mirror of
https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/kea
synced 2025-08-30 21:45:37 +00:00
[878] Many improvements in IfaceMgr after review
This commit is contained in:
@@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ INPUT = ../src/lib/cc ../src/lib/config \
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../src/lib/log ../src/lib/asiolink/ ../src/lib/nsas \
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../src/lib/testutils ../src/lib/cache ../src/lib/server_common/ \
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../src/bin/sockcreator/ ../src/lib/util/ \
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../src/lib/resolve ../src/lib/acl
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../src/lib/resolve ../src/lib/acl ../src/bin/dhcp6
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# This tag can be used to specify the character encoding of the source files
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# that doxygen parses. Internally doxygen uses the UTF-8 encoding, which is
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@@ -48,11 +48,6 @@ IfaceMgr::instance() {
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return (*instance_);
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}
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IfaceMgr::Iface::Iface()
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: name_(""), ifindex_(0), mac_len_(0) {
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memset(mac_, 0, 20);
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}
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IfaceMgr::Iface::Iface(const std::string& name, int ifindex)
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:name_(name), ifindex_(ifindex), mac_len_(0) {
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memset(mac_, 0, 20);
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@@ -84,6 +79,9 @@ IfaceMgr::IfaceMgr() {
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cout << "IfaceMgr initialization." << endl;
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try {
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// required for sending/receiving packets
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// let's keep it in front, just in case someone
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// wants to send anything during initialization
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control_buf_len_ = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo));
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control_buf_ = new char[control_buf_len_];
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@@ -140,6 +138,11 @@ IfaceMgr::detectIfaces() {
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ifaces_.push_back(iface);
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interfaces.close();
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} catch (std::exception& ex) {
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// TODO: deallocate whatever memory we used
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// not that important, since this function is going to be
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// thrown away as soon as we get proper interface detection
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// implemented
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// TODO Do LOG_FATAL here
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std::cerr << "Interface detection failed." << std::endl;
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throw ex;
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@@ -171,6 +174,7 @@ IfaceMgr::openSockets() {
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DHCP6_SERVER_PORT, true);
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if (sock<0) {
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cout << "Failed to open multicast socket." << endl;
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close(sendsock_);
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return (false);
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}
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recvsock_ = sock;
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@@ -181,18 +185,18 @@ IfaceMgr::openSockets() {
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}
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void
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IfaceMgr::printIfaces() {
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IfaceMgr::printIfaces(std::ostream& out /*= std::cout*/) {
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for (IfaceLst::const_iterator iface=ifaces_.begin();
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iface!=ifaces_.end();
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++iface) {
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cout << "Detected interface " << iface->getFullName() << endl;
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cout << " " << iface->addrs_.size() << " addr(s):" << endl;
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out << "Detected interface " << iface->getFullName() << endl;
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out << " " << iface->addrs_.size() << " addr(s):" << endl;
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for (Addr6Lst::const_iterator addr=iface->addrs_.begin();
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addr != iface->addrs_.end();
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++addr) {
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cout << " " << addr->toText() << endl;
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out << " " << addr->toText() << endl;
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}
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cout << " mac: " << iface->getPlainMac() << endl;
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out << " mac: " << iface->getPlainMac() << endl;
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}
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}
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@@ -205,7 +209,7 @@ IfaceMgr::getIface(int ifindex) {
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return (&(*iface));
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}
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return 0; // not found
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return (NULL); // not found
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}
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IfaceMgr::Iface*
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@@ -217,12 +221,24 @@ IfaceMgr::getIface(const std::string& ifname) {
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return (&(*iface));
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}
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return (0); // not found
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return (NULL); // not found
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}
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/**
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* Opens UDP/IPv6 socket and binds it to specific address, interface nad port.
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*
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* @param ifname name of the interface
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* @param addr address to be bound.
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* @param port UDP port.
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* @param mcast Should multicast address also be bound?
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*
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* @return socket descriptor, if socket creation, binding and multicast
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* group join were all successful. -1 otherwise.
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*/
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int
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IfaceMgr::openSocket(const std::string& ifname,
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const IOAddress & addr,
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const IOAddress& addr,
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int port,
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bool mcast) {
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struct sockaddr_storage name;
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@@ -247,7 +263,7 @@ IfaceMgr::openSocket(const std::string& ifname,
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#endif
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name_len = sizeof(*addr6);
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// XXX: use sockcreator once it becomes available
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// TODO: use sockcreator once it becomes available
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// make a socket
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int sock = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
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@@ -262,12 +278,14 @@ IfaceMgr::openSocket(const std::string& ifname,
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if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
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(char *)&flag, sizeof(flag)) < 0) {
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cout << "Can't set SO_REUSEADDR option on dhcpv6 socket." << endl;
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close(sock);
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return (-1);
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}
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if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&name, name_len) < 0) {
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cout << "Failed to bind socket " << sock << " to " << addr.toText()
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<< "/port=" << port << endl;
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close(sock);
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return (-1);
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}
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@@ -276,6 +294,7 @@ IfaceMgr::openSocket(const std::string& ifname,
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if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO,
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&flag, sizeof(flag)) != 0) {
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cout << "setsockopt: IPV6_RECVPKTINFO failed." << endl;
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close(sock);
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return (-1);
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}
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#else
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@@ -283,6 +302,7 @@ IfaceMgr::openSocket(const std::string& ifname,
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if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PKTINFO,
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&flag, sizeof(flag)) != 0) {
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cout << "setsockopt: IPV6_PKTINFO: failed." << endl;
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close(sock);
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return (-1);
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}
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#endif
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@@ -307,6 +327,15 @@ IfaceMgr::openSocket(const std::string& ifname,
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return (sock);
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}
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/**
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* joins multicast group
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*
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* @param sock socket file descriptor
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* @param ifname name of the interface (DHCPv6 uses link-scoped mc groups)
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* @param mcast multicast address to join (string)
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*
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* @return true if joined successfully, false otherwise
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*/
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bool
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IfaceMgr::joinMcast(int sock, const std::string& ifname,
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const std::string & mcast) {
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@@ -332,6 +361,17 @@ const std::string & mcast) {
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return (true);
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}
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/**
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* Sends UDP packet over IPv6.
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*
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* All parameters for actual transmission are specified in
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* Pkt6 structure itself. That includes destination address,
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* src/dst port and interface over which data will be sent.
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*
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* @param pkt A packet object that is going to be sent.
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*
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* @return True, if transmission was successful. False otherwise.
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*/
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bool
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IfaceMgr::send(Pkt6 &pkt) {
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struct msghdr m;
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@@ -405,6 +445,16 @@ IfaceMgr::send(Pkt6 &pkt) {
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return (result);
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}
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/**
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* Attempts to receive UDP/IPv6 packet over open sockets.
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*
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* TODO Start using select() and add timeout to be able
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* to not wait infinitely, but rather do something useful
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* (e.g. remove expired leases)
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*
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* @return Object prepresenting received packet.
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*/
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Pkt6*
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IfaceMgr::receive() {
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struct msghdr m;
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@@ -418,7 +468,14 @@ IfaceMgr::receive() {
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char addr_str[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
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try {
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pkt = new Pkt6(1500);
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// RFC3315 states that server responses may be
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// fragmented if they are over MTU. There is no
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// text whether client's packets may be larger
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// than 1500. Nevertheless to be on the safe side
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// we use larger buffer. This buffer limit is checked
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// during reception (see iov_len below), so we are
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// safe
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pkt = new Pkt6(65536);
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} catch (std::exception& ex) {
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cout << "Failed to create new packet." << endl;
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return (0);
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@@ -495,9 +552,8 @@ IfaceMgr::receive() {
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return (0);
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}
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// That's ugly.
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// TODO add IOAddress constructor that will take struct in6_addr* parameter
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// TODO add IOAddress constructor that will take struct in6_addr*
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inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &to_addr, addr_str,INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
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pkt->local_addr_ = IOAddress(string(addr_str));
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@@ -511,8 +567,9 @@ IfaceMgr::receive() {
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pkt->iface_ = received->name_;
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} else {
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cout << "Received packet over unknown interface (ifindex="
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<< pkt->ifindex_ << endl;
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pkt->iface_ = "[unknown]";
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<< pkt->ifindex_ << ")." << endl;
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delete pkt;
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return (0);
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}
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pkt->data_len_ = result;
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@@ -30,61 +30,73 @@ namespace isc {
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class IfaceMgr {
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public:
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typedef std::list<isc::asiolink::IOAddress> Addr6Lst;
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struct Iface { // XXX: could be a class as well
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std::string name_;
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int ifindex_;
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struct Iface { // TODO: could be a class as well
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std::string name_; // network interface name
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int ifindex_; // interface index (a value that uniquely indentifies
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// an interface
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Addr6Lst addrs_;
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char mac_[20]; //
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char mac_[20]; // Infiniband used 20 bytes indentifiers
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int mac_len_;
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Iface();
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Iface(const std::string& name, int ifindex);
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std::string getFullName() const;
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std::string getPlainMac() const;
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int sendsock_; // socket used to sending data
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int recvsock_; // socket used for receiving data
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// next field is not needed, let's keep it in cointainers
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};
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// TODO performance improvement: we may change this into
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// 2 maps (ifindex-indexed and name-indexed)
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// TODO performance improvement: we may change this into
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// 2 maps (ifindex-indexed and name-indexed) and
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// also hide it (make it public make tests easier for now)
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typedef std::list<Iface> IfaceLst;
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static IfaceMgr& instance();
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static void instanceCreate();
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Iface * getIface(int ifindex);
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Iface * getIface(const std::string& ifname);
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bool openSockets();
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void printIfaces();
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int openSocket(const std::string& ifname,
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const isc::asiolink::IOAddress& addr,
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int port, bool multicast);
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bool joinMcast(int sock, const std::string& ifname,
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const std::string& mcast);
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void printIfaces(std::ostream& out = std::cout);
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bool send(Pkt6& pkt);
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Pkt6* receive();
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// don't use private, we need derived classes in tests
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// don't use private, we need derived classes in tests
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protected:
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IfaceMgr(); // don't create IfaceMgr directly, use instance() method
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~IfaceMgr();
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void detectIfaces();
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// XXX: having 2 maps (ifindex->iface and ifname->iface would)
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int openSocket(const std::string& ifname,
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const isc::asiolink::IOAddress& addr,
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int port, bool multicast);
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// TODO: having 2 maps (ifindex->iface and ifname->iface would)
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// probably be better for performance reasons
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IfaceLst ifaces_;
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static IfaceMgr * instance_;
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int recvsock_; // XXX: should be fd_set eventually, but we have only
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// TODO: Also keep this interface on Iface once interface detection
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// is implemented. We may need it e.g. to close all sockets on
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// specific interface
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int recvsock_; // TODO: should be fd_set eventually, but we have only
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int sendsock_; // 2 sockets for now. Will do for until next release
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// we can't use the same socket, as receiving socket
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// is bound to multicast address. And we all know what happens
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// to people who try to use multicast as source address.
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char * control_buf_;
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int control_buf_len_;
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private:
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bool openSockets();
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static void instanceCreate();
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bool joinMcast(int sock, const std::string& ifname,
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const std::string& mcast);
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};
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};
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@@ -30,12 +30,19 @@ using namespace isc::asiolink;
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namespace {
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class NakedIfaceMgr: public IfaceMgr {
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// "naked" Interface Manager, exposes internal fields
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// "naked" Interface Manager, exposes internal fields
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public:
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NakedIfaceMgr() { }
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IfaceLst & getIfacesLst() { return ifaces_; }
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void setSendSock(int sock) { sendsock_ = sock; }
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void setRecvSock(int sock) { recvsock_ = sock; }
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int openSocket(const std::string& ifname,
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const isc::asiolink::IOAddress& addr,
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int port, bool multicast) {
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return IfaceMgr::openSocket(ifname, addr, port, multicast);
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}
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};
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// dummy class for now, but this will be expanded when needed
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@@ -102,29 +109,29 @@ TEST_F(IfaceMgrTest, getIface) {
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TEST_F(IfaceMgrTest, detectIfaces) {
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// test detects that interfaces can be detected
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// test detects that interfaces can be detected
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// there is no code for that now, but interfaces are
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// read from file
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fstream fakeifaces("interfaces.txt", ios::out);
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fakeifaces << "eth0 fe80::1234";
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fakeifaces.close();
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// this is not usable on systems that don't have eth0
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// interfaces. Nevertheless, this fake interface should
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// be on list, but if_nametoindex() will fail.
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IfaceMgr & ifacemgr = IfaceMgr::instance();
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ASSERT_TRUE( ifacemgr.getIface("eth0") != NULL );
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IfaceMgr::Iface * eth0 = ifacemgr.getIface("eth0");
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// there should be one address
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EXPECT_EQ(1, eth0->addrs_.size());
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IOAddress * addr = &(*eth0->addrs_.begin());
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ASSERT_TRUE( addr != NULL );
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EXPECT_STREQ( "fe80::1234", addr->toText().c_str() );
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}
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@@ -132,28 +139,34 @@ TEST_F(IfaceMgrTest, sockets) {
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// testing socket operation in a portable way is tricky
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// without interface detection implemented
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IfaceMgr & ifacemgr = IfaceMgr::instance();
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NakedIfaceMgr * ifacemgr = new NakedIfaceMgr();
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IOAddress loAddr("::1");
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// bind multicast socket to port 10547
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int socket1 = ifacemgr.openSocket("lo", loAddr, 10547, true);
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int socket1 = ifacemgr->openSocket("lo", loAddr, 10547, true);
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EXPECT_GT(socket1, 0); // socket > 0
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// bind unicast socket to port 10548
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int socket2 = ifacemgr.openSocket("lo", loAddr, 10548, false);
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int socket2 = ifacemgr->openSocket("lo", loAddr, 10548, false);
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EXPECT_GT(socket2, 0);
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// good to check that both sockets can be opened at once
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close(socket1);
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close(socket2);
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delete ifacemgr;
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}
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TEST_F(IfaceMgrTest, sendReceive) {
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// testing socket operation in a portable way is tricky
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// without interface detection implemented
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fstream fakeifaces("interfaces.txt", ios::out);
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fakeifaces << "lo ::1";
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fakeifaces.close();
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NakedIfaceMgr * ifacemgr = new NakedIfaceMgr();
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// let's assume that every supported OS have lo interface
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@@ -168,14 +181,14 @@ TEST_F(IfaceMgrTest, sendReceive) {
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// prepare dummy payload
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for (int i=0;i<128; i++) {
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sendPkt.data_[i] = i;
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sendPkt.data_[i] = i;
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}
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sendPkt.remote_port_ = 10547;
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sendPkt.remote_addr_ = IOAddress("::1");
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sendPkt.ifindex_ = 1;
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sendPkt.iface_ = "lo";
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Pkt6 * rcvPkt;
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EXPECT_EQ(true, ifacemgr->send(sendPkt));
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@@ -186,7 +199,8 @@ TEST_F(IfaceMgrTest, sendReceive) {
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// let's check that we received what was sent
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EXPECT_EQ(sendPkt.data_len_, rcvPkt->data_len_);
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EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&sendPkt.data_[0], &rcvPkt->data_[0], rcvPkt->data_len_) );
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EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&sendPkt.data_[0], &rcvPkt->data_[0],
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rcvPkt->data_len_) );
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EXPECT_EQ(sendPkt.remote_addr_, rcvPkt->remote_addr_);
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EXPECT_EQ(rcvPkt->remote_port_, 10546);
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