
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contains the zone name, class (e.g. IN), view, and type
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(e.g. master or slave).
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</p></dd>
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<dt><span class="term">-p</span></dt>
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<dd><p>
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Print out the <code class="filename">named.conf</code> and included files
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in canonical form if no errors were detected.
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See also the <code class="option">-x</code> option.
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</p></dd>
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<dt><span class="term">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
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<dd><p>
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Chroot to <code class="filename">directory</code> so that include
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directives in the configuration file are processed as if
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run by a similarly chrooted <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>.
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</p></dd>
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<dt><span class="term">-v</span></dt>
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<dd><p>
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Print the version of the <span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span>
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program and exit.
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</p></dd>
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<dt><span class="term">-x</span></dt>
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<dd><p>
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When printing the configuration files in canonical
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form, obscure shared secrets by replacing them with
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strings of question marks ('?'). This allows the
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contents of <code class="filename">named.conf</code> and related
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files to be shared — for example, when submitting
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bug reports — without compromising private data.
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This option cannot be used without <code class="option">-p</code>.
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</p></dd>
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<dt><span class="term">-z</span></dt>
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<dd><p>
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Perform a test load of all master zones found in
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<code class="filename">named.conf</code>.
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</p></dd>
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<dt><span class="term">filename</span></dt>
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<dd><p>
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The name of the configuration file to be checked. If not
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specified, it defaults to <code class="filename">/etc/named.conf</code>.
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</p></dd>
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</dl></div>
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</div>
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<div class="refsection">
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<a name="id-1.13.21.9"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
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<p><span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span>
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returns an exit status of 1 if
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errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsection">
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<a name="id-1.13.21.10"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
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<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
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<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named-checkzone</span>(8)</span>,
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<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>.
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</p>
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<td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"><EFBFBD><span class="application">named-checkzone</span>
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<p xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" style="text-align: center;">BIND 9.13.3-dev (Development Release)</p>
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